英语必修5重要短语

1、17/17.英语必修5重点词组Unit1Greatscientists1.putforward提出2.drawaconclusion得出结论3.be/getundercontrol在控制下be/getoutofcontrol失去控制，不能够控制4.beabsorbedin专心于betoblame应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blamesb.forsth.因某事责备某人inaddition也，其他，其他link.to.将和连接或联系起来.dieof因而死亡（内因）diefrom因而死亡（外因）leadto以致，通向10.makesense有意义，说得通apartfrom除之外，其他contri

2、buteto为作贡献或捐款，以致，有助于13.beenthusiasticabout对热情14.becuriousabout对好奇15.curesb.ofillness治好某人病16.pointofview态度，看法，看法17.（be）strictwithsb.对某人要求严格扩展：?putaside节约；储存，储蓄.?putaway放好；储存?putback放回；拨回?putdown记下；镇压putin放入；加进putoff延期，推迟puton穿上；演出putout熄灭，扑灭?putthrough接通电话putup举起；张贴；宣告；挂起；建筑Unit2TheUnitedKingdom1.con

3、sistof由组成divideinto把分成atwar(with)（与）开战中4.breakaway(from)挣托（拘束）；走开.5.educational/legalsystem教育/立法制度6.haveagood/badinfluenceon对有好/坏影响7.taketheplaceof代替breakdown(机器)损坏，损坏；（人）身体出弊端；（计划等）受挫，失败9.makeanerror出错leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑11.puzzleover/about为烦恼，困扰12.debatesth.withsb.与某人谈论、争辩atyourconvenience在你方便的时候.14.

4、in/withrelationto（介）关于和相关15.underconstruction在建设中16.inmemoryofsb.作为最某人的纪念17.beproudof对什感觉骄傲referto说到，谈到，提及；参照；涉及19.onspecialoccasion在特别场合20.attractonesattention吸引某人的注意havean/no/alittle/muchattractionforsb.对某人拥有/不拥有/有一点/很有吸引力attractionn.吸引；有吸引力的事物.attractiveadj.有吸引力的；引起注意的；21.arrange(for)sth.安排；协商arr

5、angesth.forsb.为某人安排某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrange(withsb.)todosth.（与人）约定干某事22.toonesdelight使某人快乐的是delightin(doing)sth.以某事为乐（尤指不该做的事）delightfuladj.令人快乐的；宜人的delightedadj.快乐的，快乐的23.thrilledadj.愉悦的，激动的bethrilledat/about/withsth.对感觉愉悦thrillingadj.令人感觉愉悦的扩展：breakin破门而入；打断breakintosth.强行闯入；突然开始（哭、笑等

6、）（后接tears,laughter等）breakout战争爆发；（火灾）发生breakoff折断，打断；突然停止讲话；断绝；结束breakthrough突围；打破；从云层后露出；战胜breakup粉碎；结束；解散breakaway(from)挣脱；走开.Unit3LifeintheFuture1.makeadeep/strongimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象impresssb.withsth.=impresssth.onsb.令人记住某事2.remindsb.ofsth.使某人回想起某事提示某人某事remindsb.todosth.提示某人去做某事remindsb.that

7、提示某人3.takeup拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事连续/选修speedup加速sweepup打扫/横扫/掠过useup用光.comeupeatupsitup/turnup/(/)4.asaresult(of)5.sufferfrom6.besimilarto7.keepdoingsth.8.thesixofus9.by/for/through+(the/a)lackofbelackingin(/)lackfor()10.innotime,11.ononesfeet().12.inalldirections周围八方13.sb.lose/catchsightof.看不见看见sb./sth.bei

8、n/outofsight看得见看不见atfirstsight第一眼atthesightof一看见就14.providedsbwithsth向sb提供sth15.plentyof+u/c好多16.bepreviousto早于pareAwithBcompareAtoB把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B18.forhealthreasons出于健康原因.19.bendtherules变通,放宽20.onearth终归，终归21.beunderrepair在维修中22.searchfor23.assistsb.insb.indoingsth.sth.搜寻/withsth.=assist=assistsb.t

9、odo帮忙,协助某人去做某事24.gosoft变软25.speakinwhisper低声地说26.beoptimisticabout对乐观27.switchon/offthepower开/关电源28.explaintosb.sth.=explainsth.tosb.向某人讲解某事.29.giveoff/30.get/becaughtin31.requiresb.todosth.=requirethatsb.(should)dosth.sth.requiredoing/tobedone32.besupposedtodo33.beequippedwith34.beessentialfor/toUn

10、it4MakingtheNews1.becuriousabout2.betodo/.3.gooutonastory出门采访4.ononesown独自，自己ofonesown自己的5.concentrateon集中精力于6.beofinterest=beinteresting幽默的7.bringwith随身携带8.haveanosefor对特别敏感9.dependon依赖10.atrickofthetrade职业诀窍accusesb.ofsth.=chargesb.withsth.指控某人做某事12.soastodosth.(句中)为了13.besupposedtohavedone理应该被认为做

11、过某事.14.lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望做某事15.beeagertodosth./forsth.期望做/16.getthewrongendofthestick完全搞错了17.tellthewholetruth说出全部真相18.aheadof在前头19.set(out)todo/setaboutdoing着手做某事passonto把传达给21.makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会，预约22.polishthestyle修饰语言风格23.be/getabsorbedin专心于，集中.精力于inturn依次，逐个地defendagainst为某人辩解

12、26.notedown记下27.coversth./interviewsb.报道某事/采访某人28.dosomeresearchon对做调查29.workon从事30.lastofall最后31.onpurpose/byaccident故意地有时,不测处32.arrangeaninterview(withsb.)安排采访33.stickto坚持.34.AratherthanBA而不是B35.accountfor讲解36.throughsb.sanalysis经过某人的解析Unit5Firstaid1.give/offer/dofirstaidtosbperform/carryoutfirstaidonsb.对某人推行急救2.fallill生病3.getinjured/infected/burned受伤感染/烧伤4.saveoneslife挽救某人的生命5.senseoftouch触觉6.electricshock触电；电休克.takeoff脱下；（飞机）腾跃8.squeezeout榨出；挤出9.overandoveragain屡次；