安徽省淮南市田家庵区曹庵中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、安徽省淮南市田家庵区曹庵中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I felt he was wrong, I didnt say so at the time. A.while B.when C.so D.although参考答案：D2. The problem was _ my understanding. That was why I turned to the Internet for help.A. within B. under C. beyond D. above参考答案：C3. Mo Yans hometown, Gaomi County is _

2、 most of Mos stories happen. Its a place _ has inspired him throughout his 31 year writing career.A. that; that B. where; that C. the place; which D. the place; what参考答案：B4. True happiness does not the possession of money, but the joy of achievement.A. contribute to B. consist in C. result in D. add

3、 to参考答案：B5. How about dinner tonight? Its on me. _ .A. You are welcome B. Oh, Id like toC. Well, Im afraid so D. Thats all right参考答案：B6. There is someone playing the guitar over there. Lets go and listen, shall we? Free entertainment, _A. anywayB. thoughC. thereforeD. somehow参考答案：A【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：那边

4、有人在弹吉他。我们去听听，好吗？不管怎么说，这是免费的娱乐。A. anyway不管怎么说；B. though尽管；C. therefore因此；D. somehow以某种方式。anyway“不管怎么说”符合句意。故选A项。7. Excuse me, I wonder if you can help. I my passport. But where did you lose it?Ahave lost B lost Chad lost Dlose参考答案：A考查时态。句意：“请问，你能帮我吗？我的护照丢了。” “你是在哪里丢的？”根据句意可知，passport现在还没找到，所以用现在完成时。8

5、. There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ? Awasnt there Bwas there Cdidnt it Ddid it 参考答案：A 解析：本题考查反义疑问句。反义疑问句的最基本构成是：前面肯定+后面否定；前面否定+后面肯定。需要注意的是，后面的肯定或否定一般针对而言。9. Are you ready for the history test tomorrow？No，I wish I _ the clock back（）Ahad turnedBcould turn

6、Cwill turnDwould have turned参考答案：B你准备好明天的历史考试了吗？不，我是希望时间将来能退回去wish 后的虚拟语气，如果跟现在相反，用did/were；跟过去相反，用had done；跟将来相反，用would/could/might do； 根据句意，我是希望时间将来能退回去，是对将来的因此虚拟，只有答案could turn符合结构，故选B本题考查虚拟语气，主要是要掌握虚拟语气的结构由语境可知是对将来的虚拟10. What was the trouble with you the day before yesterday? When I practiced ru

7、nning, my strength _ and I fell onto the ground.A. gave away B. gave in C. gave off D. gave out参考答案：D11. Mr. Wang asked us to make preparations for the meeting next week. Abeing held Bheld Cto be held Dto hold参考答案：C12. His ability has never been in doubt - the question is_ he is prepared to work har

8、d. A. that B. what C. since D. whether参考答案：D13. bad weather stops me. I jog every day. A. Unless B. If C. Because D. When参考答案：A 14. Remember not to pretend to know what you dont know. _. My last lesson is still fresh.A. No, I will B. No, I wont C. Yes, I wont D. Yes, I will参考答案：D15. They havent made

9、 known where they are to hold the conference. A. this B. that C. it D. one参考答案：C略二、 填空16. For those who travel to China, the scenic spots and ancient civilization are _41_ (attract) things, and so is Chinese food and drink. Like music, dance and painting, eating is also an art in China and Chinese c

10、uisine _42_ (list) as one of the top in the field of world cuisines.Nobody could tell exactly how many restaurants a specific city has, let alone the roadside eateries (饭馆) _43_ (distribute) in streets and back lanes. Wherever you would like to eat, in the restaurants _44_the roadside eateries, make

11、 sure that the restaurant is clean and the food has been _45_ (fresh) prepared and is hot.Chinese regard eating as an art, _46_is a comprehensive combination of sight, smell, touch, taste and even sound. Chinese cuisine is an important branch from the Chinese culture and the core is taste while the

12、purpose is _47_ (preserve) health.It is a perfect combination of color1 , shape, _48_ (appear )and flavor. Delicious and nutritious food has been regarded the basics of ordinary life.Chinese cuisine has a long history and is famous worldwide _49_its rich tastes and delightful color1 s. The differenc

13、e in local climate, history and eating customs in each region has produced local dishes and snacks with their own _50_ (characteristic).参考答案：41. attractive 42. is listed 43. distributed 44. or 45. freshly 46. which 47. to preserve 48. appearance 49. for 50. characteristics本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的各种美食及饮食文化。

14、41. 考查形容词。修饰名词things，前用形容词。句意：景区和古文明是吸引人的事情。故填attractive。42. 考查时态与语态。主语Chinese cuisine 与list是被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：中国的美食被列为世界美食界之首。故填is listed。43. 考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语the roadside eateries与distribute之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。句意：更不要说分布在街道和后巷的饭馆了。故填distributed。44. 考查代词。根据前后句句意可知，这里用or，表示“或者”。句意：无论你想在哪里吃，是饭店还是路边饭馆。故填or。45.

15、 考查副词。根据其后prepared可知前用副词修饰。句意：确保饭店是干净的，食物是新鲜准备的。故填freshly。46. 考查定语从句。定语从句中关系代词which指代先行词art。句意：中国人把吃看成一种艺术，其中融合了色泽，气味，口感，味道乃至声音。47. 考查非谓语动词。这里根据句意可知，表示目的性，故用不定式to。句意：其目的是为了养生。故填to preserve。48. 考查名词。根据前面的名词color1 , shape，可知这里填名词形式。句意：它完全融合了颜色，形状，外观和味道。故填appearance。49. 考查短语固定搭配。短语be famous for因而闻名。句意：

16、以其丰富的口味和宜人的色彩而闻名于世。故填for。50. 考查名词。名词characteristic是可数名词，故用名词的复数形式。句意：每个地区都有自己特色的地方菜和小吃。故填characteristics。【名师点睛】同学在对题目进行作答之前，首先要把握短文大意，对题干进行详细阅读，检查题目中是否有提示词语存在；然后判断所填词语在句中所充当的成分，如3、7两题都考查了非谓语动词； 2题考查了时态及语态；最后，要考虑所填词的词性以及短语的固定搭配等等。如题9考查了短语的固定搭配，1、4、5、8、10题都考查了词性。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选

17、项。Global Positioning Systems（全球定位系统） are now a part of everyday driving in many countries. These satellite-based systems provide turn-by-turn directions to help people get to where they want to go. However, they can also cause a lot of problems, send you to the wrong place or leave you completely lo

18、st. Many times, the driver is to blame. Sometimes a GPS error is responsible. Most often, says Barry Brown, it is a combination of the two.Barry Brown is with the Mobile Life Centre in Stockholm, Sweden. He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern Unite

19、d States. There he borrowed a GPS-equipped car to use during his stay. Mr. Brown says, “They just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination. And, then it wasnt until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realized they actually put in a destination back on the West Coast wh

20、ere they lived. They actually put their home address in. So again, the GPS is kind of garbage in garbage out.”Mr. Brown says this is a common human error, but what makes the problem worse has to do with some of the shortcomings, or failures, of GPS equipment. He says, “One problem with a lot of the

21、GPS units is they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn. Because they just give you the next turn, sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that its going to the wrong place.”Mr. Brown says, “One of the things that struck

22、us, perhaps the most important thing was that you have to know what youre doing when you use a GPS. There are these new skills that people have developed. There are these new competencies（资格） that you need to have to be able to use a GPS because they sometimes go wrong. This goes against a common be

23、lief that GPS systems are for passive drivers who lack navigational skills.”Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers, passengers and GPS systems work together.41. According to Barry Brow, in most cases, _ are blame for the problems.A. human errors B.

24、GPS errorsC. errors caused by both drivers and GPSD. errors caused by putting in a wrong address42. The example of Barry Browns friend is used to show that _ .A. GPS is nothing but garbageB. GPS is still not accurate enoughC. it is difficult for drivers to use GPS equipment.D. sometimes drivers are responsible f