九年级英语全册 Unit 6 When was it invented Section B 2(2)课件

1、Unit 6Section BPeriod 2 (2a 3b)ReviewTranslate the phrases.by mistakein the endpotato chipsa cook called George Crum lots of salt错误地；无意中最后；终于薯片 一个名叫乔治克拉姆的厨师很多盐；许多盐 选词填空。 I dont like eating chocolate. The taste is too _ .Mom added salt but it still wasnt _ enough.I prefer lemons to oranges. I like th

2、e _ taste.She likes _ cookies. They are hard, dry and easily broken.sweetsalty sour crispycrispy sweet salty sour 据汉语提示,完成下列句子。1. My classmate took my dictionary _ (错误地).2. A man discovered this place _ (偶然地).3. A girl _ (掉进) the lake and began to sink.4. _ (最后) Mike and Peter became good friends. 5

3、. He _ (下决心) to work hard this term.by mistakeby accident fell into In the endhas made a decision Can you list any sports that played in China?Do you like sports?What sport do you often play?Free Talkfootballvolleyballping-pongtennisbaseballbadmintonbasketballWhat are the sports that are usually pla

4、yed indoors (户内)?What are the sports that are played outdoors (户外)?Ping-pong, bowling, yoga, basketball and so on.Running, football, tennis ball, diving, sailboarding and so on.How popular is each sport in China?SportRankSportRankfootballvolleyballtable tennisbaseballbasketballskatingswimmingboxingD

5、o you like playing basketball?How much do you know about basketball?Questions：How many players are there in each team?How many teams are players divided into (被分成)?They are divided into two teams.How many minutes are there in the game?Forty minutes.Five.Equipment about basketballbasketballmetal hoop

6、backboardnetwooden floorCan you name a professional basketball organization in America? NBA = National Basketball Association.susiein(协会) Do you know what CBA is?It is Chinese Basketball Association. Para. 1 Introduction to basketballPara. 2 How basketball was inventedPara. 3 The popularity of baske

7、tball today. Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph? played on a hard _ _ teams get _ into other teams _ invented by _ first game on _ became Olympic event in _ in the year _ most famous games: _ popular games in China: _Dr. James Naismithfloor2c Complete the mind map with

8、 the information in the passage.GameDevelopmentPopularity played by _ people over _ countriestwo the ballbasketDec. 21, 1891Berlin1936NBACBAmore than 100 million2001. Who invented basketball and how is it played?Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are two teams and players on the same team

9、 must work together to get the ball into the other teams basket.Answer the following questions.2. When was the first basketball game played in history?The first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? The Berlin Olympics wa

10、s important because basketball became an Olympic event then.4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China? The professional basketball groups are the CBA in China and the NBA in America.5. How popular is basketball?Basketball is played by more than 100 million people in over 20

11、0 countries.Do you know any famous basketball players?Who do you admire most?Free TalkYi JianlianMichael JordanZhu FangyuStephon MarburyWould you like to play on Chinas national basketball team one day? Make a list of good and difficult things about being a basketball player.Free TalkIts good to be

12、a basketball player because Its difficult to be a basketball player because Its keeps you healthy.You must practice a lot to become good at it.Enjoy a song I Believe I Can Fly.这首歌是歌手R. Kelly在1996年为飞人迈克尔乔丹(Michael Jordan)的电影Space Jam(太空大灌篮)、由自己作词、作曲、演唱的歌曲。3a Think of something that you dont like to d

13、o. Then think of an invention that could help you. Make notes. Problem:a pen that listens and writesNew invention:What it is used for:It can listen to the writer and write by itself.Price:$ 50writing tests3b Imagine you are a businessperson. Write a description of your new invention. Try to sell the

14、 invention to the class. This special pen was invented by Liu Jie. It has three colors and is used for taking notes quickly. It is very useful if you have a lot to write down. The pen comes with a microchip that can store a list of common words that you will use. You can program the words you willSa

15、mple writinguse often into the microchips memory, then assign a short form to each word. When you are writing, you just need to write the short forms with the pen, press a button on the pen and the short forms will change into the actual words. The microchip can contain up to 50 words and you can ma

16、ke changes to the list of words whenever you need to.Color changing cupAs you pour in your hot drink, the color changes.Its magic!Smart and creative inventionsYou can never chop your fingers off anymore. Smart and creative inventionsIts safe for young children to eat them. a much-loved sportfor funi

17、n over 200 countrieson a hard floor divide into at the same time stop from the popularity of basketball一个备受喜爱的运动为了好玩在200多个国家在坚硬的地板上把分成/分为同时阻止做篮球运动的流行/普及SummaryTranslate the phrases. dream of not only but also the number of more and more encourage sb. to do sth. achieve ones dreams 梦想；梦到；向往 不但而且的数目越来

18、越多的 鼓励某人做某事 实现某人的梦想1. for fun为了好玩She wrote for fun for many years before starting to write seriously for a living. 在她开始正正经经地为谋生而写作之前，许多年她以写作自娱。I am not saying itfor fun. 我说这话并不是在开玩笑。Language Points have fun 玩得高兴,过得快活I had great fun playing cards with them. 我和他们玩纸牌非常有趣。 make fun of开玩笑People make fun

19、of her because she wears such a strange hat. 人们取笑她,因为她戴了一顶那么怪的帽子。 知识链接 2. It is believed that 意为“人们认为”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，相当于相当于People believe that 。 It is believed that health is above wealth. 人们都相信健康重于财富。类似的句型还有： It is said that (据说) It is supposed that (据猜测) It is reported that (据报道) Its s

20、aid that his son will go abroad next month. People say that his son will go abroad next month. 据说，他儿子下个月要出国。 It is _ that some of the Australians are suffering from water flood while some people in Europe are suffering from snowstorm. A. report B. reporting C. reported D. reports 【点拨】选 C。It is repor

21、ted that 意为“据报道”。故选C。3. divided the men in his class into two teams and divide v. 分开，分散The riverdivideshere and forms two streams. 河流在这儿分开, 形成两条小河。 Please dont let such a small matterdivideus. 请不要让这样的小事使我们不和。 divide into 把分成 Dividethe cake into equal parts. 把蛋糕分成等份。1) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。A

22、year _ (divide) into twelve different star signs in some Western countries.2) 【2011山东济宁】单词拼写与运用The class is too large; well have to d_ it into eight groups.is divideddivide4. , they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. stop from doing 意思是“阻止某人做某事”I tried to st

23、op my father from smoking, but failed. 我想阻止我爸抽烟，但没成功。Nothing can stop us from doing that. 没有什么能阻止我们那样做。(2008重庆中考) DuringtheSpringFestival,theheavysnow stoppedmanypeoplefrom_backhome. A.go B.goes C.went D.going【解析】stopsb.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。Dstop doing sth.是“停止做某事”，v-ing形式是stop的宾语，指停止正在进行的事。The

24、two girls stopped talking when they saw me. 那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。stop to do sth.是“停下来去做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语。The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me. 这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话。 知识链接 5. , with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 这是“with+名词+分词”的结构，作伴随状语She fell asleep with the light burnin

25、g. 她点着灯睡着了。 With the crowds cheering, they drove to the palace. 在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到皇宫。6. see people playing basketball in parks, see sb. doing sth.是指“看见某人正在做某事”，不是全过程，表正在进行。I saw her cleaning the classroom. 我看到她正在打扫教室。seesb.dosth.是指“看见某人做过某事”, 是看着事情发生的全过程I saw her clean the classroom. 我看到她打扫教室了。像see 这样的

26、感官动词还有hear, feel, watch, notice (注意到), 都可以跟do 或doing分别表不同的意思 。I heard him play the piano. 我听到他弹钢琴了。 I heard him playing the piano. 我听到他正在弹钢琴。 知识链接 When I passed his room, I heard him _(sing) songs. I hear someone _ at the door. Please go and see who _ is. (2003黑龙江)A. knock; it B. knocking; it C. kno

27、cking; he D. knock; hesingingB7. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. not only but also 不但而且not only but also 应连接两个相对称的并列成分Not only you but also he has to leave. （连接两个主语）说明：若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。I not only play tennis but also

28、practise shooting. （连接两个谓语动词）He plays not only the piano but also the violin. （连接两个宾语）They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory. （连接两个地点状语） 他不仅平时工作，星期日也工作。 我们不但饿了，而且也累了。 我们不仅冬天去那儿，而且夏天也去。He works not only on weekdays but also on Sundays. We were not only hungry but also tired.We

29、 go there not only in winter but also in summer. 8. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. the number of表示“的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语，谓语动词要用单数。 Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis 50. 我们班学生的数量是50人。The number of people who are ill is five. 生病的人数是 5 个。 (江苏盐城2013年中考) Now t

30、he number of Chinese people working in Africa _ more than one million. A. is B. are C. was D. were2) (2004年哈尔滨中考) What _ the number of the girls in your class? About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. beAA anumberof意思是“许多；大量的”, 后接复数名词, 谓语通常用复数。Anumberofstudents were absent fromthemeeting. 许多学生没有到会。Anumbe

31、rofus students are from south. 我的学生中许多人来自南方。知识链接1) The number of _ in our class _ fifty. A. student; is B. the students; are C. the students; is D. students; are2) In our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of them _ growing larger and larger. A. is; are B. are; is C.

32、has; is D. have; areCB 9. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes . look up to本意是“仰着头看”，可引申为“钦佩；仰慕；尊敬； 敬仰” The girl was so short that she had tolook up toher sister. 小女孩个子太矮，只好仰着头看她的姐姐。The children alllook up tothe baseball player. 这些孩子都很敬仰那名棒球运动员。lookforward to展望(期待)lookup查阅;好转;仰视;看望lo

33、okfor寻找;寻求;期待lookinto调查;看看;浏览lookat看着lookover检查; 查看; 调查lookout留神; 注意lookafter照料;看管;目送lookthrough看穿; 审核; 浏览; 温习looklike看上去像lookaround环视; 东张西望lookback回顾; 回头看 Shall we call for a taxi? OK. Let me _ the phone number in the Yellow Pages. (2004年上海中考) A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look afterC Wheres

34、 my music disc? I cant see it! Youd better _ the disc carefully in your bedroom. (2011成都中考) A. look up B. look through C. look forHe is a model for us young peopleWe all _ him very much A. look up to B. look up C. look at D. look afterCA 完成句子。1. 在200多个国家中，超过一亿人打(篮球)，包括中国。_ _ _ by _ _ 100 million peo

35、ple in over 200 countries including China. 2. 篮球是由加拿大一位叫詹姆斯奈史密斯的博士发明的。Basketball _ _ _ a Canadian doctor named James Naismith. 练一练Itisplayedmorethanwasinventedby3. 人们认为，历史上的首次篮球赛是在1891年12月21日 举行的。_ _ _ that on December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played. 4. 今天，篮球在世界各地的普及程度得到

36、提升。Since then, the popularity of basketball _ _ worldwide. Itisbelievedhasrisen 单项选择1. The sport of basketball is a little over a hundred years old. A. less than B. more than C. more or less D. less B2. How beautiful your hometown is! Yes, a number of trees _ in our hometown every year. Our environm

37、ent is getting better and better. A. plant B. is planted C. are planted D. were plantedC3. _ that a new zoo will be built in our town. A. Thats said B. This is said C. It is said D. It said4. The water level has _ to the warning stage because of the heavy rain. A. rise B. rose C. rising D. risenCD5.

38、 Now the basketball sport is enjoyed _ many people , _ fun and exercise. A. by; for B. with; for C. to; with D. for; by6. He created a new game and taught people _ it. A. how to play B. how play C. where to play D. when to playAA 把下列汉语翻译成英语。1. 它是由一名叫约翰(John)的中学生发明的。_2. 我可以把这些桔子分成三份吗？_It was invented by a middle school student called / named John. May I divide these oranges into three groups?3. 你认为什么发明是最重要的？_4. 直到我亲眼看到她, 我才会相信你说的话。_What do you think is the most important inve