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1、安徽省滁州市官塘中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I would rather you _ there.A walking B to walk C walk D walked参考答案:D2. The Great Wall, one of the worlds seven wonders, its way from west to east over the mountains, across the deserts and through the valleys.A. bends B. winds C. roars D. howls参考答案:B3. He once observed
2、that “All happy families _ one another, but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way”. HYPERLINK / A. like B. appear C. resemble D. represent HYPERLINK / 参考答案:C略4. I _see Sarah _her poor mother .They two look so much alike .A. will, thinking about B. never ,without thinking of C. always, and re
3、mind D. hardly, and remember 参考答案:B略5. After supper,she wouldsit down by the fire,sometimes for _an hour,thinking of her young and happy days .A.as long as B.as much as C.as short as D.as many as参考答案:A6. 一Would youtellme what the lecture delivered yesterday was about?Sorry, I was just for the lectur
4、er had a strong accent.A. carried overB. held backC. split upD. turned off参考答案:D7. Having received my wishes, Jane replied with a message _ she used “U2”instead of you too” .A. which B. where C. whose D. when参考答案:B略8. Some people believe that instant noodles wont disappear, their market share will s
5、hrink.A. as B. becauseC. although D. regardless of参考答案:C9. Suddenly she realized that money alone couldnt _ what he had suffered. A. give in to B. run out of C. come up to D. make up for参考答案:D10. _ on a clear day far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace.A. Walking B
6、. When one is walking C. If walking D. When walking参考答案:B11. The big company should be ready to _ many talents who can often _ a new idea for increasing sales. A. take in; come across B. take on; come on C. take on; come up with D. take in; come up with 参考答案:C12. If my memory serves me right, he ret
7、urned home after _ seemed to be 3 days Aall Bthat Cwhat Dit参考答案:C13. The White Tower, from top visitors can enjoy a good of Nanchong, attracts hundreds of tourists every day.A. which; sight B. whose; view C. its; view D. where; sight参考答案:B略14. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _ to
8、 our shop for quality problems.A.turning B. returned C. to turn D. to be returned 参考答案:B本题考察的是非谓语动词中分词做定语的用法。本句中的动词return与前面的名词cameras构成逻辑上的被动关系,所以使用过去分词短语在句中做定语来修饰cameras,从语法作用上来说相当于一个定语从句which are returned .。D项中使用的是不定式的被动形式,表示的将来要发生的事情。句意:这位生产商经常过来收集因为质量问题被退还的相机。故B正确。【考点】考察非谓语动词中&国教育出版网#15. - Lucy
9、 seems in low spirits.- Yes, all her efforts were _ and no one was interested in her invention.A. in needB. in vainC. in placeD. in use参考答案:略二、 填空16. Its no secret that doing good makes others happy but did you know it can make you happy as well?According to a study, people participating in meaningf
10、ul activities were happier and felt that their lives had more purpose than people who only engaged in pleasure-seeking behaviors.Try giving these four things to others to start your journey to a happier and healthier lifestyle.1. Your TimeWith a busy life, it can be hard to find any time to give awa
11、y. However, volunteering your time has great benefits, including making new friends and connections, learning new skills and even advancing your career.According to a paper about the link between health and volunteering, volunteering is connected with lower instances of depression and reduces the ri
12、sk of dying by 22 percent.2. Your AttentionMost of us think were good listeners, but according to psychologist Paul Donoghue, most people are aware that others dont listen as well as they could. In addition, theyre not fully aware that they themselves arent listening.When practicing mindfulness medi
13、tation(正念禅修), you focus on what you experience in the moment and let your thoughts and emotions pass through without judgment. Did you know that giving someone your undivided attention helps you also? When done well, active listening strengthens your focuswhich is a major part of good meditation.3.
14、Your CompassionThe psychological meaning of compassion is the ability to understand another persons emotional state. Compassion differs from empathy(移情) in that those who experience compassion not only put themselves in another persons shoes, but also want to reduce that persons suffering.A brain-im
15、aging study showed that the brains pleasure centers are equally active when we give money to the poor as when we receive money ourselves.4. Your MoneyAccording to an experiment, those who spend money on other people are significantly happier than those who spend the same quantity of money on themsel
16、ves.Whether or not you can offer other gifts, donating money helps make real change happen. It represents time spent, compassion and careful attention to the needs of others.TopicDoing good makes others and yourself happy_71_ of a studyPeople, who _72_ in meaningful activities were happier and felt
17、that they lived more _73_ than those only engaged in pleasure-seeking behaviors. Four things offered to others can _74_ to a happier and healthier lifestyleYour TimeBenefits:Making new friends and connections;Learning new skills;Making _75_ in your career.Your AttentionGiving someone your _76_ atten
18、tion can also help yourself;Active listening can strengthen _77_ is a major part of good meditation.Your CompassionIt _78_ people to understand others emotional state.People with compassion want to reduce others sufferings as well.Your Money_79_ the same amount of money, people felt happier while sp
19、ending on others.Conclusion_80_ away money helps make real change happen no matter whether you can offer other gifts or not.参考答案:71. Finding(s)72. participated73. purposefully74. lead/contribute75. progress76. undivided77. what78. helps/enables79. Despite80. Giving三、 阅读理解17. A group of Canadian kids
20、 are already spreading a bit of Christmas spirit in Halifax,Nova Scotia, by wrapping warm clothing around lamp poles for the citys homeless to pick up and use. The sight of warmly dressed poles caught recently the attention of locals, who stopped to click pictures to share on social media.Every year
21、, Tara Atkins collects warm clothing from her community, in order to give to the less fortunate. This year, she took to Facebook to call for donations and the response was strongtheir front porch (门厅)was filled with bags of clothes. Since the family was traveling to Halifax on November 15 with their
22、 daughter Jayda and seven of her friends to celebrate her 8th birthday, Tara decided it was the perfect time to teach the children a valuable life lesson.The kids spent time handing out coats to any homeless they met on the streets and tied the rest around lamp posts for o thers to pick up. Accordin
23、g to Tara, the experience helped the children better understand the difficult situation of homeless people having to confront the severe winter on the s treets.There is no way to be sure that the coats left hanging on street posts were actually picked up by the homeless, but Tara says she isnt too w
24、orried about that. By next morning, all the jackets and scarves on the posts were gone. Photographs of the inspiring project have been shared about 8,000 times on Facebook, and got over 10,000 likes. Tara, who did something similar in Toronto in December last year, says shes already planning next ye
25、ars coat drive. Shes hoping to spread the word well ahead of time, so more people can contribute. And she also wants to add $ 5 fast food gift cards so the recipients (接受者)can also enjoy a hot meal. “Weve had help from others when we were in need, and we knew how great it made us feel,” said Zachary
26、 Atkins, Taras husband.4. How did locals respond at the sight of the warmly dressed poles?A. They got confused.B. They were annoyed.C. They took photos and spread the news.D. They unwrapped and put on the clothes.5. Why did Tara Atkins go to Halifax on November 15?A. To go sightseeing.B. To celebrat
27、e Jaydas birthday.C. To collect warm clothing for the homeless.D. To spend the holiday with family.6. What does the underlined word “confront” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Face.B. Discuss.C. Enjoy.D. Describe.7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Tara is sure that the coats will be picked up by
28、the homeless.B. People responded warmly to the photographs on Facebook.C. Tara is appealing to the government to donate.D. Zachary Atkins is against what Tara has done.参考答案:4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了塔拉阿特金斯每年都会从她所在的社区收集保暖衣物,以便捐给那些不那么幸运的人。今年,为了庆祝女儿杰娅达(Jayda) 8岁生日,特拉一家和7位朋友一起前往哈利法克斯(Halifax),
29、并借此给孩子们上一堂宝贵的人生课。【4题详解】细节理解题,根据第1段的The sight of warmly dressed poles caught recently the attention of locals, who stopped to click pictures to share on social media.可知,当地人看到后就把此景拍下来并在社交媒体分享此事。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题,根据第2段的Since the family was traveling to Halifax on November 15 with their daughter Jayda and seven of her friends to celebrate her 8th birthday
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