安徽省滁州市天长关塘中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、安徽省滁州市天长关塘中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -What a nice day!-Yes. I like _ when the weather is fine.A. one B. that C. it D. this参考答案：C2. After I searched for the information I needed on the Internet for some time, it suddenly _to me that I read a similar story in a magazine.A beat B hit C crowded D occ

2、urred参考答案：D3. On Friday _ President Obama and his wife hosted _ White House dinner with the visiting British guests.A. /; the B. the; the C. /; a D. the; a参考答案：C4. -Can a person enjoy the pleasure from his work?-_ he can have his interests and the work combinedAAlthough BSince CWhile DUnless参考答案：D5.

3、 Many houses were completely destroyed in the hurricane which struck the area last week. _, the victims had to live in the temporary shelters offered by the Red Cross. A. As a consequence B.As a result of C. As usual D. As for参考答案：A6. Most classmates seldom do _ exercises of _ subject not required i

4、n the college entrance examination.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the参考答案：B7. More than one answer _ to the question. A. have been given B were given C. has been given D. has given参考答案：C略8. By the time I got home yesterday, my husband _ cooking the dinner. A. had finished B. finished C. has finish

5、ed D. finishes参考答案：A略9. T is booming, especially during the festivals，_ price and variety, it is superior to other online shopping sites, like and 360A. in terms of B. in favor of C. in need of D. by means of参考答案：A10. - Who do you think will be elected _ president, Barack Obama or Hillary Cliton?- S

6、orry. You know I have only _ limited understanding of American politics. A. a; a B. a; / C. the; a D. /; a 参考答案：D11. Fresh air is _ to our health. A. beneficial B. suitable C. adequate D. clumsy参考答案：A12. _andthemouse was caught.A.UpthecatjumpedB.ThecatupjumpedC.UpjumpedthecatD.Jumpedupthecat参考答案：C28

7、. Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? Yes, since she_ the Chinese Society. A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined参考答案：D略14. Rainforests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut参考答案：C略15.

8、 Do you _ or serve in an organization or are you a member of some group?A.simplify B. require C. sign D. volunteer参考答案：D二、 填空16. As a 81 (three) generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even 82 her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help wi

9、th their children, she 83 (polite) refused . Only 84 a year of friendly discussion did Ms Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the num

10、ber of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. 85 there is evidence 86 (suggest) that the trend is growing. Even President Obamas mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, 87 (agree) to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters.

11、According to 88 study by , 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinsons 89 (decide) will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe 90 (many) families will follow the example of Obamas family.参考答案：81third82when83politely84after85Yet/ But86suggesting87has agreed/agreed88a89deci

12、sion90more81third考查序数词。该处表示第三代土生土长的布朗斯维尔人，故该空要用序数词third。82when考查连词。句意：甚至当她的女儿和儿子让她搬到San Antonio帮忙看孩子的时候，她都礼貌地拒绝了。由句意可知，该空要用连词when，引导时间状语从句。83politely考查副词。修饰动词refuse用副词。84after考查介词。句意：只经过了一年友好的讨论，Ms Garza就同意去帮助照看孩子。由句意可知，该空填介词after。85Yet/ But考查连词。句意：没有数据表明像Garza这样的祖父母的具体数字。但是有证据表明这种趋势正在增加。由句意可知，该空填连词

13、Yet/But，表转折。86suggesting考查非谓语动词。句意：有证据表明这种趋势正在增加。分析句子结构可知，“_ that the trend is growing”是定语，修饰evidence，evidence和suggest之间是主动关系，故用现在分词做定语。87has agreed/agreed考查时态。奥巴马总统的岳母已经同意离开芝加哥，搬到白宫帮忙照看她的外孙们。由语境可知，agree这个行为已经发生，故该空可以用一般过去时态或现在完成时态。88a考查冠词。study是名词，意为“研究”，是可数名词，该处表示“一个研究”，故该空填不定冠词a。89decision考查名词。Mr

14、s. Robinsons是名词的所有格形式，修饰名词，且该空指Mrs. Robinson搬到白宫的那个决定，故该空应填单数名词decision。Mrs. Robinsons decision在句中作主语。90more考查比较级。句意：三分之二的人认为更多的家庭将会模仿奥巴马家的例子。many的比较级为more。【备注】文章介绍了越来越多的美国老人搬去和子女一起生活的社会趋势。三、 阅读理解17. Down-to-earth means being honest, open, and easy to deal with. It is a pleasure to find someone who

15、is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to. He or she accepts others as equals. A down-to-earth person may be an important member of society, of course, but they do not let their importance go to their heads, and they do not consider themselves to be better than others who ar

16、e less important. Someone who is filled with self-importance and pride, often without cause, is said to have his nose in the air. There is no way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.Americans use another expression that is similar in some way to down-to-earth. The expression is bo

17、th feet on the ground. Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality. He has what is called common sense. He may have dreams but he does not allow them to block his knowledge of what is real. The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds. A

18、 man with his head in the clouds is a dreamer whose mind is not in the world. Sometimes such a dreamer can be brought back to reality; sharp words from the teacher, for example, can usually get a daydreaming student to put both feet back on the ground.The person who is down-to-earth usually has both

19、 feet on the ground. But the opposite is not always true. Someone with both feet on the ground may not be as open and easy to deal with as someone who is down-to-earth. When we have both our feet firmly on the ground, we are realistic and we act honestly and openly toward others, and our lives are l

20、ike the ground below us, solid and strong.61. If a person has his nose in the air, he _. A. is down to the earth B. is easy to deal with C. always thinks he is more important than others D. is confident62. If a person has both feet on the ground, he _. A. is in touch with reality, and doesnt have an

21、y dreams B. has some dreams but he is realisticC. is honest, open and easy to deal with D. is honest, open but hard to deal with63. From the second paragraph, we know that sharp words from a teacher can usually _. A. help a student get down to the earth B. wake a student upC. help a daydreaming stud

22、ent come down to the ground D. help a daydreaming student to become more realistic64. The underlined sentence “But the opposite is not always true.” most probably means that _.A. the person who has his nose in the air is not trueB. a man with his head in the clouds is often not intelligentC. the opposite direction is always wrongD. a person who has both feet on the ground may not be down-to-earth65. From the passage, we can infer the person who is _ is the most popular kind