安徽省滁州市宫集中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省滁州市宫集中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Weve offered her the job, but I dont know_ shell accept it.A. where B. what C. whether D. which参考答案：C略2. In the meeting, voters expressed _ over continuing high unemployment and pressed the government into taking immediate action.A. satisfactionsB. concernsC. co

2、mplaintsD. opinions参考答案：C考查名词词义辨析。句意：在会议上，支持者对持续上升的失业率表达了自己的不满，并且给政府施加压力，希望政府能够立即采取行动。satisfaction“满意”；concern“关心”；complaint“抱怨”；opinion“个人想法”。3. You dont seem to be quite yourself today. Whats wrong? Oh, I am suffering from a cold. Sometimes serious, _.A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyhow参考答案：B4. O

3、n average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, _ about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries.A. cause B. to cause C. caused D. causing参考答案：D5. Im going to the States.How long _you_ in the States?A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay参考答案：B6. You should call him _ to make sure tha

4、t he is at home before you visit him. A. in turn B. in advance C. in particular D. in time参考答案：B7. You can use an egg timer to count down to fifteen minutes you wont need to constantly look at the clock to see how much time has gone.A. even though B. now thatC. in case D. so that参考答案：DA. even though

5、 B. now thatC. in case D. so that考查连词短语词义辨析。A. even though尽管；B. now that既然；C. in case以防；D. so that结果。根据前后句可知，这里用so that引导结果状语从句。句意：你可以使用一个煮蛋计时器进行十五分钟倒计时，这样就不需要不断的看钟看时间过了多少。故选D。8. Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. _! Im sure youll make it. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C.

6、Cheer up D. No problem 参考答案：C9. They are _for new skills so that they can be qualified for the jobs in various fields to which they are strange. A. anxious B. worried C. eager D. delighted参考答案：C略10. I wish to take a _ journey back to the Qing Dynasty to see how people made their living. A. convenien

7、tB. magicalC. frequentD. fluent参考答案：B11. Theyve already made it clear to us that they will never _ to any difficulty. A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give away参考答案：C12. It is said that the famous film star has moved to Canada so she _ lives in the city. A. no more B. not any more C. no longer D

8、. not any longer参考答案：C13. Do you think that bridge _ 2,000 meters long? It doesnt appear _ long.A. measures; much B. is measured; soC. is measured; such D. measures; that参考答案：D14. _ a child, Elizabeth enjoyed studying art and music.A. She was B. When was C. When being D. Being参考答案：D15. 判断下列句子，并填入恰当的

9、连接词。76. The reason why he was late for school was _ he didnt catch the bus on time. 77. We have some doubt _ they can finish the task on time. 78. The thought _ they could cross the whole continent was exciting. 79. It hasnt been decided _ will receive the prize on her behalf. 80. The girls told him

10、 they were on a train trip and _ they had only one day in Montreal. 参考答案：76.that 77. whether 78. that 79. who 80. that二、 填空16. Scientists, doctors and mental health professionals have been studying the connection between color1 s and mood for years. Many now believe that color1 s can not only bring

11、about emotional reactions, but can also correct mood. Colors behave in three basic ways: active, passive and neutral (中和的).Active color1 s are warm color1 s, including yellow, orange and red. These color1 s bring confidence. Warm color1 s can also bring cheerful attitudes. Yellows and golden color1

12、s work well in offices, kitchens and study areas. Reds heat up a room. Passive color1 s or cool color1 s make people calm, quiet and satisfied. Bedrooms, private areas and bathrooms are great places for blues and greens. Beige, gray and white are thought of as neutral color1 s. They help to put the

13、focus on other color1 s or serve to tone down color1 s that might otherwise be overpowering on their own.You can easily change the look or feel of a room by making good use of different color1 s. Mixing and matching color1 s is an excellent way to balance color1 and emotion, and provide a welcoming

14、feel for guests.To create a feeling of warmth and comfort in a room, use bright, warm color1 s like yellow, orange and red. These color1 s are good choices for rooms that appear cool due to limited sunlight. Yellow adds cheerfulness to dull rooms. You can add yellows to rooms which are not closely r

15、elated to happy thoughts, such as kitchens and laundry room. In rooms where theres plenty of sunshine, cool color1 s can provide a calming environment. Sage greens and sky blues are perfect for bedrooms, playrooms and activity areas. Neutral color1 s, such as pale gray, white and beige, send a peace

16、ful message to your brain. Its not a coincidence that most doctors offices, coffee shops and mental health centers are decorated in neutrals.To make your wall color1 choices better, pick out furniture that will provide a visual contrast. Cool color1 s make a room seem larger than it is and warm colo

17、r1 s make rooms feel smaller.Title:The_71_betweencolor1 s and moodCommonly believed effects of color1 s_72_emotionalreactions andcorrecting mood_73_ of color1 s and their effectsactive color1 sbringing_74_andcheerful attitudepassivecolor1 smakingpeoplecalm,quiet and bringing people more _75_.neutral

18、color1 shelping to put the focus on other color1 s or tone down_76_color1 s_77_ to balance color1 and emotionusingbright,warmcolor1 sto makeadim, cool ordullroomwarmand _78_using coolcolor1 s tocreateacalmingenvironmentinabrightroomusing_79_ color1 s tosendapeaceful messageTips on picking out furnit

19、urePickingoutfurniturethatwillgiveavisual contrast to _80_ wall color1 choices参考答案：答案：71 connection ，72 causing ，73 Types/kinds, 74 confidence, 75 satisfaction, 76 overpowering, 77 Ways, 78commfortable, 79 neutral, 80 better/improve三、 阅读理解17. With the possible exception of equal rights, perhaps the

20、most heated argument across the United States today is the death penalty (死刑). Many argue that it is an effective deterrent (威慑) to murder（谋杀）, while others think there is no enough proof that the death penalty reduces the number of murders.The argument advanced by those who are against the death pe

21、nalty is that it is cruel and inhuman punishment, that it is a mark of a bad society and finally that it is of questionable effectiveness as a deterrent (威慑物) to crime (罪行) anyway. In our opinion, the death penalty is a necessary action. Throughout recorded history there have always been those pecul

22、iar persons in every society who made terrible crimes such as murder. But some are more dangerous than others. For example, it is one thing to take the life of another in time of blind anger, but quite another to coldly plan and carry out the murder of one or more people in the style of a butcher. T

23、hus, murder, like all other crimes, is a matter of different degree. While it could be argued with some reason that the criminal in the first instance should be merely kept from society, such should not be the fate of the latter type murderer. The value of the death penalty as a deterrent to crime m

24、ay be open to discussion. But the majority of people believe that the death penalty protects them. Their belief is proved by the fact that the death penalty prevents murder. For example, from 1954 to 1963, when the death penalty was carried out from time to time in California, the murder rate remain

25、ed between three and four murders for each 100, 000 population. Since 1964 the death penalty has been done only once, and the murder rate has risen to10.4 murders for each 100, 000 population. The sharp climb in the states murder rate, which began when killings stopped, does not happen by chance. It

26、 certainly shows that the death penalty does stop many murderers. If the law about death penalty is vetoed (否决), some people will be murdered-some whose lives may have been saved if the death penalty were in effect. This is really a life or death matter. The lives of thousands of people must be protected.64. The main purpose of this passage is to _.A. speak for the majority B. argue against the value of