高中英语外研版高中选修7Module7Revision-学案

1、高中英语阅读理解技巧指引(词义猜测)学案.Be a Smart Doctor 根据同义词结合上下文理解【例1】Alice loves to talk, and Cathy is similarly loquacious.【例2】Doctors believe that smoking is detrimental to peoples health. They also regard drinking as harmful. 【例3】Thenewtaxlawsupersedes,orreplaces,thelawthatwasineffectlastyear.【例4】Isitpossiblet

2、obeathighbloodpressurewithoutdrugs?Theansweris“yes”,accordingtotheresearchersatJohnsHopkinsas well asthreeothermedicalcenters.关键词(同义词常见表达）similarly,_2根据语义转折词结合上下文理解【例1】John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things; his wife, however, is very thrifty.【例2】In the past the world seemed to ru

3、n in an orderly way. Now, everything seems to be in a state of turmoil yet.【例3】Herepliedquickly.Butafterheconsideredtheproblemmorecarefully,heregrettedhavingmadesuchahastydecision 【例4】Writtenlanguagetendstobestatic,whilespokenlanguageconstantlychanges. 【例5】ThoughTomsfacehasbeenwashedquiteclean,hisne

4、ckremainsgrubby. 关键词(转折词常见表达）：however,yet_3.根据定义和解释结合上下文理解【例1】Do you know what a “territory” is ? A territory is an area that an animal ,usually the male, claims（声称）as its own.【例2】Someartistsplantheirpaintingsaroundgeometricformslikesquares,circlesandtriangles.【例3】InthecornertheremaybeaChristmastree

5、withitsbranchesdecoratedwithshiningornamentssuchascoloredlightsandglassballs,andsometimeshungwithgifts.【例4】Pantomimereferstoashortplayinwhichnowordsarespoken. 【例5】Thepowerfulpoisonwasimperceptiblewhenmixedinliquid,thatis,itcouldnotbetasted,seen,orsmelled. 【例6】Youmayborrowfromthelibraryanyperiodicals

6、:Nature,NewsWeek,TimesandThelistener.【例7】They wanted to know the secret of polyglots_people who speak a lot of language.键词(定义和解释常见表达）Like，_标点符号：_4.根据经验常识结合上下文理解【例1】The heat of sun warms some ocean surface of the water evaporates,forming a cloud of warm wet air that moves upward.【例2】Because it was a

7、line from our Chinese Susan Boyle, a vegetable vendor in Shanghai,who loves singing western opera.You are Smart Doctors!【高考链接1】By now paramedics（救援人员）had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said h

8、e was just too scared to go up to her.【高考链接2】Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life.Most people are already swamped(淹没) with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.The un

9、derlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that_. A. however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfied B. however materially rich, they remain spiritually poor C. though their house is big, they prefer a simple lifeD. though their house is big, it seems to be a cage.You are cr

10、eative examiners!【高考链接3】Given that many peoples moods are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate,it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese like a setting from the film Charlie&the Chocolate Factory,Singapores Chocolate Rese

11、arch Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents corner store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.If the CRF seems to be a smart idea,thats because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has busi

12、ness relations with big names such as Levis and idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored (味道) chocolates.The CRFs produce is “green ”, made within the country and divided into 10 lines,with the Alcohol Series being the most Exotic Series-with Sichuan

13、pepper,red bean (豆),cheese and other flavors-also does well and is fun to for chocolate snobswho think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others,the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo,Cuba,Venezuela,and Ghana, among others【高考链接4】When I told my father that I was moving to

14、Des Moines, Iowa, he told me about the only time he had been there. It was in the 1930s, when he was an editor of the literary magazine of Southern Methodist University(SMU)in Dallas, Texas. He also worked as a professor at SMU, and there was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious b

15、ack disease. She couldnt afford the operation because her family was poor.Her mother ran a boardinghouse in Galveston, a seaside town near Houston, Texas. She was cleaning out the day when she came across an old dusty manuscript. On its top page were the words, “By O. Henry”. It was a nice story, an

16、d she sent it to her daughter at SMU, who showed it to my father. My father had never read the story before, but it sounded like O. Henry, and he knew that O. Henry had once lived in Houston. So it was possible that the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in the Gainestown boardinghouse,

17、and had written the story there and left the manuscript behind by accident. My father visited an O. Henry expert at Columbia University in New York, who authenticated the story as O. Henrys. My father then set out to sell it. Eventfully, he foud himself in Des Moines, meeting with Gardner Cowles, a

18、top editor at the Des Moines Register. Cowles loves the story and bought it on the spot. My father took the money to the girl. It was just enough for her to have the operation she so desperately needed. My father never told me what the O. Henry story was about. But I doubt that it could have been be

19、tter than his own story. 【高考链接5】Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that hes an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting

20、is that one of Steins jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in

21、California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. An