八年级英语下学期期末考试试卷及答案

1、第 页共16页第 页共16页八年级英语下学期期末考试试卷及答案八年级英语下学期期末考试试卷第一部分英语基础知识运用(共三节，满分45分)A、词语释义(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应的空格内。()1.Theboyranoutofhismoney,sohehadtowalktothehotel.A.ranawayB.gotoutofC.lostD.usedup()2.Thegirlisgoodatplayingbascketball.A.dowellinB.didwellinC.dogoodinD.doeswellin()3.A

2、ftertryingmanytimes,wegotsuccessfulintheend.A.atpresentB.atfirstC.atlastD.atleast()4.AllChinesepeopleraisedmoneyforthepeopleinYunnan.A.collectedB.handedinC.gotD.sent()5.Imgoingtotellyousomethingimportant.Goahead.Weareallears.A.Wedontwanttolisten.B.Wehaveears.C.Wedontmind.D.Wearelisteningtoyou.()6.Th

3、esingersangseveralsongsforusbeforesheleft.A.afewB.manyC.alittleD.five()7.Thegirlsatinthecornerquietly.A.insilenceB.insilentC.silentD.angrily()8.Hisparentswereangrywithhimjustnow.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.annoyD.pleased()9.Doingexerciseeverydaycanmakeyoustayhealthy.A.liveB.keepC.beeD.is()10.Youdbetterret

4、urnit.A.givebackitB.getbackitC.giveitbackD.getitbackB、选择题(共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)()11.Couldyougiveme_A.anadviceB.someadviceC.anyadviceD.somepieceofadvice()12.Imvery_becausemybestfrienddidntinvitemetoetohisparty.A.popularB.happyC.lateD.upset()13.Theyplantedtreestoday.A.thousandsofB.thousandsC.twothousands

5、D.thousandof()14.Wellhaveapicnicifitraintomorrow.A.dontB.doesntC.wontD.isnt()15.Icouldntfindmydictionary.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere()16.Ihavebeentoawaterpark.A.SohaveIB.NeitherhaveIC.SodoID.SoamI()17.WheresLilyWeareallhereher.A.exceptB.aboutC.besideD.with()18.Mr.Liisillinhospital.His

6、daughterislookingafterhim.ImsorrytohearthatB.Notatall第 页共16页第 页共16页C.ImafraidD.Itdoesntmatter()19.Thoughhisgrandmotherlives,sheneverfeels.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone()20.SomevolunteersfromBeijingarrivedinShanghaiApril29toworkfortheWorldExpo.A.onB.atC.ofD.to()21.Thisisanb

7、ook.Imveryinit.A.interesting,interestedB.interested,interestingC.interesting,interestD.interest,interesting()22.Themoreyouread,youwillget.A.thelessB.themostC.themoreD.thebetter()23.Couldyoupleasepassmethebook.A.Yes,IcouldB.No,IcouldntC.Sure.HereyouareD.No,thatsnoproblem()24.Whenwegetonthebus,weshoul

8、dwaitA.inalineB.withalineC.inlineD.online()25.Pleaseturnthelightbeforeyouleave.A.onB.offC.upD.down()26.WhileI,hesaidhellotome.A.readB.wasreadingC.amreadingD.readed()27.Everydaythishappensmeintheschoollibrary.A.toB.inC.onD.with()28.Goldfishareveryeasy.A.fortakingcareB.totakecareC.withtakingcareofD.to

9、takecareof()29.-Todayheisveryhappy,isnthe-.Hedidntpasstheexam.A.Yes,heisB.Yes,heisntC.No,heisD.No,heisnt()30.Thisbaghim100yuanlastyear.A.costB.spendC.tookD.paid()31.DoyoulikethecitylifeorthecountrylifeItshardtosay.Inthecitythereareinterestingthings,butinthecountrythereispollution.A.less;moreB.more;l

10、essC.more;fewerD.many;much()32.10yearsago，onlyoneclassroombuildinginourschool.Andin10years，fiveclassroombuildingsinourschool.A.therewillbe,thereareB.therewas,therewillbeC.therewillbe;therewasD.therehad;therewillhave.()33.WhereisBillHeSydneywithhisfather.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento

11、()34.Ithinkadogisagoodpetforchild.A.a6-year-oldB.an6-years-oldC.a6-yearoldD.a6years-old第 页共16页第 页共16页第 页共16页()35.WouldyoulikesometeaorcoffeeisOK.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.Any第三节.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)WhenMrBlackwasyoung,heoftenplayedfootball,andhewasgood36it.Butthenhewentandworkedinatownandtherewas37f

12、ootballteamforhimthere,sohestopped38.Thenhebegantogetfat,sohethought,IstoppedplayingfootballandIvegotfat.WhatshallIdoHethoughtaboutitfor39daysandhesaidto40,Illplaypingpong.Hehadsome41andheplayedforafewmonths.Hemetanicegirlattheclub42dayandtheyplayedagameofpingpongagainst43youngmanandyoungwoman.MrBla

13、ckplayedvery44,andhewasverysadaboutthis.Ineverplayed45thanthisbefore,hetoldthegirl.Oh,shesaid,youplayedpingpongbefore,didntyou()36.A.atB.inC.forD.about()37.A.noB.anC.onD.a()38.A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay()39.A.everyB.muchC.alittleD.afew()40.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.itself()41.A.gamesB.fri

14、endC.timesD.lesson()42.A.everyB.oneC.eachD.whole()43.A.theotherB.othersC.eachotherD.another()44.A.worseB.badlyC.goodD.well()45.A.badlyB.wellC.worseD.better第二部分.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)(A)OnedayarichmanmetJack.Heasked,Ihearyouareverycleverandnothingisdifficulttoyou.CanyoutellmewhyyouaresocleverJackans

15、weredwithasmile,Oh,Imnotclever.Instead,youaretoosilly(傻).Therichmanbecameangry.Jacksaid,Pleasedontbeangry.Nowletmeaskyouaquestion.Ifyouhaveagroupofsheep(羊).Igiveyouanothergroup.ThenhowmanygroupsofsheepdoyouhaveTwo,ofcourse.AnyoneknowsthatIhavetwogroupsofsheep.Jacklaughedandsaid,Yourewrong.Twogroupso

16、fsheeptogether(起)arestillonegroup.Thatstheeasiestquestionintheworld.根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应的空格内写T,错误的写F,(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)()46.Jackansweredtherichmanwitharedface.()47.TherichmanwashappytohearJackswords.()48.Therichmanknowsoneandoneistwo.()49.TherichmanansweredJacksquestioncorrectly(正确地).()5

17、0.Inmaths,oneandoneisalwaystwo,butinlife,sometimesoneandoneisstillone.(B)Weeachhaveamemory(记忆力).Thatswhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Many第 页共16页第 页共16页oft

18、hegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhe

19、ar,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Butyourmemorywillbeebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.根据短文内容,选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)()51、Somepeoplecaneasilylea

20、rnmanythingsbyheartbecause.theyalwayssleepverywellB.theyofteneatgoodfoodC.theyreadalotofbooksD.theyhaveverygoodmemories()52、Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage.A.attheageofsixB.whenheisasmallchildC.afterhegoestoschoolD.whenhecanreadandwrite()53、Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust.A.readandwriteB.makesentencesC

21、.hearandrememberthesoundsD.thinkhard()54、Inschoolthepupilscantlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecause.A.theyhavenogoodmemoriestheyhavenorecorderstheyhavetoomuchtimeforittheyarebusywithothersubjects()55、Yourmemorywillbeebetterandbetter.A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfoodifyoudomoreandmoreexercisesifyoudomorningexer

22、ciseseverydayifyougetupearly(C)MrBrownisoneofmyfriends.Hecanrunveryfastandlikestoshowpeoplehowfasthecanrun.Oneday,athief（小偷）gotintohishouse,tooksomeofhisthingsandranoutofthehousefast.MrBrownfounditandranafterhim,andshouted,Hey!Dontyouknowyoucantgetawayfromme.Butthethiefranmuchfaster,MrBrowngotangrya

23、ndranfaster,too.Hewassoonafewkilometersawayfromhishouse,hewasrunninghardwhenhemetme.WhyareyourunningsofastIasked.Iwanttocatchathief,saidMrBrown.ButwhereisthethiefIasked.Kilometersandkilometersbehind,saidMrBrownproudly,Hethoughthecouldrunfasterthanme,butyouseeheiswrong.根据短文内容,选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内

24、。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）（）56.Didthethiefsteal（偷）anythingfromBrownshouseA.Yes,hehas.B.No,hewasnt.C.Yes,hedid.D.No,hedidnt.（）57.Whoranfaster,MrBrownorthethiefA.Noone.B.Thewriter.C.MrBrown.D.Thethief.()58.DidMrBrowncatchthethiefA.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidnt.C.Yes,buthelethimgoaway.D.No,buthisfrienddid.()59.Whatd

25、idMrBrowndowhenhefoundthethiefA.Heranafterhim.B.Hewasangrywithhim.C.Hecaughthim.D.Hestayedfarbehindhim.()60.WhatdoesthewordproudlymeanItmeansA.自豪地B.难过地C.兴奋地D.不慌不忙地第三部分写作(共三节，满分25分)1、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将其单词写在答题卷相应的位置。(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)Shewantstobea(science)whenshegrowsup.Teachersoftenencourage(we)togetoverthedifficultiesinlife.Dontfall（sleep）inclass.Canyoutellmewhatyour（decide）is65.Studentsshouldtakepartinsome（organize）activities.Talkingloudlyisinpublicplace.（polite）Wouldyoumindnot（smoke）here68.Itshardforhimtolearn