2022-2023学年北京嘉华中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年北京嘉华中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -What _ did the country leave you after a year of your staying there? -Well, I think what _ me most was the friendliness of the people there. A. impression; impressed B. was impressed; impressed C. was impressed on; impressingD. had impressed; was impressed参考答

2、案：A2. In the past he often made his sister _, but now he is often made _ by his sister.A. to cry; to cry B. cry; cryC. to cry; cry D. cry; to cry参考答案：D3. Most of the children in coastal cities receive _ good education, _ some in the western parts never go to school.A. /; whenB. a; whenC. /; whileD.

3、a; while参考答案：D4. Would you like some cakes?Well，Id like to have a few._，I have already had my dinner.AIn spite of BRegardless ofCAs a result DAs a matter of fact参考答案：D句意：你想吃蛋糕吗？嗯，来一点。事实上，我已吃过饭了。in spite of尽管；regardless of不管，不顾；as a result结果；as a matter of fact事实上。结合句意，D项最佳。5. _ the risk of a shark a

4、ttack, you should follow these suggestions. A. Reduced B. To reduceC. To reducing D. Reduce参考答案：B6. How come a simple meal like that costs so much? We had _in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.Aadded Bincluded Ccontained Dcharged参考答案：B7. There are some cases _ students obviously know

5、the school rules but dont obey them. A. why B. where C. as D. which参考答案：B8. By far, there are many problems _ to be solved. A. remaining B. remained C. being remained D. to remain参考答案：A略9. The shop was not far from here, so they went there on foot by bus.A. instead B. instead of C. more than D. than

6、参考答案：B本题考查副词。instead of代替，而不是 instead of后接名词、代词、动名词等。 instead adv.代替，而不是；可置于句首或句末，在句首时常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。more than“多于，不只是”。10. The girl is singing an English song in the next room is Toms sister. A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. who参考答案：D33. I had to tell some of them what we wanted to do next, because _.A. none

7、 of them were here B. no one was hereC. all of them were here D. all of them were not here参考答案：D略12. Many people expect that credit cards will eventually _ paper money for almost every purchase.Atrade Bexchange Creplace Dreduce参考答案：C解析句意：很多人期望在买卖中信用卡将最终取代纸币。根据句意“取代；代替”意思答案为C。13. How many eggs do you

8、 want, sir?Two _, please. A. dozen B. dozen of C. dozens D. dozens of 参考答案：A14. The word media basically refers to _we commonly call newspapers, magazines,radios and televisions. A. which B.what C. why D. how参考答案：B15. “Go to the playground and have fun,” parents often say to their kids. But they oug

9、ht to remember playgrounds _ be dangerous.A. shallB. canC. willD. should参考答案：B考查情态动词辨析。shall用于一、三人称疑问句，表示征求对方的意见。shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。can能，可能；will表将来或表意愿；should应该。句意：父母经常对他们的孩子说：“去操场上玩吧”。但是，他们应该记住，操场有时候可能很危险。can表示潜在的可能性，常译为“有时候会”。二、 填空16. 课文填空Do you sing karaoke and_53_ you are a famou

10、s singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to_54_ rich and famous.Sometimes they may play to_55_ in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or for their instruments.参考答案：53. pretend 54. becoming 55. passers-by本文考查对课

11、文内容的识记，根据课文内容，使用正确的单词填空。【53题详解】考查动词。句意：你会唱卡拉ok，假装自己是宋祖英或刘欢那样的著名歌手吗？pretend“假装”，此处与句中sing是并列谓语，应使用动词原形。故填pretend。【54题详解】考查现在分词。句意：说实话，很多人非常重视成为富人和名人。become“变得”，attach importance to“重视；着重于；对给予重视”to是介词，此处应使用现在分词。故填becoming。【55题详解】考查名词复数。句意：有时他们会在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏。passer-by“路人，行人”，是可数名词，其前没有不定冠词冠词，应使用名词复数。故填

12、passers-by。三、 阅读理解17. When my brother Joe was 6 months old, my mother brought him home from the hospital and told me to watch him while she fixed supper. We started playing a game I called “dogs”, rolling on the floor like pups (小狗). Then I looked up and saw my mother watching us. She was crying.“He

13、s blind,” she said. “The doctor told me today.” I looked at Joe. He was laughing. “He cant be blind,” I said. “He smiles at my face.” “He smiles at your voice,” she said. “Hell never see your face.” That was that. Joe was blind. Mama went back to cooking. I went back to playing a dog.From the age of

14、 8, Joe boarded at a school for the deaf and the blind, learning to read Braille. When he was 16, the school said hed learned enough and sent him home with a Braille typewriter. At 21, Joe moved out to live on his own, he said, “like a man,” in an apartment 30 miles (48 km) away. He learned to cook,

15、 clean, do his own laundry, and do almost anything else he needed.Then he met the love of his life. She, too, was blind. When Joe called to tell me, he said: “Even a blind man can fall in love at first sight.” They shared 10 good years before he lost her to cancer. Painfully soon after, he also lost

16、 our mother, who was his champion, and our stepfather, who was Joes best friend.What is left when you lose the loves of your life? My brother clung with an iron fist (拳头) to three gifts: Faith, hope and love.His faith grew stronger. He always had hope. And his love for his family has never gotten we

17、aker, despite death or disappointment. Loved ones leave, but love remains.The years ahead may prove to be his hardest. His legs are growing weaker, threatening to take away the independence hes fought so hard to keep. My sister and I often wonder what will happen if Joe cant live on his own. Its not

18、 up to us. Well do what we can, but its his life. He wont have it any other way.You dont find strength to do something until its time to do it. Joe has found it whenever he has needed it. I believe he will again.60. When the authors mother brought her little brother Joe back from the hospital, the a

19、uthor _.A. was sad because he couldnt see things clearlyB. immediately introduced him to the family dogC. worried that he might steal her mothers love from herD. had great fun playing a game with him61. Which of the following order of events is CORRECT according to the article?a. Joe started learnin

20、g Braille at a school for the deaf and the blind.b. Joe moved out to live independently and learned to cook and clean.c. Joe was sent back home with his Braille typewriter.d. Joe had a hard time when he lost three beloved family members.e. Joe fell in love with a blind girl the first time they met.A

21、. a b e d c B. a c b e d C. a c e b d D. a e c b d62. What is the key message the author wants to convey(表达) through the article?A. People have to spend more time with their loved ones.B. The disabled deserve our respect and support so that they can live an independent life.C. Love, hope and determi

22、nation can keep a man going despite hardship.D. People should learn to get over the loss of their loved ones as love always remains.参考答案：60D61B62C60D 细节理解题。根据“WHEN my brother Joe was 6 months old, my mother brought him home from the hospital and told me to watch him while she fixed supper. We started playing a game I called “dogs”, rol