2021-2022学年广东省梅州市颂鑫中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省梅州市颂鑫中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The prices have been rising all the time, especially that of housing. So its high time the government_ action to solve it.A takes B have taken C took D to take参考答案：C2. The president of the university arrived yesterday, _ the start of his short visit to China.

2、 A. marked B. having marked C. marking D. to mark 参考答案：C略3. Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends _ they get into trouble A. even if B. if only C. in case D. when参考答案：C略4. Take care of the girl and her dog _ are crossing the street.A. that B. who C. whi

3、ch D. They参考答案：A5. On a _ cold night, the little girl was _ to death in a street corner.A. frozen; frozen B. freezing; freezing C. frozen; freezing D. freezing; frozen参考答案：D6. “I hate you, I dont want to see you any more.” Such _ what John said when he left _. A. is; in a hurry B. were; angrily C. a

4、re; happily D. was; in anger 参考答案：D7. A man is being questioned in relation to the _murder last night. A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted参考答案：C8. We arrive at six. But Im sorry we are late. A. should B. were supposed to C. must D. ought to参考答案：B略9. Drinking and smoking too much will _ p

5、roduce disease. A. manage to B. tend to C. object to D. lead to参考答案：B10. The boy _ is standing at the school gate is our monitor.A. which B. whose C. who D. when参考答案：C11. Many experts stick to the view _ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A. which B. what C. that D. where参考答案：C略

6、12. It may rain tomorrow. Will the sports meeting be put off?-No, it will _whether it rains or not.A .be put off B. make no difference C. put off D. make any difference参考答案：B13. The government is to everyone to save water.A. asking B. appealing C. declaring D. announcing参考答案：B略37. The students are e

7、ncouraged to read such books _ good for them in forming good habits.A. that are B. as they are C. as are D. that they are参考答案：C略15. When I saw my teacher nodding _ to me, I calmed down and went on with my performance.A. encouragingly B. amazingly C. increasingly D. accordingly参考答案：A略16. For quite st

8、udents, their teachers advice is more important than of their parents.A. few; one B. a few; that C. a little; some D. a lot; many参考答案：B句意：对于相当多学生来讲，教师的建议比父母的建议更重要。 a few/few修饰可数名词复数,a little/little修饰不可数名词,many许多，修饰可数名词， a lot of许多，修饰可数名词和不可数名词,some一些，修饰可数名词和不可数名词。第一空，students 为可数名词复数，排除C、D，quite a f

9、ew 为固定搭配，意为相当多，第二空应填advice，但为避免重复，故用that(代替不可数名词)。【考点】考查代词辨析二、 完型填空17. After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter.Dear son, I want to thank you for teaching me a very valuable lesson in life by the great example you 31 . When

10、 we were eating at that cafe in Boston and a person who had 32 his hamburger didnt have enough money to pay for it, without 33 , you went over and 34 the extra $2 into his hand. When we were leaving, you 35 threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said something like, “Some kid will really enjoy

11、 36 this.”Last week, a young man 37 me in the line at a petrol station didnt have 38 money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector, “How much 39 is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car 40 he had been looking at the wrong gauge (计量表) and had put in 15 41 , which ca

12、me to a little over $20. That is an easy mistake as both gauges run fast. Something made me think of you and 42 you did that night at the cafe in Boston. I handed the man $6. He was so 43 and said, “But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you. Thank you, son, for teaching me

13、 that “its 44 to give than to receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 45 and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it there, just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it. Love always, Mum.31. A. followed B. gave C. set D. took32. A. ordered B. booked C. offered D. bought33

14、. A. hesitation B. doubt C. permission D. difficulty34. A. spread B. put C. threw D. loaded35. A. again B. already C. only D. also36. A. finding B. accepting C. looking for D. pointing at37. A. behind B. beyond C. ahead of D. next to38. A. much B. some C. any D. enough39. A. far B. long C. short D.

15、high40. A. and B. but C. so D. while41. A. kilometers B. kilograms C. pounds D. litres 42. A. what B. which C. how D .that43. A. excited B. surprised C. interested D. encouraged44. A. easier B. better C. faster D. worse45. A. comer B. mud C. ground D. carpet参考答案：31-35 CAABD 36-40 ACDCB 41-45 DABBC略三

16、、 阅读理解18. A sick little gift is being kept alive thanks to her best friend-a dog who carries her oxygen tank on his back. Alidas faithful dog companion Mr. Gibbs has been specially trained to shepherd the three-year-old, who breathes through a tube most of the time. He follows her closely as she pla

17、ys in her familys ten-acre land in Louisville, uses the slide or even rides her bike.Alida was diagnosed（诊断）with neuroendocrine hyperplasia of infancy（NEHI神经内分泌增生）when she was just eight months old. Her rare condition has just eight hundred documented sufferers throughout the world, and causes disea

18、sed pieces of the lungs to filter（过滤）oxygen through extra layers（膜）of cells making it hard or almost impossible to breathe. For Alida and her parents, it meant that even a walk in the park was very difficult because oxygen equipment was too heavy for the youngster to be able to carry herself. As par

19、ents they wanted to do something to help their daughter survive despite having a tube following her all the time. The couple found out about “service dogs” from a TV program and realized an animal trained to help the blind could be trained to help Alida. They finally found help in the shape of golde

20、n doodlea retriever（寻回犬）crossed with a poodle-dog Mr. Gibbs. Now-thanks to trainer Ashleigh KinsleyAlida and Mr. Gibbs love nothing more than playing and running around together with the dog acting as Alidas life saver.21. What is Mr. Gibbs?A. A trained dog. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. D. A firefig

21、hter.22. When did the doctor know Alicia caught the disease?A. At her birth. B. At the age of eight.C. Before she was one year old. D. When she was three years old.23. The underlined part “the couple” in paragraph 3 refers to _.A. Alidas classmates B. Alidas parents C. Alidas doctors D. Alidas pets2

22、4. How did Alicia keep alive?A. By training her dog. B. By staying with her parents.C. By playing with her fellows. D. By breathing through a tube.参考答案：ACBD19. Dear Sir, I am writing about your January bill, which I am returning with this letter. I am not going to pay this bill. Last month I bought

23、a table and four chairs for $65.50. They were sent to me on December 18. That night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it. It fell on one of the chair, and that broke, too. Our $ 2.50 steak(牛排) landed on the floor, and the dog ate it. I spoke to the salesmen who had sold me the table and the chairs. He told me to write you a letter. I wrote you on December 20, saying that I was not going to pay for the furniture（家具）. On December 21 some men came and took it back to the store. Please do