2021-2022学年广东省惠州市永湖中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省惠州市永湖中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The Copenhagen Summit ends up in a broad agreement in general but with lots of details _ in future months of the year.A.remaining to work out B.remaining to be worked out C. remained to work out D. remained to be work out参考答案：B2. When _ help, one often says “

2、Thank you” or “Its kind of you”. A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered参考答案：D3. One of the few things you_ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. should D. can 参考答案：D略4. After a whole days discussion，the two sides finally mad

3、e a . A. agreement B. deal C. predict ion D. judgment参考答案：B5. She brought with her three friends, _ I had ever met before.A. none of them B. all of who C. none of whom D. all of these参考答案：C6. Why have you come to work on foot today? Well, my bike and I hate taking a crowded bus.A. has been repaired

4、B. is repairingC. will be repaired D. is being repaired参考答案：D7. Reading can give students a chance to _ their interests. A. explain B. explode C. explore D. export 参考答案：C略8. He _ to us that he _ the watch on the table.A. lied; layB. lay; laidC. lied; had laidD. lay; had laid参考答案：C略9. Mum! Dad texted

5、 me his flight landed safe. _ The weatherman says the bad weather will last.A. What a relief! B. What a surprise! C. Take it easy! D. Take care!参考答案：A35. -Mr. Smith, can I come to ask for some advice on my paper at any time? -Yes, of course. .A. If youre convenient B. At your convenienceC. Thats rig

6、ht D. Dont mention it参考答案：B略11. Jenny Bancroft，an American author, teacher, and adventurer, received a number of _ and honours for her adventures.A. prizes B. rewards C. harvests D. awards 参考答案：D略12. Mr Smith has been teaching English in China for many years.- Its no _ that he can speak Chinese so w

7、ell. A. matter B. doubt C. wonder D. problem参考答案：C13. A high-tech camera will be attached to your head and record everything you go through your trip.A. to where B. wherever C. in which D. since参考答案：B【详解】考查让步状语从句引导词，句意：无论你在哪里旅行，高科技相机都会依附于你的头脑，记录一切东西。根据句意可知此处需要“无论走到哪里”（wherever），故选B来引导让步状语从句。14. They

8、 talked about several questions _ the proper education of the children.A. concerns B. concern C. concerning D. concerned参考答案：C24. The most important _ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.A. element B. spot C. sense D. point参考答案：D略16. My students, _ you have a hea

9、rt loving life, you always can find things that would make you happy each day.A. if only B. as long as C. as though D. even if参考答案：B17. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and I am paying _ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three times C. much as three times D

10、. three times as much参考答案：D18. The reason _ he refused to attend the meeting was that they didnt give him an invitation earlier.A. why B. which C. how D. because参考答案：A19. Youd better have the second-hand car _ before you sell it.A. repaired B. repair C. in repair D. repairing参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. After h

11、ours of work, people need to relax minds to work at their best. 51But almost 60 percent of the office workers are unable to enjoy a good nap(打吨）during their lunch breaks. As for them, what is the best way to keep them energetic for the rest of the day? Maybe doing something else can also allow their

12、 minds to relax. 52.Get in some fresh air through exercise.Going to a gym during lunchtime may sound more tiring than relaxing, but it works. 53.Fill in the break with interest.Break can also be seen as an opportunity to develop your hobby. You can use the time after eating to do something interesti

13、ng. 54 55 Keeping a diary can clear up bad feelings that often cannot be said out loud. You can put it down every day after lunch so that you feel better in the afternoon.A. Write the day away.B. Here are some suggestions.C. For example, reading is a good choice.D. Lunch breaks are necessary especia

14、lly for office workers.E. Just like restarting a computer, exercise can refresh your brain.参考答案：DBECA51：选 D根据后句中的 office workers 和 lunch breaks 不难发现和 D 项相中原词对应52：选 B该空位于首段末句，应该起到承上启下的过渡作用。B 项有启示下文的作用53：选 E 该空所在段落主要谈及“exercise”。E 项涉及同样内容，故选 E.54：选 C 空前句说要做有意义的事情，C 选项的 reading 正符合文义55：选 A 下一段中提到 diary

15、,与 A 项中 write 有直接联系.三、 阅读理解21. Besides giving off gases and dusts into the air, humans produce waste that is poured on the environment. Often, this waste produced by major industries and people is harmful to both nature and human life.One of the main causes of the large amount of dangerous waste is

16、that people do not realize how large a problem it is. Because it can be simply removed and sent to a landfill(废渣填埋场),the problem is often believed to end there. In addition, industries have often shown an unwillingness to find ways to deal with dangerous waste because of the related expenses. Many i

17、ndustries and governments build simple landfills to store waste, and often just pour waste chemicals into nearby bodies of water. Often, chemicals used for industrial production cause dangerous forms of waste. The amount of these chemicals has increased greatly in the past, but it is often difficult

18、 and expensive to get rid of these chemicals or to store them in a way safe to human life and the environment.Every year, major health problems result from dangerous waste. Sadly, it is often only after someone has died or become seriously ill that governments will take measures to reduce levels of

19、harmful waste.Some governments have realized how serious the dangerous waste problem is and are now trying to settle this problem. They are also trying to limit the amount of waste industries are allowed to produce.Notonly governments but ordinary people as well must work together to solve the probl

20、em. They can choose not to buy those products which require the production of dangerous waste, and produce less harmful waste themselves. Many scientists think that waste production can be cut. The waste can be reduced by at least one third using existing technologies and methods.72. What would be the best title for the text?A. Measures of Reducing Dangerous Waste B. Danger of Harmful Waste to MankindC. Dangerous Waste and Water Pollution D. Environmental Protection73. According to the text, people_ .A. do not produce harmful waste in their