2021-2022学年福建省漳州市龙海长边中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年福建省漳州市龙海长边中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Have you got any idea for the coming holiday? Yes, Im going to a peaceful place, especially suitable for relaxation.A. oneB. the oneC. that D. it参考答案：A2. “You are too selfish. Its high time you that you are not the most important person in the world.” Peter

2、 said to his boss angrily. A. realized B. realize C. will realize D. have realized参考答案：A3. Hearing the interesting story，they .A. burst into laughing B. burst into laughterC. burst out laugh D. burst out laughter参考答案：B4. Could I use your computer for a few moments, please?_Im not using it myself.A .

3、 Come on. B. It depends. C. Go ahead. D. Thats great.参考答案：C35. The factory produces two million pairs of shoes every year, half _ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that参考答案：A略6. With the development of cloning technology, some evil leaders hope to clone themselves to _ their

4、ambitions. A. acquire B. obtain C. attain D. accelerate参考答案：C7. He wanted to book a ticket for the football match _, but missed the chance.A. in advanceB. in orderC. in needD. in trouble参考答案：A【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：他想提前订一张足球赛的票，但错过了机会。A. in advance提前； B. in order整齐，井然有序；C. in need需要；D. in trouble处于麻烦中的。分析句子的

5、语境可知，本句是指“提前”，故选A 。8. Its nearly four years since I worked in that farm. I _ a band with other fellows.A. operatedB. had been operatingC. was operatingD. am operating参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态。句意：自从我不在农场上班已经有五年了，我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知用现在进行时态，故选D。考点：考查时态9. We are trying to do it takes to save those injured in t

6、he accident.Awhichever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhoever参考答案：C10. Many factors American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived four hundred years ago. A. have influenced B. had influenced C. influenced D. has influenced参考答案：A略11. What did you _ me _? Im a teacher, not a doctor. A. take; over B. ta

7、ke; up C. take; off D. take; for 参考答案：D略12. Look at your school report! You _ more time in studying your subjects instead of playing computer games. A. may have spent B. can have spent C. should have spent D. mustnt have spent参考答案：C13. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,of cours

8、e,made all the others upset.A.who B.whichC.whatD.that参考答案：B提示:考查定语从句。of course 为插入语,which代指前面整个句子的内容,在从句中作made的主语。句意:“玛丽对待杰克要比她对待其他人好得多,当然,这让其他的所有人很不舒服。”who不指代整个句子的内容,what不引导定语从句,that不引导非限制性定语从句,故选B项。14. This anti-smoking campaign _ young teenagers. A. aims at B. aims to C. is aimed to D. is aimed a

9、t参考答案：D略15. Maintaining eye contact with the interviewers will help you make a good _ on them.A. reputation B. contribution C. impression D. character参考答案：C16. Few would take an active part in a society culture is so different from his own.A. what B. whose C. which D. when参考答案：B17. What about having

10、 a drink？（）AGood ideaBHelp yourselfCGo ahead，pleaseDMe，too参考答案：A喝点什么吧？好主意B项请自便；C项请就那么办吧/去吧；D项我也是；A项好主意；根据上下文的语境可知，上句中提出建议喝点什么吧？；答句中回答这是个好主意，因此A项符合语境，故选A18. One of the advantages with the new tool is that it is users _. Users can handle it with less effort and more convenience. A. friendly B. good C.

11、 well D. pleased参考答案：A23. As a result of economic development, recent years have _ a steady growth in peoples income all over China.A. witnessedB. inspiredC. analyzedD. foreseen参考答案：A略二、 新的题型20. _51_ (base) on recent researches, distance learning is slowly proving as _52_ (value) as the traditional

12、campus based form. It is a fixed truth that this form of learning is _53_the increase. Moreover, both students and teachers have expressed their _54_ (happy) with these courses. The best part of distance learning courses is their flexible format(方式). Students can continue _55_ (work) and study at th

13、e same time without any kind of difficulty. You will _56_ (provide) with the facilities of a virtual classroom and a virtual campus. Anyone _57_wants to upgrade their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses. With an online study format, the tests and notes can be accessible

14、 with just a mouse click from your home computer. However, a student _58_ (attend) an online course must take the time management _59_ (serious). Every online student must keep in mind that proper management of time and study schedule is _60_ key towards success in this format参考答案：51Based52valuable5

15、3on54happiness55to work56be provided57who58attending 59seriously60the51Based句意：根据最近的研究，远程学习慢慢被证明和传统的校园学习一样有价值。distance learning和base是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故填Based。52valuable asas中间用形容词或副词，根据句意可知作prove的表语，用形容词。故填valuable。53on on the increase为固定搭配，意为“在减少”。故填on。54happiness形容词性物主代词their后面修饰名词。故填happiness。55to w

16、ork continue doing/to do sth意为“继续做某事”，因为and后面是study，所以前面是不定式。故填to work。56be provided句意：你将被提供虚拟教室和虚拟校园的设备。you和provide是被动关系，will后面接be done表示被动。故填be provided。57who使用定语从句，先行词是anyone，指人，定语从句缺少主语，故填who。58attending a student后面是非谓语动词作定语，a student和attend是主动关系，用现在分词作定语。故填attending。59seriously take sth serious

17、ly为固定搭配，意为“认真对待某事”。故填seriously。60the这里特指“成功的关键”用定冠词。故填the。【备注】文章介绍根据最近的研究，远程学习慢慢被证明和传统的校园学习一样有价值。三、 阅读理解21. We all know what a brain is. A doctor will tell you that the brain is the organ of the body in the head. It controls our bodys functions, movements, emotions and thoughts. But a brain can mean

18、 so much more.A brain can also simply be a smart person. If a person is called brainy, he is smart and intelligent. If a family has many children but one of them is super smart, you could say, “Hes the brains in the family.” And if you are the brains behind something, you are responsible for develop

19、ing or organizing something. For example, Bill Gates is the brains behind Microsoft.Brain trust is a group of experts who give advice. Word experts say the phrase “brain trust” became popular when Franklin D. Roosevelt first ran for president in 1932. Several professors gave him advice on social and

20、 political issues（问题）facing the U.S. These professors were called his “brain trust”.These ways we use the word “brain” all make sense. But other ways we use the word are not so easy to understand. For example, to understand the next brain expression, you first need to know the word “drain”. As a ver

21、b, to drain means to remove something by letting it flew away. So a brain drain may sound like a disease where the brain flows out the ears. But, brain drain is when a countrys most educated people leave their countries to live in another. The brains are, sort of, draining out of the country.However

22、, if people are responsible for a great idea, you could say they brainstormed it. Here, brainstorm is not an act of weather. It is a process of thinking creatively about a complex topic. For example, business leaders may use brainstorming to create new products, and government leaders may brainstorm

23、 to solve problems.If people are brainwashed, it does not mean their brains are nice and clean. To brainwash means to make some accept new beliefs by using repeated pressure in a forceful or tricky way. Keep in mind that brainwash is never used in a positive way.32. According to the text, if youre t

24、he CEO of Bai Du you can be called .A. the organ of Bai Du B. the brain drain of Bai DuC. the brains behind Bai Du D. Bai Dus brain trust33. Roosevelt successfully won the election probably because .A. he got his brain trust B. he got the help of word expertsC. he was smart at giving advice D. he wa

25、s the brains behind America34. From the passage, we can infer that .A. to drain a lake means to fill it with a lot of waterB. brainy and brainwash are never used in a negative wayC. brainstorming is not a good choice for a political leader for lack of creativityD. a country suffers a “brain drain” w

26、hen educated people move to other countries35. The author explains the “brain” expressions by .A. making comments B. making comparisonsC. using examples D. analyzing origins参考答案：32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C文章讲述“brain”一词的含义，以及它引申出来的几个单词的意思。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的描述And if you are the brains behind something, y

27、ou are responsible for developing or organizing something.（如果你是某物背后的brain，你对它的发展以及组织负有责任。） 以及最后一句的例子For example, Bill Gates is the brains behind Microsoft.（例如，比尔盖茨是微软背后的大脑。）可推断如果你是百度的CEO，你可以被叫百度背后的大脑。故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Several professors gave him advice on social and political issues（问题）facing th

28、e U.S. These professors were called his “brain trust”.可知Roosevelt成功地赢得竞选是因为他有“brain trust”（一个给他建议的团队）。故选A。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段对brain drain的解释brain drain is when a countrys most educated people leave their countries to live in another. The brains are, sort of, draining out of the country. brain drain是一

29、个国家受最高教育的人离开他们的国家住在另一个国家。可知当一个国家受高教育的人移民到别的国家时，这个国家遭受brain drain。故选D。【35题详解】细节理解题。文章讲述“brain”一词的含义，以及它引申出来的几个单词的意思，解释每种意思之后都会加上例子说明，比如For example, Bill Gates is the brains behind Microsoft.；For example, business leaders may use brainstorming to create new products, and government leaders may brainstorm to solve problems.。可知文章是通过举例子来解释“brain”的表达。故选C。【名师点睛】关于推理判断题推理题是在掌握文章大意基础上看出作者的“ 言外之意”(between the lines)。这既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测隐含意思，又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，有些推断题要从文章结构的角度进行分析，才能推断出正确答案。因此，阅读时不仅要注重词、句的理解，而且还要分析语篇的组织结构。这类试题常以如下句式发问：What can you