2021-2022学年安徽省马鞍山市和县沈巷中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省马鞍山市和县沈巷中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The film is on the book by Mao Dan, and it is well worth .A. basing; seeing B. based; being seen C. basing; being seen D. based; seeing参考答案：D2. _ I understand what you said, I cant agree with you. A. While B. As C. Because D. If参考答案：A3. Do you work near

2、 the building _ the color1 is yellow ?A. of whomB. of whichC. whoseD. which参考答案：B4. The task _ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest. A. was finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. cant finish参考答案：B略5. Can I run around here? _. Dont you know the school rules? A. Cheer up

3、B. Never mind C. Behave yourself D. Believe in yourself参考答案：C略6. Little Tom was so enthusiastic about learning Chinese and after six months, he could speak it _ fluently. A. professionally B. correctly C. pretty D. locally参考答案：C 7. Is this TV set _ you wish to have _?A. the one; repaired B. which; i

4、t repaired C. the one; it repaired D. which; repaired参考答案：A8. We were pretty _ when we learned the _ fact that an elephant would come to live in our school.A. amazing, amazing B. amazed, amazed C. amazing, amazed D. amazed, amazing参考答案：D9. The boy broke the rule _ he got punished.A. so that B. in or

5、der that C. so as to D. in order to参考答案：A10. _ him off tomorrow, or you will regret it. I will. A. To see B. Seeing C. If you dont see D. See 参考答案：D11. What about the two of us _ to the newly opened theme park in our city this afternoon?A. going B. to go C. go D. will go参考答案：A略12. In a word, I dont

6、think what you said _ at all.A. makes senses B. has a senseC. makes senseD. takes sense参考答案：C13. _ you like to have a walk with us this evening? A. Could B. Will C. Would D. Can参考答案：C14. Dont forget to write to me, Jack.I _. But let me make sure I have the right address.A. cantB. mustntC. shouldntD.

7、 wont参考答案：D15. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _, he could neither eat or sleep.A. as a result B. after all C. in no way D. otherwise参考答案：A16. A communicative satellite _ as much as 3.5 tons was sent up into space last week.A. weighing B. weighed C, to be weighed D. being weighe

8、d参考答案：A17. Could you tell me something about the new stadium?Of course. It will be _ that old one when it is finished next year.A. three times as bigger as B. as bigger as three timesC. three times as big as D. as big as three times参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数。句意：你能告诉我一些关于新体育场的情况吗?当然可以。明年完工时，它将是那个旧的三倍大。倍数的表达法：倍数+

9、as +原级+as-，故选C。【点睛】我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时,通常用下面三个句型来表示：1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”.如：This rope is twice longer than that one.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长（比那根绳子长一倍）。This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大四倍(是我们教室的五倍)。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如：Asia is four times as lar

10、ge as Europe.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3.“A+倍数+the size/height/length/width,etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如：This street is four times the length of that one.这条街是那条街的四倍长。This hill is four times the height of that small one.这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。18. She didnt recognize the man who hit her because she could only _a dark shape mo

11、ving towards her. A. bring about B. turn out C. set out D. make out参考答案：D略19. They were about to leave when a train could be seen coming .A. in a distance. B. in the distance.C. at a distance. D. at the distance.参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the bo

12、x. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. reward B. creative C. original D. lack E. repair F. tired G. overcome H. awake I. poorly J. normal K. particularlyHave you ever felt your mind getting confused after a sleepless night? You couldnt come up with a(n)

13、 _11_ thought no matter how hard you tried.You were probably right if you thought that was caused by a _12_ of sleep. Dr. Home, a sleep researcher in England, studied 24 college students. One group got their _13_ eight hours of sleep. The other group didnt get the smallest amount of sleep -they stay

14、ed _14_all night. The next day, Dr. Horne tested them. He asked them questions that required _15_ and original thinking. One of the questions was “How many uses can a cardboard box be put to?”The result is the wide-awake students did well on the tests. The tired students did poorly. Research has alr

15、eady shown that _16_ people can do okay on tests of routine thinking, like simple addition. But Dr. Horne tested creative thinking only.As part of his study, he offered an amount of money as a _17_ to the sleepy students if they did well. But even this encouragement wasnt enough to help the students

16、 _18_ their tiredness. They still did _19_. Dr. Horne believes the cerebral cortex-the part of the brain where thinking takes places, may get worn out during waking hours. Sleep may help _20_ the brain overnight. “without any sleep,” he emphasizes, “even if you concentrate harder, you cant do better

17、.”This study gives people something to think about, especially people like hospital workers and airline pilots, who must stay awake all night and then make emergency decisions.参考答案：11. C 12. D 13. J 14. H 15. B 16. F 17. A 18. G 19. I 20. E三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I travel a lot

18、, and I find out different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often confused(困惑) in Japan because most streets there dont have names; in Japan, people use landmarks(地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese

19、 will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many pla

20、ces there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; th

21、ey measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They dont know.Its true that a person doesnt know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I dont know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I dont know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!61.