人教版九年级上册 初三 英语Unit4SectionA4a-4c课件

1、Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.Section A 4a-4c1. shy (名词) _2. possible (反义词) _3. Asia (形容词) _4. success (动词) _5. 敢于做某事 (汉译英) _6. 应付；处理（汉译英）_7. 不再 (汉译英) _按要求写出下列词汇或词组。dare to do sth.shynessAsianimpossible succeeddeal withnotanymoreRevisionEuropeanAfricanBritish/,ju() rpi:n/ adj. 欧洲人的 n. 欧洲人/fr

2、ikn/ adj. 非洲人的 n. 非洲人/briti/ adj. 英国（人）的Words and expressionsBritishspeechpublicin public/briti/adj. 英国（人）的/spi:t/n. 讲话；发言/pblik/n. 民众 adj. 公开的 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前Words and expressions根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 1. 我以前是矮个子。 I _ _ be short. 2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。 I _ _ to be popular in school.3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。 Paula _ _ be real

3、ly quiet.4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。 She _ _ _ like tests. didnt useused to used todidnt use to5. 你以前很矮，不是吗？ You used to be short, _ _? 是的，我是。/ 不，不是。 Yes, I _. / No, I _. 6. 他以前戴眼镜吗？ _ he _ _ wear glasses? 是的，他戴。/ 不，他不戴。 Yes, he _. / No, he _. didnt youDid use to did didnt did didntI used to be shortI didnt use t

4、o be popular in school.Paula used to be really quiet. She didnt use to like tests.You used to be short, didnt you? Yes, I did./No, I didnt.Did he use to wear glasses? Yes, he did. /No, he didnt.Grammar Focusused to 过去（常常做某事）used to意为“过去常常”，用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态（强调与现在的对比，暗示现在不做了）。其中to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。used

5、to只用于一般过去时态，没有人称和数的变化。 Tom used to be very thin, but now hes big and strong. 汤姆以前很瘦，但现在他又高又壮。used to的用法used to的句式变化1. 否定句 used not 主语 + to do sth. didnt useMike used not to study hard. = Mike didnt use to study hard. 迈克过去不努力学习。2. 一般疑问句 Did+ 主语 + use + to do? 答语：Yes, sb. did. / No, sb. didnt. Did you

6、 use to go to museums? 你以前常去博物馆吗？ Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 是的。/ 不是。3. 反意疑问句主句+ didnt+人称代词？Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, didnt he? 你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条，不是吗？Did he use to wear glasses? 1.used to do sth.表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 to后跟动词原形，只用于一般过去时态。辨 析2. be used to + n. /pron./doing意为“习惯于”，to是介词，后接名

7、词、代词或动名词。可用于各种时态。3. get/become used to sth./doing sth.意为“逐渐习惯于”，强调这一习惯的过程，to是介词。4. be used to do 意为“被用来做”，被动语态结构，to后跟动词原形。5. be used for doing sth.意为“被用来”，介词for表示功能、用途。I. 根据汉语提示完成句子。1. 我以前害怕在公众前演讲。I _ _ be afraid of _ a speech in _. 2. 这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗？ Are those dogs _ _ _ the blind? used togivingpubli

8、cused to helpExercises3. 你表妹以前害怕独自一人，不是吗？ Your cousin _ _ be afraid of _ alone, _ she? 4. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。 Jenny _ _ _ be popular in school. 5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。 Im _ used to _ so much at lunch time. used tobeingdidntdidnt use tonoteating4a Write sentences about the past using used to.Grace / watch a lot of

9、 TV / watch a lot of movies Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didnt use to watch a lot of movies.2. my mom / have curly hair / have straight hair _ _My mom used to have curly hair. She didnt use to have straight hair.3. Jerry / read books on European history / read books on African culture_4. San

10、dy / teach British English / teach American English _ _Jerry used to read books on European history.He didnt use to read books on African culture.Sandy used to teach British English. She didnt use to teach American English.4b look at the information and write sentences about Emily.Five years agoNow

11、didnt eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoeslistened to pop music enjoys country musicwatched scary movies hates scary moviesdidnt read a lot of books reads at least six books a year.e.g. Emily didnt use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes.1. Emily used to

12、listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.2. Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates scary movies.3. Emily didnt use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year. 4c Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of?

13、Check the boxes and then ask your partner.Me I used to be afraid ofIm still afraid ofThe darkBeing aloneflying High placesgiving a speech in publicI used to be afraid of being alone.Im still afraid of being alone.Did you use to be afraid of the dark?Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark. Im still afr

14、aid of the dark.Did you use to be afraid of being alone?No, I didnt. But I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. n. 讲话，发声 give a speech 演讲 in public 公开地Did you use to be afraid of flying?No, I didnt. But I used to be afraid of high places.Language pointsbeing alone 独处Alone是形容词，意为“单独的；独自的”H

15、er parents were not at home, and she was alone. 她父母不在家，留下她一个人。alone : adj./adv. 作表语和宾语补足语，表示（客观上）独自孤单，数量上就一个lonely : adj. 作表语，表示 （主观上）孤寂 作定语，多修饰表示地点的名词，意为“偏僻的、 荒凉的”. 根据括号内的汉语提示，完成下列英语句子，每空词数不限。1. Mr Black _ (以前是一位医生), but now he is a singer.2. Did your father _ (过去常常看电视) after supper?3. You used to

16、have long curly hair, _ (不是吗)?4. I _ (以前常常骑自行车去上学), but now I _ (习惯走着去). used to be a doctoruse to watch TVdidnt youused to go to school by bike am used to walking to schoolExercises. 根据括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空词数不限。1. Mother used to grow flowers in her garden. (改为否定句) Mother _ grow flowers in her garden.2. B

17、ill used to collect stamps when he was in middle school. (改为 一般疑问句) _ collect stamps when he was in middle school?didnt use to Did Bill use to III. 语法专练。 1. Mary, you _ be short, but now you are tall. A. were B. are C. use to D. used to 2. My mother _ us stories when we were children. A. was used to

18、 tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to tellingDC3. _ used to_ an old bookshelf in my room. A. There; be B. There; have C. It; be D. There; having4.There used to be a river here,_? A. used there B. didnt there C. wasnt it D. did it AB2018年甘肃省白银Our city is cleaner than it _ be. A. is used to B. used to C. uses to D. is used【解析】句意：我们的城市比过去干净多了。本题考查固定短语。A. is used to意为“习惯做某事”；B. used to意为“过去常常”；C. uses to用法错误；D. is used 用法错误。根据句意“我们的城市比过去干净多了”，