2021-2022学年河北省沧州市河间方正中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省沧州市河间方正中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. As our teacher puts it, only if you work hard in your career. Ayou can succeed Bdo you succeed Ccan you succeed Dyou will succeed参考答案：C略32. All those _ about the poor children should be thanked.A. concerned B. are concerned C. who concerned D. concerning 参考

2、答案：A略3. Please tell me _ you are getting on with your new classmates.Awhether Bwhat Cwhere Dhow参考答案：D4. There is little doubt _ you will be able to judge truth and error if you have confidence in yourself.A. that B. who C. whenD. if参考答案：A5. He was nearly killed in the rainstorm in BeijingWhen was ?

3、was on July, 21 , he was driving to his officeAthat; It; when Bthis; This; thatCthis; It; when Dthat; It; that参考答案：A6. Dont try to persuade your boss；he wont have the of employing mea flesh studentAintention Battention Csense Dattraction参考答案：A7. many times, but he still didnt understand it.A. Having

4、 been told B. Though he was toldC. To have been told D. He was told 参考答案：D略8. Annoyed by the salesmans bad manner, John chose _ of the two shirts on sale and leftA any B either C neither D none参考答案：C9. ._ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning. A. In order to B. In order that C. So a

5、s to D. So that参考答案：C略10. _ there are only five minutes to go, Ill talk about the project in short. A. As if B. Even if C. Because of D. Now that参考答案：C11. Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?Sure. ?A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want参考答案：C12. Mike is getting on well wit

6、h his new job and he makes _ he did last year. A. twice as much money as B. as twice much money as C. twice as many money as D. as twice many money as 参考答案：A选A。本题考查倍数句型：倍数asadj.原形as。本题中倍数的内容是钱，钱是不可数名词，用much。所以本题选A。 13. Chinese medicine can sometimes provides a cure Western medicine cannot produce an

7、y good result.A. because B. until C. where D. whether参考答案：C14. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.A. had considered B.is going to consider C. has been considering D. considered 参考答案：C15. The doctor advised Joyce strongly that she should take a holida

8、y, but _ didnt help.Ahe BShe C. it Dwhich参考答案：C16. When _ Brown was born, engaged or married, all _ Browns were present. A. / ; the B. the ; / C. a , the D. certain; /参考答案：C17. There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many _ thousands of years ago.A. dating back to B. date back toC. dat

9、ed back to D. were dated back to参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我们国家有很多文化遗迹，很多要追溯到几千年前。这里前面是简单句，因为中间没有连词，所以逗号后面不是句子，而是独立主格结构，用逻辑主语+非谓语动词构成，因为date back to“追溯到”这个词组没有被动语态，所以用现在分词，所以选A。18. -I am going to come to meet you tomorrow. Shall I bring something to read? -OK, _.A. Thats all right. B. Come on. C. So much the bet

10、ter. D. Take it easy.参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友David发邮件来询问你寒假的旅游体验，请你给他回复邮件。内容包括:1. 手机支付；2. 人脸识别景区；3. 邀请他来体验。注意:1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:手机支付mobile payment；人脸识别 face recognition_参考答案：Dear David,Im happy to hear from you. As for what I have experienced during the winter holiday, heres s

11、omething Id like to share with you.When travelling with my parents on a customized tour, Im amazed at the changes and convenience brought by artificial intelligence. Wherever and whenever we went, we could use mobile payment. More interestingly, unlike the previous years when we had to get into tour

12、ist attractions with the ID card, we did it through a face recognition app, which really saved time. What an amazing experience!I do hope you can come to China and experience all of this when you have spare time. Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电

13、子邮件；假定你是李华。你的英国朋友David发邮件来询问你寒假的旅游体验，请你给他回复邮件。内容包括：1. 手机支付；2. 人脸识别景区；3. 邀请他来体验。人称使用第一人称，时态应为一般现在时和一般过去时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：hear from（收到来信），experience（体验），winter holiday（寒假），artificial intelligence（人工智能）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文

14、内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如宾语从句As for what I have experienced during the winter holiday；非谓语动词的运用When travelling with my parents on a customized tour, Im amazed at the changes and convenience brought by artificial intelligence.；让步状语从

15、句Wherever and whenever we went, we could use mobile payment.；定语从句More interestingly, unlike the previous years when we had to get into tourist attractions with the ID card, we did it through a face recognition app, which really saved time.；感叹句What an amazing experience!；时间状语从句I do hope you can come

16、to China and experience all of this when you have spare time.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解20. Eva Mozes Kor has good reasons to look down upon Oskar Groning. When she and her twin sister, Miriam, arrived in the Auschwitz death camp, they were met by Josef Mengele

17、 and became part of the cruel scientists experiments. Groning was a junior squad(小队)leader at the camp.While Groning could argue he was not directly responsible for procedures carried out on twins,nor for the mass murder of so many others, he played a critical role in the effort to kill Jews.After t

18、he war Groning led an ordinary, quiet life until he became alarmed by the rise of Holocaust deniers. He went public with his role and in September 2014 was charged as an accessory(从犯) to murder.When Groning went on trial in April 2015, Eva Mozes Kor was called as a witness. After her session, she wa

19、lked straight up to the 93-year-old former Nazi and shook his hand.Eva Mozes Kor will never forget nor excuse what the Nazis did. Her two books make that clear: Surviving the Angel of Death. and the earlier Echoes from Auschwitz. She has also spent her post-war years drawing attention to the Holocau

20、st, in the hope of preventing a repeat of its horrors.At the same time, she is dedicated (致力 ) to healing rather than revenge. As she wrote in a Facebook post:Forgiving does not mean forgetting-we all want to prevent these things from ever happening again. Forgiveness is about self-healing, self-lib

21、eration, and self-empowerment Lets all work together to teach the world how to heal.As a survivor suffering so much, Eva Mozes Kor is a role model for the kind of forgiveness that mends souls, a forgiveness that carries with it the responsibility to work for a world in which such horrors no longer h

22、appen.24. At the camp, Groning _ .A. killed many Jews directlyB. treated Eva Mozes Kor badlyC. experimented on Eva Mozes KorD. contributed to killing more Jews25. Facing Holocaust deniers again, Groning felt _ .A. amazed B. upset C. fearful D. quiet26. Why did Eva Mozes Kor shake hands with Groning?

23、A. To show her mercy. B. To appreciate his justice.C. To expect to forgive him. D. To encourage others to follow her.27. What is the authors attitude to Eva Mozes Kors forgiveness?A. Objective. B. Favorable. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.参考答案：DACB21. 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后的横线上（请注意题后的词数要求）。1Some peoples ear

24、s produce wax like busy little bees. This can be a problem even though earwax appears to serve an important purpose. Experts say it protects and cleans the ear. It traps dirt and other matter and keeps insects out. Doctors think it might also help protect against infections. And the waxy oil keeps e

25、ars from getting too dry.2So earwax is good. It even has a medical name: cerumen. And there are two kinds. Most people of European or African ancestry have the wet kind: thick and sticky. East Asians commonly have _.But you can have too much of a good thing. 3The glands(腺体) in the ear canal that pro

26、duce the wax make too much in some people. Earwax normally falls out of the ear or gets washed away. But extra wax can harden and form a blockage that interferes with sound waves and reduces hearing. People can also cause a blockage when they try to clean out their ears，but only push the wax deeper

27、inside. Earwax removal is sometimes necessary. But you have to use a safe method or you could do a lot of damage.4Experts at N.I.H., the National Institutes of Health, suggest some ways to treat excessive earwax yourself. One way to remove wax is known as irrigation. With the head upright, take hold

28、 of the outer part of the ear. Gently pull upward to straighten the ear canal. Use an injector device to gently direct water against the wall of the ear canal. Then turn the head to the side to let the water out.5The experts at N.I.H. say you may have to repeat this process a few times. Use water that is body temperature. If the water is cooler or warmer, it could make you feel dizzy. Never try irrigation if the eardrum is broken. It could lead to HYPERLINK /en/infection o infection? t _blank infection and other problems. 6After the earwax is gone, gently dry the e