2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市东塔镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市东塔镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. “We have just made a very difficult decision . we have decided to stop_ QQ on computers _ with 360s software.” Tencent said in an open letter on Wednesday night.A. to run, installing B. to run, installed C. running, installing D. running, installed参考答案：D2. H

2、e_on the farm for twenty years and now he is a teacher.A.has worked B.had worked C.worked D.works参考答案：C3. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure.A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up参考答案：A动词短语辨析。A放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出，放大；B泄露(秘密等)；增送；C引进，赚钱；

3、D化妆；编造；弥补，组成；结合句意可知A正确。句意：约翰最近发胖很多以至于他的妈妈不得不按照他的尺寸，把裤子放大。4. Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying参考答案：C考查虚拟语气的用法。句意为“或许当初我要是学了理科而不是文科，现在就能给你更多的帮助。”then表示过去的时间，if引导的从句是对过去事实的虚拟，因此使用过去完成时。选C。5. Nearly

4、 all educators believe that a challenging situation can often _ the best qualities of a person.A. cheer upB. take overC. bring outD. put away参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：几乎所有的教育者都相信，一个具有挑战性的环境往往能显示出一个人最好的品质。A. cheer up使振作；B. take over接管；C. bring out使显示；D. put away储存。故C选项正确。6. Not once _ their hope of returni

5、ng home on that adventurous journey across the unknown seas.A. the sailors have lost B. the sailors lost C. had the sailors lost D. did the sailors lose参考答案：D【考查方向】考查倒装句的用法。句意：他们在跨经未知海域的充满危险的旅途中，从未放弃过回家的希望否定词not提前，句子倒装，排除A、B。C项had lost显然不对，过去完成时要有与过去的比较，这里没有过去时间点，无法比较。所以选D。【举一反三】英语中的否定副词和具有否定意义的介词短语

6、有哪些？英语中含有否定意义的副词与词组有never，seldom，few，little, barely，hardly，scarcely，rarely, nowhere, by no means, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time, in no case, in vain, not until, not once等。Nowhere could the homeless girl go in the cold winter.在这寒冷的冬天里这个无家可归的女孩无处可去。Under no circumstances shall I change

7、 my attitude towards work.我绝不会改变对工作的态度。No sooner had I gone to sleep than someone telephoned.我一入睡有人打电话来了。Not until Columbus discovered the new land were bananas brought to Europe.直到哥伦布发现了新大陆香蕉才被带进欧洲。Scarcely had we reached home when it began to rain. 我们一到家天就开始下雨。Not only did they present a musical p

8、erformance but they also gave a brief introduction to the history of western brass instrument.他们不仅让我们观看了一场音乐演出，而且他们简单介绍了西方管乐器的历史。7. Despite all the benefits of building the subway in the city center, only a few people argued _ the project. A. in terms of B. in place of C. in favor of D. in need of参考

9、答案：C略8. The government air quality in urban areas from levels one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous. A.arranges B.classifies C.distributes D.divides参考答案：B。考查动词词义辨析。句意：政府对城区的空气质量按卫到5的等级进行分类:优，良，轻微污染，差，危险。Ckassify“分类”；arrange“安排”；distribute“分配”；divide“划分；分开”。9. We

10、should always bear _ in mind that our own determination to success is more important than anything else.A. it B. this C. that D. this参考答案：A10. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _ completely. A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over参考答案：B解析： A为“转小，调小”；B为“扑灭，熄灭”；c为“

11、将某物放置于惯常保存之处，储蓄”；D为“翻转，翻身”。所以B为正确答案。11. Elizabeth Taylor, the Hollywood legend died at Cedars-Sinai Hospital _ by her four children after being taken to hospital six weeks ago with heart failure. A. to be surrounded B. having been surrounded C. surrounded D. surrounding参考答案：C略12. It was in this very

12、 town,_Tom was born thirty years ago,_he will build a new school,_excites everyone in the town.A.that; that; which B.where; that; which C.where; when; that D.that; where; that参考答案：B13. When people talk about the famous attractions in Changzhou, the first _ comes into their mind is China Dinosaur Par

13、k.A. place B. one C. that D. of them 参考答案：C14. -Sorry to say I cant play basketball with you this afternoon, for Ill have to prepare for the coming examination. -_. Have some fun! A. Dont be a wet blanket B. Its a piece of cake C. Dont pull my leg D. Were all ears参考答案：A15. Mrs.Brown is so _ about he

14、r housework that few servants want to work for her.A. particular B. neat C. skillful D. special参考答案：A略16. After graduation, Id like to find a job I can use what I have learnt at school.A. whose B. which C. whereD. that参考答案：C17. Never before _ the famous ancient garden was just a stones throw away fr

15、om the hotel, so out _. A. had they known; they all went B. they had known; went all they C. had they known; went all they D. they had known; they all went 参考答案：A18. _ really makes “Gangnam Style” popular is not the lyrics, but the part of “Horse Riding Dance”. A. What B. That C. Where D. When参考答案：A

16、二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写 （满分10分）76. He _（道歉）to his teacher for coming late the other day.77. Fruit juices can be _ (有害) to childrens teeth.78. The baby is sitting on the floor, _(包围)by all kinds of toys.79.Myfather _(使铭记) on me the value of hard work, when I was young.80. They entered the area without _ (允许)

17、. 81. I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so _ (有限) that I stopped worrying.82. The ability to keep calm is one of her many _(优点) .83. It is good _ (礼貌) to give your seat to an old man on the bus.84. In order to keep his money safe, he opened an _ (账户) with the bank.85. There is a big un

18、derground railway (系统) in London, which is good for travelers.参考答案：单词拼写 76 apologized/apologised 77 harmful 78 surrounded 79 impressed 80 permission 81 limited 82advantages/strengths 83 manners 84 account 85 system三、 阅读理解20. You may have experienced the annoyance of being fined because of parking il

19、legally or finding your car towed away(拖走)after leaving it parked somewhere for a couple of minutesBut now a high-tech car sticker thats designed to be stuck to a cars windscreen could help motorists avoid such a situationThe TowStop sticker sends a text message to a driver when touched by a traffic

20、 policeman，to allow motorists to send a reply and give them time to move their cars immediatelyFrankfurt-based IT consultant，Daniel Kalliontzis，came up with the idea and is raising money to put his 54(43) sticker into productionCar owners can put the sticker inside their cars windscreen，having set i

21、t up with key information，such as their phone numberThe slim design will include a sensor(传感器)that，when touched by a traffic policeman，will send a text message warning a driver of a possible fineThe driver could then type a reply for the policeman using a smartphone，which will appear on the stickers

22、 screenThe smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic policemen and in a way，a German lawThe law states：an officer has to choose the most efficient and inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicleIt could be cheaper for the government to call the driver than to tow his car

23、Mail Online asked the Department of Transport whether the sticker could be used in the UK in a similar wayA spokesman said，“In England there is no legal duty to warn the motorist before issuing the ticketHowever，a policeman does have the discretion not to issue a ticket if he doesnt think the situat

24、ion is that bad or he just wants to issue a warning”So far，MrKalliontzis has raised just over 3，000(2，362)of his 50，000(39，381) goalIf he manages to raise the money，the stickers will be shipped in June 2015But it appears that car owners using the smart system could get some unnecessary warning messa

25、ges，because anyone could touch the smart sticker24The author wrote the third paragraph to _Aexplain how a smart car sticker worksBadvise drivers to buy a car stickerCshow the importance of a sensorDtell drivers how to park a car25We may infer from the text that in Britain _Acar owners dont have to w

26、orry about a parking ticketBsmart car stickers wouldnt work as well as in GermanyCtraffic policemen prefer to call a driver rather than tow his carDthe Department of Transport thinks highly of smart car stickers26.The underlined word“discretion” in Paragraph 5 can best be replaced by“_”Atrouble Bpressure Cfreedom Dopportunity27What would be the best title for the text?ADaniel Kalliontzis a