2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市茶坪中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市茶坪中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题35. I bought the same shirt as my brother has, but it cost me _ his. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. much as twice as D. as twice as much参考答案：B略2. -Is Bob still performing? -Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage already as he has become an official

2、.A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left参考答案：D略3. The teacher gave orders that the test _before 4:30.A. be finished B. would finish C .will be finished D. should finish参考答案：A4. - Hey, Mary, your backpack looks nice. When did you buy it. - I _ it for two weeks.A. had B. bought

3、C. have had D. have bought 参考答案：C5. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to be blamed C.is to be blamed D.should blame参考答案：A略6. Im writing this letter to your company to apply for the position I saw _ in the evening newspaper last Saturday.A. to be advertis

4、ed B. advertising C. advertised D. being advertised参考答案：C7. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way the boys and girls response to situations . A. likely B. alike C. same D. similar参考答案：D8. With the help of the Internet, we can get all kinds of information we ne

5、ed _.A. at timesB. in good time C. at a timeD. in no time参考答案：D9. If you had told me in advance, I _ him at the airport. A. would meet B. would had meetC. would have metD. would have meet参考答案：C10. The workers pretended hard when the manager came to see how their work was going on.A. to have worked B

6、. working C. to work D. to be working参考答案：D略11. _, this physics problem seemed quite simple, but when I tried to work it out, I just couldnt.A. On one hand B. In my opinion C. At first sight D. On its own参考答案：C12. We offered to buy the washing-machine, but she turned us_.A. on B. off C. down D. Away

7、参考答案：C13. Topayforhisschooling, Tom apart-timejobeverynightoverthelastfour months.A. doesB. didC. hasbeendoingD. hadbeendoing参考答案：C14. Finding out more about the destination you _ chosen _ not only a good way to save money and avoid problems. A. are; is B. are; are C. have; is D. have; are参考答案：C15.

8、The girl who is studying at the art college has a _ for music and dance. A gift B present C power D strength 参考答案：A略16. She was so sad because she failed in the maths test. Lets _ her _.A. leave behind B. leave alone C. leave aside D. leave out 参考答案：B二、 填空17. It is perhaps still unknown to some that

9、 20 of the people on earth _(喝不到) clean drinking water. (access)参考答案：do not have access to 或 have no access to18. 根据所给的汉语提示完成下列句子。1. It has been proven _（一再） that frequent advertising increases product sales. 2. He wanted to catch the butterfly, but he _（扑倒在上） the ground. 3. I took her Chinese textb

10、ook _（由于错误）. 4. He walked _（来来回回地） as if he was thinking about something. 5. The man lied on the ground, injured and _（不会说话了）. 参考答案：1. again and again 2. threw himself on 3. by mistake 4. up and down 5. unable to speak三、 阅读理解19. However exciting space exploration sounds, theres a vital point about i

11、t that needs to be considered: food supplies. Right now, astronauts typically rely on dry food in airtight bags and cans, since there are strict weight limits on items taken into space. Foods that we take for granted, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, are out of the question for space explorers.

12、For those whove attempted to grow food during space missions, theyve faced many difficulties, including the absence of gravity, and a lack of soil, air and humidity (湿度).However, growing food to supplement and minimize (最小化）the food that must be carried to space will be increasingly important on lon

13、g-duration missions. Great efforts have been made to explore the concept of space farming. Recently, a team led by Federico Maggi at the University of Sydney in Australia figured out how plants can absorb nutrients from human urine (尿)，as reported by New Scientist on March 27. After over 20 years of

14、 experiments, the results suggested that human urine could supply three to four out of the six nutrients that plants need. The researchers also found out that urine-fertilized plants produce no harmful by-products, such as carbon dioxide or ammonia. According to New Scientist, human urine is 95 perc

15、ent water, with the other 5 percent composed of nutrients which are harmful to the human body but not to plants. The advantage of this urine-fueled life support system is obvious: By recycling liquid waste and producing food, an efficient cycle will be created. And most importantly, said New Scienti

16、st, the duration of space missions will be greatly extended to “20 years of flight”, meaning we may be soon sending astronauts on missions to Mars, or even beyond.32.Space farming is important mainly because .A. food brought from Earth goes bad easily during space flightsB. it will keep astronauts b

17、usy when they are on long-term space missionsC. it could provide astronauts with fresh food and reduce the need to bring food from EarthD. its a way for astronauts to learn more about the environment in space33. What can we learn from the University of Sydney research?A. Human urine is harmless to p

18、lants.B. Human urine provides six necessary nutrients for plants.C. Urine fertilizer is safer and more productive than chemical fertilizer.D. Urine-fertilized plants only release a small amount of carbon dioxide.34. What is the biggest advantage of using human urine for space farming, according to New Scientist?A. It does little harm to the environment in space.B. It could pave the way for long-term space flights.C. It will greatly reduce the cost of farming in s