2021-2022学年四川省眉山市虞丞中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年四川省眉山市虞丞中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. His firm character accounted _for his success.A. in generalB. in placeC. in particularD. in part参考答案：D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：他坚强的性格是他成功的部分原因。A. in general总之；通常；一般来说；B. in place适当的；C. in particular特别；D. in part部分地；在某种程度上。根据句意故选D。2. If life is a game of chess, we sho

2、uld be _ when taking every step.A. anxiousB. curiousC. cautiousD. nervous参考答案：C3. - Were you at home last Sunday?- Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _ the English grammar.A. review B. reviewing C. be reviewed D. being reviewed参考答案：B解析：devote . to .中,to为介词。4. Having been out of work for two months, he

3、 was _ for work to provide for a large family.A. aggressive B. enthusiastic C. desperate D. curious参考答案：C5. There is a natural phenomenon scientists call the greenhouse effect.A. that B. what C. for which D. who参考答案：A6. She is organized, friendly to people, hardworking and clever._, I cant speak too

4、 highly of her.A. In other words B. In a word C.As a result D. In addition参考答案：B7. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests. A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who参考答案：C8. He had made a mistake, but when he realized it, he took measures against the possible loss it was too

5、 late.A. until B. when C. before D. as参考答案：C9. Would you please show me Room 202? By all means. ! A. Follow me B. No problem C. This way, please D. Go ahead参考答案：C10. he has created striking stage settings for the Martha Graham dance company artist Isamu Noguchi is more famous for his sculpture.A. Bu

6、t not B. In spite of C. Nevertheless D. Although参考答案：D【详解】考查从属连词。句意：尽管艺术家野口勇为玛莎.格拉汉姆舞蹈公司创造了引人注目的舞台背景，但他的雕塑作品更出名。A. But not 要不是；B. In spite of尽管；C. Nevertheless尽管如此；D. Although尽管。 But not 后接虚拟句。In spite of为介词短语后不接句子。 Nevertheless为副词不能引导句子。分析句子可知，本句缺少连词，根据句意。 Although符合句意。故D选项正确。11. Everybody said it

7、was an ideal marriage; no one had ever known _ couple. A. the happier B. a happier C. a happiest D. the happiest参考答案：B12. Father is strongly opposed _ shopping on Sunday because the streets and supermarkets are full of people.A. to do B. to doing C. of doing D. with doing参考答案：B13. Goods in that stor

8、e sell well because they are _ high quality and reasonable price.A. forB. atC. ofD. to参考答案：C14. The visitors to the city are greatly impressed by the fact that_ people from all walks of life are working hard for_ new Taiyuan.A.不填; a B. 不填;the C.the; a D. the; the 参考答案：B15. -The government should try

9、 to balance the economic growth and pollution from industry.-_. Its time to do it.A. I dont think so.B. Go ahead.C. Exactly.D. Thats OK.参考答案：C16. -Who won the first prize at the poetry competition? Li Ping or Zhang Ping? - Zhang Ping did. But Li Ping it if he more, as he has a great talent for writi

10、ng poems. A. could have won; had practised B. could win; practised C. should have won; could have practised D. would win; had practised参考答案：A二、 完型填空17. Another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she en

11、tered our home in rural Virginia. My father 36 me to her with these words:“I would like you to meet the fellow who is 37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 38 than tomorrow morning.”My stepmother walked over to me, 39 my head slightly upward, and

12、looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are 40 .This is not the worst boy at all, 41 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.” That statement began a(n) 42 between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had buil

13、t me up in my 43 as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She 44 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my fathers career could be more 45 and my brother and I could be better 46 .When I t

14、urned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand 47 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I 48 it had already improved our lives. I accepted her 49 and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of 50 that great day when I went to interview

15、Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later. I wasnt the 51 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the 52 man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president. What power 53 has! When that power is released to support the ce

16、rtainty of ones purpose and is 54 strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 55 . You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.36. A. rushed B. sent C. carried

17、 D. introduced37. A. famous B. favored C. mistaken D. rewarded38. A. sooner B. later C. longer D. earlier39. A. dragged B. shook C. raised D. bent40. A. perfect B. right C. wrong D. impolite41. A. but B. so C. and D. or42. A. agreement B. friendship C. gap D. relationship43. A. opinion B. image C. e

18、xpectation D. mind44. A. begged B. persuaded C. ordered D. invited45. A. successful B. meaningful C. helpful D. useful46. A. treated B. entertained C. educated D. respected47. A. camera B. radio C. bicycle D. typewriter48. A. considered B. doubted C. ignored D. appreciated49. A. belief B. request C.

19、 criticism D. description50. A. teaching B. writing C. studying D. reading51. A. next B. same C. only D. real52. A. cleverest B. wealthiest C. strongest D. healthiest53. A. enthusiasm B. sympathy C. fortune D. confidence54. A. deliberately B. happily C. traditionally D. constantly55. A.win B. reach

20、C. match D. doubt参考答案：36-40 DABCC 41-45 ABDBA 46-50 CDDAB 51-55 CBADC三、 阅读理解18. 语法填空 (共15小题，每小题l分，满分15分) 根据照句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为2640的相应位置上。26. There is no doubt that she is a woman with great_ (ambition)plan.27. _ (fortunate), I achieved my goal finally.28. Could you as

21、k some _(assist) to help me tonight?29. He has been used to _ (adapt) to new situations here.30. After he lost one leg, he was _ (able) to play football game any more.31. As she turned around, she_ (find) a man trying to steal her money.32. The little girl was not allowed _ (go) outside alone at nig

22、ht.33. They went out of the cinema, _(talk) about what they had seen.34. Tim refused _ (accompany) by his father when he went for a haircut.35. The picture taken with her reminded me of the days, _ we spent in Hainan.36. George didnt recognize the scientist who is _ (know) for his theory.37. Billy w

23、ent to visit Harbin _ some companions last year.38. A team of rescue workers prevented the heart-broken man _ suicide.39. To learn English well, I spend at least _ hour reading and writing.40. I am going to join_ really interests me without hesitation.参考答案：略19. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

24、将该选项的标号涂黑。A popular saying going,Sticks and stone may break my bones, but words will never hurt me. However,thats not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesnt matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves-the positive and negative effects are just as last

25、ing.We all talk to ourselves sometimes.we are usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. But we really shouldnt be, because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This self-talk helps us motive ourselves, remember things,solves problems, and calm ourselves d

26、own. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project , do well on a test, or finally clean

27、your room, join me in saying,Good job!Often, words came out of our mouths without us thinking about the effects they will have; but we should be aware that our words cause certain responses to others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm friendly language during the exch

28、ange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Or we can use harsh, critical language, which will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.Words possess power because of their lasting effects. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us ! Befo

29、re speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesnt pass this test,then it is better left unsaid.Words possess ower: both positive ad negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem and motive others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or t