2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市邓村中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市邓村中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题31. The kill is the exciting moment in the life of the lions as they spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, _.A. to sleep B. to be sleeping C. sleeping D. slept参考答案：C略2. I was caught in a storm on my way home yesterday. Oh, you did? You _ an umbrella wi

2、th you. A. must take B. must have taken C. should take D. should have taken参考答案：D3. I know he hasnt finished the work, but_, hes done his best. A. at all B. in all C. after all D. best of all参考答案：C4. Listening to loud music at rock concerts _ hearing loss in some teenagers.A. have caused B. has been

3、 caused C. is caused D. has caused参考答案：D略5. Ive just been to my first language class. Oh really? _ . Which language are you studying?A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have参考答案：B6. My plane at 8:30 am, so I _ home at 8:00 tomorrow morning.A. leaves; leave B. leaves; am leaving C. is leaving;

4、 am leaving D. is leaving; leave参考答案：B7. -Do you know whether they talked about their work or their family?-As matter of fact，I couldnt hear it clearly, as they talked in whisperAthe，a Bthe，the Ca；a Da：/参考答案：C略8. Peter _ be really difficult sometimes even though hes a nice person in general(一般说来). A

5、. shall B. should C. can D. must参考答案：A略9. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to _ the information about it.A. look at B. look afterC. look around D. look through参考答案：D考查动词词组。首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：看；B：照顾；C：环顾四周；D：浏览； 根据语境推测句意是现在几乎每一所大页允许我们浏览相关信息，由此判断句子中缺少短语：浏览look through，故答案为D10. _

6、，three out of every four high school students in our city now have mobile phones of their own.ASooner or later BHere and thereCNow and then DBelieve it or not参考答案：D句意：说来你也许不信(believe it or not)，我们市现在四分之三的中学生都有自己的手机。sooner or later“迟旱”；here and there“到处”；now and then“时而”。11. According to our school r

7、ule, all the students _ attend the assembly every Monday morning wearing school uniforms.A. shall B. may C. need D. might参考答案：A考查情态动词用法。shall的一个用法就是：根据法律条文条款、规定等必须、应该做某事。12. Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy .A. reference B. preferenceC. purpose D. function参考答案：A试

8、题分析：句意：学生们被建议把系列丛书放在书桌附近，以便易于参考。A. preference 偏爱；喜好 B. reference 参考；查阅C. purpose 目的D. function功能。根据句意，故选B。考点：考查名词的用法。13. Do you remember _ vase I gave you as a birthday gift last year? Yes, I fell in love with it at _ first sight. A. a; the B. a; / C. the; the D. the; / 参考答案：D略14. In many ways, _ on

9、 a bike is similar to _ a car .A. to riding; driving B. to ride; driving C. ride; drive D. riding; driving参考答案：D本题考查非谓语动词。be similar to 与相似。to 是介词，后接doing形式；结合句意：“在许多方面，骑自行车与开车相似”可知说的一般情况，故第一个空用doing做主语。15. When I came in, I saw him _ in a chair deep in thought.A. sat B. seated C. seating D. being s

10、eated参考答案：B16. If you _like that,youll be punished. A. behave B. support C. inspire D. connect参考答案：A略17. The audience present all rose and applauded at the sight of Li Na, who was said the match in Melbourne.A. to have won B. having won C. winning D. to win参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：看到李娜，在场的所有观众都站起来鼓掌，李娜据说在墨尔

11、本赢得了比赛。sb. is said to do=it is said that,此处人做主语后面用不定式，此处表示动作已经发生用完成时，用不定式的完成形式，故选A.18. I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.You _ home half an hour earlier. A. should go B. must have gone C. should leave D. should have left参考答案：D19. According to a new study by a French universit

12、y, learning _ second language can lead to _ increase in your brain power.A. a; theB. a; an C. the; theD. the; an参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. She is a brave girl. She is never s_ of anything.参考答案：scared 三、 阅读理解21. It may be common knowledge that what British people call “football” is known as “soccer” in the US,

13、 and “colour” in British English (BrE) goes without the “u” in American English (AmE). But according to a chart made recently by website Grammar Check, these are far from being the only differences between the two countries, use of English. The chart outlined 63 of the main contrasts (对照) between Br

14、E and AmE, from the more well-known “lift/elevator” and “autumn/fall” to the lesser-known “garden/yard” and “petrol/gasoline”.Some of the vocabulary mismatches are so different that two people in a conversation may fail to understand each other. For example, the two countries have different names fo

15、r certain food. “Biscuits” and “sweets” in Britain are known as “cookies” and “candies”, respectively, in the US. But while getting food names mixed up only causes puzzle, some misunderstandings may lead to embarrassment (尴尬) if youre not careful. If a British man in the US is asked to show up a par

16、ty in “pants”, theres a chance that he might get a lot of stares from other guests. “Pants” in the UK means underwear. “Trousers” are what you need to ask a British friend to wear if you dont want them to cause a scene among your friends.However, even if 63 is already a lot, there are still many dif

17、ferences that the chart failed to cover. If a US girl walks into a UK barber and says “I want to have my bangs fixed, for example, it could take a while before the hairdresser realizes what she means is actually her “fringe”.12. By listing many examples in the first paragraph, the author mainly tell

18、s us .A. BrE and AmE are different in spellingB. BrE and AmE have a lot of similar wordsC. there are many differences between BrE and AmED. people are much more familiar with “lift/elevator”13. The underlined word “respectively” in paragraph 2 means .A. separately B. bothC. respectfully D. similarly

19、14. If a British man is asked to attend a party in “pants”, he might .A. feel uncomfortable or ashamedB. be attractive among his friendsC. be puzzled at others dressesD. ask for a pair of trousers instead15. We can conclude from the last paragraph that .A. the British are slow in understandingB. the chart includes all the differencesC. the hairdresser doesnt know “bang”D. AmE differs quite a lot from BrE参考答案：12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲了美式英语和英式英语有相当多的不同之处，如果不认真去区分，可能会弄出许多笑话。12. 推理判断题。由第一段的主题句these are far from being the only differences betwe