2021-2022学年广东省湛江市乌塘中学高二英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省湛江市乌塘中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. After they each had said _few words, Professor White took _floor and answered the questions.A. a; / B. a; aC. a; the D. /; a参考答案：C考查冠词。句意：在他们各自说了一些话之后，怀特教授开始发言了。a few固定搭配“一些”，表示肯定意义；take the floor固定短语搭配，“起立发言，演说”故选C。2. A lot of companies have been affected du

2、ring the financial crisis.Yes. But the financial situation in my company is beginning to _.A. take up B. rise upC. look up D. raise up参考答案：C3. To some people, happiness is _ by family and friends, while to others, it means _ success.A. being surrounded ; achieving B. being surrounded ; to achieveC.

3、to surround ; achieving D. surrounding ; to achieve参考答案：A4. -Guess what, Ive got a visa for one-year study to the UK as an exchange student this summer.-How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencing B. have experienced C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced参考答案：A5. For a

4、 long time they walked without saying _ word. Jim was the first to break _ silence. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; / D. the; /参考答案：A略6. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard参考答案：D考查动词不定式作目的状语，同时hers

5、elf与hear是被动关系，即“在音乐声中，海伦不得不大叫以使自己能被听见。”23、He undertook the work by the end of next week A. to finish B. finishing C. to be finished D. being finished参考答案：A略8. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_. A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon参考答案：A9. The question

6、 _ he left the room is confusing. A. when B. where C. why D. that 参考答案：C10. I _ an old friend in the street the other day whose changes surprised me a lot.A. came out B. came down C. came round D. came across参考答案：D11. -Where did you get to know her?-It was on the farm _ we worked.A. that B. thereC.

7、which D. where参考答案：D考查定语从句，根据句意farm为所修饰的先行词，主句中on the farm 为地点状语，所以后面的定语从句要用关系副词where来引导；句意：你们是从哪里认识她的？是在我們工作的农场。故选D。12. Why does the lake smell so terrible.Became large quantities of water .A. have polluted B. is being C. has been polluted D. have been polluted参考答案：D略13. I regret not having taken y

8、our advice . Otherwise I_ this mistake . A. didnt make B. had made C. hadnt made D. wouldnt have made参考答案：D14. _on the main street, the market was busy yesterday.A. Located B. locating C. being located D. to be located参考答案：a略15. It was five oclock in the afternoon _ they climbed up to the top of the

9、 mountain.A. since B. when C. that D. until参考答案：B16. Mr. Smith is_ success as a businessman; he takes_ possession of several big companies. A. a; aB. a; /C. /; aD /; /参考答案：B17. The news _ Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize is _ surprised the world. A. that；what B. which；that C. that；which D. /；h

10、ow参考答案：A略18. -Would you like a cake or a banana? -_ is OK. I really dont mind. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither参考答案：C19. I paid him 200 yuan for the sneakers. Oh, he charged you too much. You _ them with half the money. A. could have bought B. neednt have bought C. must have bought D. wouldnt ha

11、ve bought参考答案：A略二、 新的题型20. 任务型阅读 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。If you want to design a life of your choice, firstly, you mustnt take your life for granted. It is a human tendency to expect everything to settle down and be in total harmony by the age of 40-50. If you w

12、ish to get good-quality fruits at 40, sow (播种) quality seeds in your twenties. Your twenties are the formative years of your career, your thirties are the consolidation (巩固) stage and your forties are the period to take advantage of your previous two decades labor, a time to build on the advantages

13、to create wealth. This applies to your personal life, professional life and social life, which will eventually make your life in your fifties much more satisfying.Secondly, you should be specific about what you want in life and from life. If your goal is to climb Mount Everest, you should know where

14、 it is located, how high it is, the oxygen supply, the best time, and the equipment. Similarly, you should be specific about what you want from life, where and how you can get it, what are the efforts you need to fulfill the needs, and the time and equipment needed. Dont move forth without goals or

15、be unequipped.Thirdly, take risks, but dont leave things to chance. It is a well-known fact that without taking risks, not much can be achieved. However, before taking risks, make an objective judgment about the gains and losses, the investment, the returns, and the time required. Remember, time is

16、the one resource of which there is always plenty but which can never be restored once passed.Remember, you only have one life, and its only going to happen once. Therefore, fourthly, take the time right now to work out a design for your life. If life was a movie, and you were the producer and actor,

17、 what role would you want to play and how would the plot unfold? Designing your life is like making a movie. You have to be able to imagine the end at the beginning. It may be a little hazy (模糊) at first, but as you continue working on it, itll become clearer and clearer.Lastly, you are supposed to

18、make concrete (明确具体的) plans, but keep them flexible enough to be able to change them according to the situation. As the producer of your life, you can change, delete, or add anything you want in your project. But at least by going through this exercise of designing your life, you are in control of y

19、our circumstances, rather than allowing yourself to become a victim of them. So do not hesitate to change your path, if necessary.Design a life of your choiceDont take your life for granted. If you expect to live a peaceful and (81) _ life by the age of 40-50, you have to sow quality seeds in your t

20、wenties. Your career (82) _ in your twenties and is consolidated in your thirties. (83) _ on your previous two decades hard work, you can be wealthy in your forties.Know yourspecific goal in life. If you want to climb Mount Everest, you should learn about its (84) _ and height, the oxygen supply, th

21、e best time, and the equipment ahead of time. Similarly, you should be well aware of your goal in life and your ways to (85) it; in other words, dont move forth blindly.Take risks without leavingthings to chance. Before taking risks, (86) _ the whole situation objectively. Dont waste time taking unn

22、ecessary risks because the (87) _ time can never be restored.(88) _ time designing your life. (89) _ your life as a movie, and direct and produce it well. While designing your life, try to imagine the end at the beginning.Make concrete but flexible plans. Dont be a victim of your circumstances. Chan

23、ge your path without (90) _ if necessary.参考答案：81. harmonious 82. forms 83. Based 84. location 85. achieve86. judge 87. lost 88. Spend 89. View / Consider / Regard 90. hesitation三、 阅读理解21. Time and how we experience it have always puzzled us. Physicists have created fascinating theories, but their ti

24、me is measured by a pendulum (钟摆) and is not psychological time, which leaps with little regard to the clock or calendar. As someone who understood the distinction observed, “When you sit with a nice girl for two hours it seems like a minute, but when you sit on a hot stove, a minute seems like two

25、hours.”Psychologists have long noticed that larger units of time, such as months and years, fly on swifter wings as we age. They also note that the more time is structured with schedules and appointments, the more rapidly it seems to pass. For example, a day at the office flies compared with a day a

26、t the beach. Since most of us spend fewer days at the beach and more at the office as we age, an increase in structured time could well be to blame for why time seems to speed up as we grow older.Expectation and familiarity also make time seem to flow more rapidly. Almost all of us have had the expe

27、rience of driving somewhere weve never been before. Surrounded by unfamiliar scenery, with no real idea of when well arrive, we experience the trip as lasting a long time. But the return trip, although exactly as long, seems to take far less time. The novelty of the outward journey has become routin

28、e. Thus taking a different route on occasions can often help slow the clock.When days become as identical as beads (小珠子) on a string, they mix together, and even months become a single day. To counter this, try to find ways to interrupt the structure of your dayto stop time, so to speak.Learning som

29、ething new is one of the ways to slow the passage of time. One of the reasons the days of our youth seems so full and long is that these are the days of learning and discovery. For many of us, learning ends when we leave school, but this doesnt have to be.56. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 is used to show _.A. psychological time is quite puzzlingB. time should not