黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题PAGE PAGE 20黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第I卷（总分80分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题; 每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项.ABackcountry for beginners: the best destinations in CanadaW

2、hen earned out safely, your first backcountry trip will leave you lifelong memories, opening a getaway into nature。 But the leap from car camping to backcountry requires preparation and learning. Here are some recommended trips for backcountry beginners：Grundy Lake Provincial ParkThe parks 9 backcou

3、ntry sites are a 30ininute paddling away. Grundy Lake is motorboat-free. Your sites are quiet enough for a true backcountry trip. Each site conies equipped with a fire pit (坑）and a picnic table.Bon Echo Provincial ParkMary visitors dont know about the 25 canoe-in campsites located on Joeperry and Pe

4、arson Lakes。 A short canoe trip of 1030 minutes will get you to your campsite。 At each campsite, you will find a picnic table， tent space and a toilet nearby。Charleston Lake Provincial ParkExperience the best of the Canadian Shield， and hike or paddle your way to 10 backcountry campsites. Travel tim

5、e can range from 10 minutes to 2 hours. All sites come equipped with elevated tent platforms， a picnic table, a fire grill and a toilet。Murphys Point Provincial ParkPaddle through Big Rideau Lake (part of the historic Rideau Waterway) to access 14 backcountry campsites. Most are located 545 minutes

6、away from the boat launch. Youll find a picnic table， tent space, and a pit toilet nearby in each site。 Paddle back to visit Murphys piece of living history: the mica mine!Remember: backcountry travel requires careful consideration of packing， route planning, meal planning， safety； and your skill le

7、vel.1。 You can do the followings at Grundy Lake Provincial Park Except.A. paddlingB。 having a picnicC. cookingD. taking a motorboat2. Which park has the most campsites？A. Grundy Lake Provincial Park。B. Bon Echo Provincial Park。C。 Charleston Lake Provincial Park。D. Murphys Point Provincial Park.3. In

8、 which section of a newspaper can you probably find this passage?A. Health。B。 Travel.C. Education。D。 Science。BRecently I got goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩).It was Friday。 I went to school like it was a normal day， but little did I know there was a shock waiting for me at schoolThere was a boy in my band， Spanis

9、h and math class。 His name was Nathan. I never really liked him since he was a slowpoke (动作迟缓的人).In class whenever he was asked a question， he would take a long time to answer it. The whole class would get annoyed。 He didnt have any friends at all He always sat alone at the lunch tablelistening to m

10、usic.That day， I walked into the band class and Mr。 Kohler began the class. We played music for a little while and then Mr。 Kohler asked us： “Who in here can tell what note it is just by hearing the pitch （音高）？” Nobody raised their hand except Nathan。 The moment I saw him。 I laughed but not out loud

11、. I thought he couldnt do anything properly. How could he possibly guess the note when the pitch was played？Mr。 Kohler asked Nathan to stand in front of the class。 Then he has a tuner, played a pitch and asked Nathan to guess the note。Nathan said， “E flat。”Me Kohler said， ”OK, good： And he played an

12、other pitch。 F sharp, Nathan said. The whole class went silent。Mr。 Kohler challenged Nathan by playing 2 pitches and even 3 pitches at the same time。 Nathan guessed all the pitches correctly。Good job。 Go back to your seat， Me Kohler said.At that moment I got goose bumps. That day I realized that I s

13、houldnt judge people based on little things I see. I need to see the great things people can do. From that day on I had a different opinion on Nathan. I forgot all the things he was bad at and focused on the things he was good at.4。 What can we know about Nathan？who led the research. The current flu

14、 vaccine has a serious weakness. Because each vaccine is only designed to resist one kind of virus strain。 Once the virus changes， it could lead to a wide outbreak of flu.By using T-cell immunity against multiple strains， it may be possible to develop a vaccine that is effective against a number of

15、circulating flu viruses. In particular， the new approach calls into action tissueresident memory Tcells, or TRM cells， which live in the airways and lining of lung epithelial (表膜的)cells and fight invading viruses. Like highly-trained soldiers. TRM cells serve as front line defense against infection.

16、 This undoubtedly gives a totally new way to fight the flu virus。8. Why do flu pandemics break out occasionally even if vaccines are given?A. Because vaccines lose their expected effects。B. Because the flu strains reproduce very quickly.C。 Because the strains have resistance to vaccines。D. Because v

17、accines dont work against new strains.9.What do you know about T-cells from the third paragraph?A. They are in charge of generating viruses.B. They can protect white blood cells very well.C. They kill viral invaders automatically。D。 They can generate white blood cells.10.What positive effect does th

18、e research strategy have on fighting against flu?A。 It will fundamentally stop the formation of new cold viruses。B. It will cut off the ability of the flu virus to spread。C. It points out the direction of developing a universal flu vaccine.D。 It enables humans to get rid of the common cold completel

19、y。11. What is the best title for the text？A。 New Vaccine Strategy to Provide Protection Against FluB. New Immune System Intended for Fighting the FluC。 New ”Vaccine Based on Tcells Successfully Kills the Flu VirusD. Serious Weakness of the Current Flu Vaccine FoundCHere is a true story about a famou

20、s man who worked in the White House and a criminal They once faced the same thing: their mother gave them apples when they were young 。The criminal said: One day， my mother brought some apples and asked my brother and me: ”Which do you want?” ”The reddest and biggest one,” my little brother said. My

21、 mother stared at him and said to him angrily， You should learn to give the good things to others, you shouldnt always think of yourself/1 Seeing this， I suddenly changed my idea and then said to my mother， ”Mum。 please give me the smaller one and give the bigger one to my little brother” Hearing my

22、 words， my mother was very happy。 She kissed me on my face and gave the reddest and biggest apple to me as a prize 。 From then on。 I learned to tell lies, fight, steal and rob。 In order to get what I wanted。 I played hard。 As a result。 I was sent into prison。The famous man from the White House said:

23、 One day， my mother brought some apples. She said to my brother and me： ”You all want the reddest and biggest one， right? Well lets have a competition。 Now I divided the grassland in front of the gate into two and I will give one to each of you and you must shear (修剪）it well。 And I will give the red

24、dest and biggest apple to him who does it the most quickly and best?” After the competition. I won and I got the biggest apple。 In our family, as long as you want to get the best things, you must take part in competition。 I think it is fair. No matter what you want， you must pay lots of efforts.12.T

25、he criminal got the reddest and biggest apple because .A。 he told the truth that he wanted a smaller oneB. he knew how to make his mother happy from her answerC. elder brother should of course have the bigger oneD. his mother loved him more than she loved the younger brother13。 We can conclude from

26、the passage that。A. its wrong to ask children to choose apples when they are not old enoughB. its important to make children aware that whatever they want， they must pay workC。its wrong to ask children not to always think of themselvesD. its always necessary to have a competition when we give childr

27、en apple14.The writer tells the story by .A。 organizing it in the order of timeB。 making a comparison between two menC。 providing some scientific informationD。 describing it in the order of space15。It is implied in the passage that 。A。 we should always try to win competitions which can bring us a lo

28、tB. in order to get what we want， we should play hardC。 a mothers educational method has a great influence on a childs growingD. giving children apples will lead them to become criminals第二节（共5小题:每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。In your life， you may have many unforgettable events

29、like winning a prize， going abroad. 16 I was always dreaming of swimming like a fish! At that time， I was so jealous when I saw people swimming. 17 Later， one summer afternoon。 I followed my school friends to a river, accompanied by my brother. I remember how eagerly I kicked off my shoes and jumped

30、 into the cool water Truthfully。 I was not sure what to do but struggle in the water. Luckily, a young swimmer nearby happened to find me and soon I was pulled out。 Being out of water. I felt I was transported to the wonder world。 Realizing that I was safe and well. I burst into tears。18 I went for

31、another try with my brother。 But I feared that I would never become a good swimming. I stepped carefully into the swimming pool but when the water came up to my stomach. I lost my balance again and fell into the water。 I found myself farther away from my brother than I thought。 The King of Terror wa

32、s approaching! Desperately. I kept my eyes wide open and tried to seize my brother by the arm， once， twice, three timesI was shouting and waving my arms exhaustedly。 At last, my brother was able to reach out his hand to touch me。 I got saved again.19 But motivated by the desire to swim， I made my th

33、ird attempt. I felt my legs paralyzed on the bank when I faced the big swimming pool. Watching the happy swimmers in the water, I was inspired。 Why not have a last try？ I took a deep breath and confidently went forward。 As I was going deeper into the water. I made great efforts to control my thought

34、, so I could keep the balance. 20 I was able to swim！ Yes。 I was able to swim! All of a sudden， a feeling of satisfaction was running high。A。 But for me。 the most unusual event is learning how to swim。B。 I would never go swimming again after two unpleasant experiences。C. Dont be afraid of the hardsh

35、ips in front of you。D。 Anyway， my dream never ended.E. I told myself that I would be one of them one day。E To my amazement， I made it！ G。 I always believe ” Where there is a wilt there is a way”.第二部分： 英语知识运用完形填空（共20小题：每题1。5分，满分30分)When I was about 12，1 had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my

36、shortcomings。 Week by week her list 21_： I was very thin； I wasnt a 22 student; I talked too much; I was too 23 . always feeling superior to others， and so on。 I tried to hear all this as long as 1 could 24 .I became very angry。 I rail to my father with 25 in my eyes。He listened to me 26 . and then

37、he asked。 Are the things she says true or not? Janet， didnt you ever wonder 27 youre really like？ Well, you now have that girls 28 . Go and 29 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 30 。 Pay no attention to the other things she said.I did 31 he told me。 To my great 32 。 I discove

38、red that about half the things were true。 Some of them I couldnt 33 (like being very thin), but a good number I could and suddenly I wanted to change。 For the first time I went to a fairly 34 picture of myself。I brought the list back to Daddy He 35 to take it. Thats just for you/ he said, “You know

39、36 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you ha e to learn to 37 。 not just close your ears ill anger， feeling 38 . When something said about you is true， youll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs。 Dont shut your 39 . Listen to them all but h

40、ear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do。”Daddys advice has always 40 to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.21。 A。 collectedB。 addedC. grewD。 continued22。 A。 goodB. badC。 shortD. greedy23. A. sillyB。 friendly C。 dullD. proud24. A。 In o

41、ther wordsB。 Above allC. As it isD. At last25。 A. tearsB。 happinessC。 promisesD。 wishes26. A。 coldlyB。 quietlyC. eagerlyD. happily27. A。 whoB。 howC. whatD. that28。 A. excuseB. opinionC。 talkD。 advice29。 A. takeB。 makeC. createD. receive30。 A. wrongB。 correctC. bigD。 true31. A。 asB。 soC. beforeD. til

42、l32。 A. joyB。 pleasureC。 surpriseD. anger33。 A. sayB。 likeC. doD. change34。 A. wonderfulB. clearC。 interestingD。 beautiful35。 A. promisedB。 refusedC。 expectedD. agreed36。 A。 widerB. higherC. betterD. worse37。 A. listenB。 standC。 speakD. share38。 A. hurtB. sadC。 shyD。 excited39. A。 wordsB. mouthsC. e

43、yesD. ears40。 A。 returnedB。 goneC. appearedD。 happened第三部分 单项选择（共10小题.每题1分。共10分)41. Why dont you bring to his attention that you are too ill to work on?A。 thatB。 itC。 thisD. him42.he has limited technical knowledge。 the old worker has a lot of experience。A. SinceB。 UnlessC。 AsD. Although43。If Tom ca

44、rried on working like that， he will sooner or laterA。 give outB。 work outC。 turn outD. point out44. Idont think it wisethe hard work that they have refused to do.A。 for you to take onB。 of you to take onC。 for you taking on D。 of you taking on45。Special attention should be paidour earth from。A. to p

45、revent; being pollutedB. to prevent; pollutingC. to presenting: being pollutedD。 to preventing: polluted46。It is in fifty yearsChina will become one of the most countries in the world。A. that： developedB. since: developedC. when; developingD。 before; developing47。The manager put forward a suggestion

46、we should have an assistant。 There is too much work to do。A。 whetherB。 thatC。 whichD. when48。 Wed better discuss everything before we work out the plan.A. in generalB. on purposeC. in detailD. on time49。- Must I turn off the gas after cooking? Of course。 You can never becareful with that.A. enoughB.

47、 tooC。 soD。 wry50.Take a taxi, youll miss your train。A。 andB. if C。 otherwiseD。 but第 = 2 ROMAN II卷（非选择题，共70分)第一节:单句填空（共20小题：每题1分，满分20分）51。After listening to his (explain）, I was still at a loss and didnt understand it at all。52。We all look up to her for her honesty and（brave)。53.Its (consider) of yo

48、u to take everything into consideration and fin extremely grateful to you for what you have done。54。I was unaware of his (exist) until today.55.She is sensitive to (criticize） and always takes it seriously.56。Who can tell me the (high) of the Himalaya？57。To apply for the post. (apply） are supposed t

49、o meet the following requirements.58. We had an (argue） with the waiter about the bill.59。What we have had is just part of the truth。 We should try to get （far) information about it.60。Dont you believe in the (equal) between men and women?61。In winter， most of the rivers and lakes are (freeze）. It b

50、ecomes a world of ice.62.In （add） to hard work we need some good ways to succeed.63.The old lady was too (flight) to say a word.64。 （fortune)， the terror I felt stopped me from enjoying the freedom I should have felt.65.The childrens （laugh) was still ringing in my ears as I left the playground。66.L

51、eaving the doors unlocked is an open （invite） to burglars.67.Cuba gained （depend) from Spain in 1898.68. We listened to the news with a (mix) of surprise and horror.69。Since the Long March of the Red Army, Jinggangshan has been a （forbid) area and hardly anyone has ever visited it.70。This warm weath

52、er is (normal） for January in Heilongjiang Province。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每题1。5分，满分15分）During the American Civil Mr. a young man 71 （name） Roswell McIntyre was drafted into the army. The war was not going well. The army needed 72 (soldier) so much that he was sent into battle without being trained。 Roswell

53、 became scared and ran. Later he 73 (sentence） to be shot for desertion. Roswells mother appealed to President Lincoln, 74 （beg） that he was young and inexperienced， and that he needed 75 second chance.Lincoln thought for a while。 Then he wrote an 76 (admire) statement. I have noticed,” he said, “th

54、at it never does a boy much good to shoot him/ He wrote this letter in his own handwriting: Roswell McIntyre 77 （be） to be readmitted into the army。 When he serves out his required enlistment （服兵役期人 he will be freed of any charges of desertion？That letter, signed by President Lincoln, is 78 display

55、in the Library of Congress。 Beside it there is a note. 79 reads, This letter was taken from the body of Roswell McIntyre， who died respectably at the Battle of Five Forks in Virginia.” Now you might be 80 （vast） surprised at the power of forgiveness.第三节 短文改错(共10小题:每题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修

56、改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。増加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面打出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起） 不让分。Ive had many dreams since I was a child。 Now my dream is to opens a cafe。 Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just ail ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like ”Tang Dynasty： In the cafe， customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment， what is created for them。 If I succeed in manage one。 I will ope