黑龙江省宾县第一中学2021届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题

1、黑龙江省宾县第一中学2021届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题黑龙江省宾县第一中学2021届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题PAGE PAGE 19黑龙江省宾县第一中学2021届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题黑龙江省宾县第一中学2021届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节,20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)AThe London Pass is a digital sightseeing pass that gives you access to 80+ attractions in the city: iconic sights and hidden gems. Simply ch

2、oose the duration(持续时间） of your pass, download the pass to your phone and scan at the gate to enter.The London Pass ExplainedPick the duration of your London Pass (1， 2， 3, 6, or 10 consecutive days)。 And remember, the longer your pass, the more you save。 Download the mobile pass instantly using The

3、 London Pass app, have it mailed to you， or collect it when you arrive in London。How to Use Your London PassPasses are valid for consecutive days， not 24hour periods, so start early in the day to make the most of the 80+ incredible attractions at your fingertips.Tower of London: Included with passNo

4、rmally 28.90 （Open 3rd August）St Pauls Cathedral: Included with passNormally 20.00 (Currently Unavailable)How Long Can Use My London Pass For?The London Pass is available for 1, 2, 3， 6 or 10 days。 Your pass will automatically expire at the end of your chosen duration。 After your pass has expired th

5、e card will stop working and will not allow you entry into any further attractions.Select number of daysChildren under 11 can travel for free if they are accompanied by an adult （up to four children can travel per adult).1 Day PassAdult: 79Child： 562 Day PassAdult： 100Child: 793 Day PassAdult: 113Ch

6、ild： 866 Day PassAdult: 144Child: 10910 Day PassAdult： 164Child： 124Buy with confidence with our freeeasy30day refund policy。1. What do we know about the London Pass？A. It guarantees free access at all times.B. It requires users to order a physical card.C。 It offers impressive savings on the gate pr

7、ice。D。 It encourages users to travel by public transport.2。 How much should a couple with a baby pay for their 6Day Passes？A。 253. B. 288.C。 362。 D. 397.3. What is the purpose of this text？A。 To explain an official policy. B。 To introduce a traveling plan.C.To recommend attractions in London. D。 To

8、advertise a way to get around。BWhen a running event is longer than 26.2 miles, it is called an ultramarathon。 There are two kinds of ultramarathons. In the first kind of ultramarathon， runners have to cover a specific distance-50 miles， for example。 In the second kind of ultramarathon， runners have

9、a limited amount of time, such as 24 hours, to cover as much distance as they can。 Some ultramarathons are run as circles around a track or course. Others are run on trails through forests， deserts, or mountains。 Many ultramarathons that run on trails include natural obstacles that a runner will hav

10、e to overcome， such as rocky paths or bad weather. Ultramarathons are run all over the world, even on Antarctica. The most famous race across Antarctica is called The Last Desert Race。 Runners pay over 14,000 to compete in this race。 Besides，they must also buy special equipment to protect themselves

11、 against the extreme cold。People who want to train to run in an ultramarathon should first gain experience running regular marathons. Once you have completed a few marathons, you can add more and more distance every time you run.Besides practicing， there are a few other things you can do to help you

12、 prepare to run an ultramarathon. First， pick a location that is close to home, which is safer because you will be more familiar with the area. Next， make sure to bring snacks， sunscreen, and extra shoes. You should also remember to drink eight ounces of water or a sports drink every 15 to 20 minute

13、s。 Your pace is also very important。 When you are running an ultramarathon, you should start running more slowly than you do when you run a regular marathon。 Finally， many people who run ultramarathons say that it is easier and more fun to train with friends than it is to train alone。 So if you are

14、interested in running an ultramarathon， you should also try to get one of your friends interested in it too.4.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A。 To provide basic information about ultramarathons. B. To help people train to run an ultramarathon。 C. To compare ultramarathons to regular

15、 marathons。 D。 To share his or her personal experience with ultramarathons。 5。What makes The Last Desert Race so difficult to compete in?I. It is very expensive to travel to Antarctica.II。 The weather in Antarctica is very cold。III。 It is much longer than other ultramarathons.A。 I only. B。 I and II

16、only。 C. II and III only. D. I， II, and III。6.Why is it better to train for an ultramarathon with friends?A。 Because it is safer to run ultramarathon with friends。B. Because you can split the cost of a trip to Antarctica with a friend.C。 Because you typically train harder in the presence of others。D

17、。 Because friends make training more enjoyable.7.Where is this text most likely from？A. A diary。B. A novel.C. A magazine。 D. A storybook。CA human cant easily enter another species social group to examine and influence what makes the animals tick。 But the right robot can open up a clever way。Scientis

18、ts have developed a robotic ”fish” called SoFi in the hope of getting closer to marine life than ever before. The fish， which was developed by researchers at MITs Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory， can independently swim alongside real fish in the ocean. Fittingly， the robot ha

19、s a fisheye lens（鱼眼镜头）on board that can take photos and videos of the marine it sees. Robert Katzschmann, lead author of the study， said： ”We are all in an aroused state at the thought of the possibility of being able to use a system like this to get closer to marine life than humans can get on thei

20、r own. ”While most underwater robots are tied to boats， SoFi has a much simpler and lightweight system thats found in smartphones. To swim, the motor causes water to flow into two balloon-like chamber(室） in the fishs tail。 As one chamber expands， it bends to one side， and then when the motors push w

21、ater to the other channel， that one bends in the other direction。 Together, these actions create a side-to-side motion， just like a real fish。 The researchers hope that these realistic movements will help to ensure the robot is as safe in its environment as possible.Daniela Rus， who also worked on t

22、he study, said： The robot is able to closely observe marine life and appears not to be disturbing to real fish。 ” So far the robot has been tested in the Rainbow Reef in Fiji， where it swims at depths of more than 50 feet for 40 minutes.Why have scientists developed the robotic fish?A。 To get close

23、to observe marine life。 B。 To prove the progressin robot technology。C。 To make the field of marinelife interesting. D.To test the intelligence of fishes in the ocean.9. How did Robert Katzschmann feel about their study of SoFi?A。 Curious. B。 Excited. C。 Nervous。 D。 Worried。10。 What does the author i

24、ntend to do in paragraph 3？A. Add more information to their study。 B. Convey the researchers, satisfaction.C。 Explain how the robotic fish works safely. D.Compare different underwater robots。 11。 What can be a suitable title for the text？A。Rainbow Reef where the Robotic Fish Has Been TestedB.MITs Re

25、searchers who Have Developed Robotic FishC.Underwater robots that Influence Species in the OceanD.Robotic Fish” that Can Record Marine Life in DetailDOne ambitious high school student knew exactly how to show his family that he got accepted into his dream collegeby surprising them on Christmas Day.B

26、arrington Lincoln， class president at Lutheran High School North in Ferguson， got accepted into Morehouse College in Atlanta back on Dec. 15。 But for months， he knew he wanted to make the news known in a big way to his mother and aunt, Lincoln told ABC News. “I thought of the surprise in October,” h

27、e said, adding that once he got accepted he would purchase two school T-shirts from Morehouses online store。On Christmas Day， in a now video on Twitter, Lincoln, 17, gifted his mom Lisa McDonald and his aunt Shirley Gray the T-shirts with the schools name on it. When the two sisters opened the gifts

28、, they had no idea what they meant。In the video, Lincoln nudges （用肘轻推） his family， “You know what that means right? I got in！ While McDonald falls heavily on the couch in delight, Gray asks， “Youve been holding out on us？”“I didnt expect anything like that，” McDonald told ABC News. “Its so satisfyin

29、g to see him get the return on his studying。” “He always wanted to be the first in line and help everybody stay in line,” his mother added。McDonald said its especially sweet since she had to work an extra job to afford his private school after his father， a former Marine， passed away in 2015。 Lincol

30、n was only 15.“All kids need to have quality education，” the mother added. “I am putting an investment (投资） in his future。”12. What did Lincoln choose two T-shirts for his mother and aunt mainly for？A。 To show he loves them forever。 B。 To give them a Christmas gift.C. To tell them his academic succe

31、ss。 D。 To show he had grown up already。13. How did Lincolns mother and aunt feel when they saw his presents？A。 Puzzled。 B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed。 D. Embarrassed.14。 Which of the following can replace the underlined sentence in paragraph 4？A。 Youve been telling a lie to the two of us。 B。 Youve b

32、een longing to tell us the truth。C. Youve been playing a joke with two of us。 D。 Youve been keeping it a secret from us。15. What can we infer from the text？A。 Lincolns parents could hardly afford his education。 B。 Lincolns mother felt her efforts paid off at last。C. Lincoln bought the Tshirts in the

33、 local supermarket. D。 The video had been popular before December 15。第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What do babies, puppies and cartoon characters have in common？ 16 Cute animals and babies attract our attention and make us want to take care of them, which gives them

34、an evolutionary advantage, according to Austrian zoologist Konrad Lorenz。 17 When we look at babies， we are attracted to certain facial features。 These features make us want to take care of them so they can grow up healthily and pass their genes on to the next generation。Looking at baby animals and

35、cartoon characters also cause these feelings。 Childlike characteristics make babies sweet and lead us to build close ties with them。 18 There are several features that can cause this feeling. 19 If a baby animal or human wobbles a bit when walking， that can make them seem even cuter。Of course, we do

36、nt raise baby animals the same way we raise human babies， and we dont raise cartoon characters at all。 20 Cute cartoon characters become popular this way, and baby animals are more likely to be cared for properly。Think about some of the things that you find cute， and youre likely to see that they ha

37、ve some of the same characteristics as a human baby.A. This even works when we see things that remind us of a baby。B. The science behind cuteness is still unclear.C。 Human babies are a good example。D. However， babies get less cute as they get older. E. A large round head， large eyes, and soft skin a

38、re just some of these features.F。 But their cuteness does make us like them and want to take care of them.G。 The answer is that they all look cute。第一节 （共15 小题；每小题2分,满分30分）第二部分 完型填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共40 小题； 每小题1。5分，满分60分)完形填空（一）Children and young people tend t

39、o have certain role models-people they want to be like when they grow21。 Though22children would have wished to copy their mother， father or a(n) 23relative， gradually these role models are thought of as famous people or popular24. People have different opinions about25popular stars or other famous p

40、eople are good role models for children. Charming models， such as Katie Price, are often admired and26by young girls。 This is the biggest worry of parents and teachers. They wish to27the concept that success is achieved through hard work and28rather than an attractive looking. Most people tend to gr

41、ow up to be those who are29hometheir parents or family friends. Some decide to be like their favorite teacher. A child who loves to30may want to grow to be the next Picasso or Van Gogh; Someone who loves to31might imagine themselves as a famous writer； if a child enjoys dancing, he or she32well admi

42、re a famous dancer, but this is not the33。 A lot of dance students wish to be like their34teacher。 Therefore， the job of a teacher is35just providing knowledge of a given subject. They should be able to36their students trust and37them well。 Helping youngsters to learn from models， to learn how to ac

43、cept38with grace and losing with dignity, is central to any parents or teachers job. Manners are very important and a dance teacher can39his or her position and influence to40good behaviors to youngsters。 21。 A。 youngerB。 strongerC。 olderD。 taller22。 A. at first B。 at last C. at least D。 at most23。

44、A。 generousB。 humorousC。 ordinaryD。 favorite24. A。 fansB。 singersC. starsD。 dancers25。 A。 thatB. whetherC。 whyD. if26. A。 caught up with B。 looked down uponC。 thought highly of D。 made fun of27. A。 holdB。 encourageC。 receiveD. ignore28. A。 luck B. effortC. imaginationD. creativity29。 A. similar to B

45、。 far fromC. close toD。 different from30。 A。 read and write B. sing and danceC。 draw and paint D。listen and speak31。 A。 dance B。 thinkC。 singD. read32。 A。 mayB. shouldC。 mustD. need33。 A. case B。 troubleC。 matterD. deal34. A。 art B。 musicC。 pianoD。 dance35。 A。 better than B。 more thanC. rather thanD

46、. less than36. A. accept B. lose C。 receive D. gain37. A. negotiate with B. communicate with C. keep up withD. put up with38. A。 challengingB. failingC。 winning D。 falling39。 A. take charge of B. lose control of C. get rid of D。 make use of40. A。 introduceB。 pressC. turnD。 push完形填空（二）When most of us

47、 get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person， we usually say “sorry, 41 number！” and move on。 But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19， Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, wai

48、ting for the 45 of a baby. “Congratulations！ But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 46 。 The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother， Teresa。 In her 48 , she didnt seem to realize that she was 49 the babys photos with a complete stranger。 “Well， I dont 50 you

49、 all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in. Much to the familys surprise， Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53_ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy。 Lindseys husband was totally 54 by the une

50、xpected visit. “I dont think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.” Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this。” The post has since gained

51、 the 60 of social media users all over the world， receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61，500 likes in just three days.41。 A。 unlucky B. secret C。 new D。 wrong42. A. received B。 translated C. copied D。 printed43。 A. reasonable B。 special C。 necessary D。 practical 44。 A. convincing B。 reminding C.

52、informing D。 warning 45。 A。 wake-up B. recovery C。 growth D. arrival46。 A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A。 coming in B。 setting out C. passing down D。 moving around48。 A。 opinion B。 anxiety C. excitement D. effort49。 A. comparing B. exchanging C。 discussing D。 sharing50. A. a

53、ccept B. know C。 believe D. bother51。 A。 parents B。 doctors C。 patients D。 visitors52. A。 dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B。 collecting C。 opening D。 making54。 A。 discouraged B。 relaxed C. astonished D。 defeated55。 A. admit B. need C。 appreciate D。 expect 56. A。 found B。 select

54、ed C。 developed D. posted 57。 A。 confirmed B。 simplified C. clarified D。 accompanied58。 A。 pity B。 blessing C。 relief D. problem59。 A。 smart B。 calm C。 sweet D。 fair60. A。 sympathy B。 attention C。 control D. trust第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分)第二节（共10小题；每小题1。5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 I

55、f you get stuck in a heavy rain, what would you do？ You may be worried and want to find shelter immediately. But Song Dynasty poet Su Shi behaves _61_(different） in Tune:Calming the Waves。Tune: Calming the Waves is one of Sus ci （词), _62_ type of poetry that was popular during the Song Dynasty. The ci begins by_63_ （tell) the reader that caught in the sudden rain， Su has nothing but sandals and a cane。 This shows that his journey is _64_(challenge). Su _65_（he) was no stranger to facing challenges。 At that time， Su was charged _66_ going against