新译林版初中八年级上册英语Unit 5单元测试卷（含听力材料及答案解析）

1、Unit 5单元过关卷时间：100分钟满分：120分听力部分（20分）. 关键词语选择(每小题1分，满分5分)1. A. window B. wide C. wild2. A. cat B. dog C. hot3. A. after B. when C. while4. A. excellent B. accept C. result5. A. get on B. get up C. get lost. 短对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分)6. When will the movie begin?A. B. C. 7. How does the boy go to school?A. B. C

2、. 8. What did the boy see last summer?A. B. C. 9. What does the boy want?A. B. C. 10. Which animal does the woman like?A. B. C. . 长对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第1112小题。11. What is Jack doing?A. He is writing a book about plants. B. He is reading a book about wild animals. C. He is reading a storybook.

3、12. Why does Jack like squirrels best?A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they sing songs nicely. C. Because they prepare food for the future. 听下面一段对话，回答第1315小题。13. Where is Tonys sister?A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 14. Which radio station is Tonys sister listen

4、ing to?A. 107. 9FM. B. 109. 7AM. C. 109. 7 FM. 15. What does Tonys sister like doing?A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Writing. . 短文理解(每小题1分，满分5分)16. How did Simon and his friends go to the zoo?A. By car. B. By bicycle. C. By bus. 17. How long did it take them to go to the zoo?A. 60 minutes. B. 30 minutes.

5、 C. 15 minutes. 18. What animals didnt they see in the zoo?A. Monkeys. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 19. Who told Simon not to feed the pandas?A. A zookeeper. B. Millie and Amy. C. Simons teacher. 20. When did they leave the zoo?A. At night. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon. 笔试部分(100分). 单项填空(每小题1分，满分10分)2

6、1. Linda likes reading very much because reading can bring her_. A. happy B. unhappiness C. unhappy D. happiness22. Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?He _ try. In fact，it depends on(取决于) how much the journey costs. A. may B. has to C. need D. must23. Most of the wild animals are _because of their

7、 bad living environment. So we must do something to save them. A. in need B. on duty C. at work D. in danger24. The girl didnt cry _ and started _ the music. A. any more；listening B. no more；listening C. any more；listening to D. no more；hearing25. Whats the _ of the baby bear?It _ about 2kg. A. weig

8、ht；weight B. weight；weighsC. weighs；weight D. weighs；weighs26. Last week，I read a report _ wild animals and learned that some sleep _ the whole winter. A. in; through B. on；acrossC. from；in D. on；through27. Are there any tomatoes in the fridge?_. Whats in the fridge then?_. A. Nothing；None B. None；N

9、othingC. None; None D. Nothing；Nothing28. I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things.A. protecting；wasting B. protecting；to wasteC. protect；wasting D. protect；to waste29. Zhang Mengxue became famous _ winning the first gold medal for China at the Rio Olympics. Yes. She came f

10、irst in the event _ she kept calm during the match. A. because；because B. because; because ofC. because of; because D. because of；because of30. I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening. _But you can watch the replay tonight. A. Hurry up! B. What a pity!C. Try your best! D. I do

11、nt think so. . 完形填空(每小题1. 5分，满分15分)What do you know about animals? Maybe you have a pet dog or cat at your home. They are your best friends_31_they like to be close to you every day. But wild animals are different from your pets. They live in nature and they can live by themselves so they do not _32

12、_ peoples care. What they really want is just a _33_ life in nature. In the forest, it is dangerous for most animals because sometimes they will fight for food, for the living space of their own group or even die at birth because of illness. But they are _34_ stronger and stronger for these reasons.

13、 Maybe this is the rule of forest: the survival of the fittest(适者生存). Have you ever heard that some kinds of wild animals in rain forests are in danger? Wild animals are losing their homes and there is less and less food leftfor them, _35_ human beings are cutting down _36_ trees in the forests for

14、their own interest(利益). Nowadays, they _37_ serious problems. In order to save wild animals, there are many _38_ in the world and most countries are _39_ to make laws to protect these wild animals. I think its time for everyone to act. Lets all learn about wild animals and make a _40_ place for them

15、. They need our help. 31. A. so B. if C. or D. however32. A. use B. look C. need D. see33. A. daily B. free C. mixed D. real34. A. going B. staying C. becoming D. feeling35. A. and B. but C. because D. when36. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too37. A. save B. catch C. keep D. face38. A.

16、zoos B. parks C. reserves D. areas39. A. making friends B. making mistakes C. taking place D. taking action40. A. better B. worse C. bigger D. smaller. 补全对话(每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A：Hey, Bruce! You seem unhappy. (41)_B：Yes. Ive just come back from the zoo. A：Have you seen

17、 your favorite tigers?B：Yes. (42)_A：Why not?B：Because they had to stay in cages and they were dirty. A：(43)_I think they should go back to forests or mountains. B: Even worse, a few children threw something at them. A：Thats too bad. (44)_B：Of course. I also told them it was our duty to protect anima

18、ls. A：(45)_Protecting them is protecting ourselves. A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Did you stop them?C. But they didnt look well. D. When did you go to the zoo?E. Didnt you go to the zoo? F. How do you like tigers?G. You did quite right. . 阅读理解(每小题3分，满分45分)ALight and shadows(影子)are friends. They usual

19、ly go together. We receive light every day. At the same time，we produce shadows. Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow. At noon the sun shines over your head. Your bod

20、y stops very little light from reaching the ground. We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They

21、do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadows usually go together. 46. The sentence “Light and shadows(影子) are friends” means _. A. the shadow produce lightB. the light usually follows the shadowC. they usually get on well with each otherD. when we get light，we can get shadow. T

22、hey are always together47. Light cannot shine through you because_. A. it is too weakB. your body stops it from traveling onC. your body is tall and strong D. there is a dark spot on the ground next to you48. Your bodys shadow is long because _. A. the sun is low in the sky in the morning or late af

23、ternoonB. the sun is over your headC. the sunlight is very strong at noonD. your body stops very little light reaching the ground49. Which of the following is not true?A. There will be no shadow without light. B. The shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing. C. We produce light

24、 when we receive it. D. Man，animals and plants have to live on sunlight. BVOLUNTEERS NEEDEDIf you have no good plans for your holidays，why not spend your time helping others? I think you can also learn a lot by giving help. Volunteer project：The volunteers will work in an orphanage(孤儿院)set up by a g

25、roup of kind women. There are more than 100 children (3 to 12 years old). They dont go to school although studying is a right(权利)of children. Because of the volunteers in the orphanage，the unlucky children can have a chance(机会)to join the class. The local volunteer teachers organize activities，teach

26、 them to read，to write，to speak and also give them moral(道德的)lessons. Language：English Working time：Saturday，2：00pm5：00pmSunday, 9：00am4：00pm Place：Ho Chi Minh CityAge：18 and overAccommodation(住宿)Volunteers will stay at the guest house near the school(volunteers need to pay for the stay). 50. Who bu

27、ilt the orphanage?A. A group of women. B. Some volunteers. C. Some parents. D. A group of teachers. 51. Volunteers need to work in the orphanage_. A. once a week B. twice a weekC. seven hours a week D. three hours a week52. What dont the local volunteer teachers do in the orphanage?A. Teach children

28、 to read. B. Organize activities. C. Give children moral lessons. D. Cook food for children. 53. The passage is probably from_. A. the Internet B. a competition noticeC. a travel magazine D. a storybookCMany animals in Australia are not found anywhere else in the world. Because the island continent(

29、大陆)was divided from other continents for many years, these animals developed in different ways. Many of the animals in Australia are marsupials. Marsupials are animals whose babies are carried in a pouch(育儿袋)on the mothers body until they areable to care for themselves. The kangaroo is perhaps the b

30、est known of the marsupials. There are over forty kinds of kangaroos，and they come in different_. The smallest is the musky rat kangaroo. It is about 20cm to 30cm long and has a tail without any hair. It weighs between 330g and 680g. The largest of the kangaroos is the red kangaroo. A large red kang

31、aroo can weigh up to 90 kilos. The height of a large red kangaroo is 2 metres. When moving quickly，a red kangaroo can move at 70km an hour!A baby kangaroo，called a joey，is totally helpless at birth. It is only about 2cm long. The newly born joey quickly makes its way into its mothers pouch. It remai

32、ns there until it is old enough to be independentwhich can be as long as eight months. 54. Why are there many unusual animals in Australia?A. Because of the island continents warm weather. B. Because of the island continents clean environment. C. Because the island continent was kept apart from othe

33、r continents for so long. D. Because the animals can only find the food they need on the island continent. 55. Which of the following words can be put into the blank in Paragraph 3?A. colours B. sizes C. forms D. shapes56. What can we know from Paragraph3?A. The tiniest kangaroos tail has no hair. B

34、. Most kangaroos can move at 70km an hour. C. A red kangaroo jumps the highest of all kangaroos. D. The musky rat kangaroo can weigh over 90 kilos. 57. Where shall we most probably read this passage?A. In a novel. B. In a guidebook. C. In science fiction. D. In a nature magazine. D阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注

35、意每小题后面的词数要求)。There was once an old and deep well. People got water by dropping a bucket(桶)tied to a rope. The rope passed over a wheel just above the well. On the other side of the rope was another bucket. A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water. They always pas

36、sed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak. At last, the rope became worn. So a new rope had to be put in its place. While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well. “What a boring life we have！” said one bucket to the other. “I am quite t

37、ired of it. No matter how full we come up，we are always sent down empty. ”But the other bucket laughed and said，“What a funny way you have of looking at things! Dont you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full？”Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets. You may he

38、ar one of them say，“Just as we are having a good game，we are made to stop and go to work again. ”“Yes，”the other will reply, “but as soon as work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again. ”There are two ways of looking at things. If you want to be happy, look at the bright side. 58. What

39、were the buckets tied to？(不超过10个词)_59. Where did the two buckets talk with each other？(不超过10个词)_60. What does the story tell us？(不超过15个词)_. 单词拼写(每小题1分，满分5分)61. Whats the m_ (意思)of this word?62. Walking s_(慢慢地)is good for our health. 63. The teacher is making a r_ (报告) on animals in the hall. 64. He

40、a_(接受)this job and worked very hard to make money. 65. I saw a little girl s_(卖)flowers at the bus stop when I got off the bus. . 书面表达(20分)动物是我们人类的好朋友，可是近年来由于人类频繁的活动和大肆砍伐森林，越来越多的动物面临灭绝的危险。我们应该怎样保护动物呢？假设你校正在举行征文竞赛，题目是“Lets Protect Wild Animals”。请根据以下提示，适当发挥想象，写一篇80100词左右的英语短文，参加此次比赛。要点提示：1. Why is th

41、e number of wild animals getting smaller and smaller?2. What should we do to protect wild animals?Lets Protect Wild Animals_Unit 5单元过关卷听力部分听力材料：. 1. Some students want to tell people to protect wild animals. 2. The dog is mans best friend. 3. Helen went to bed after she finished her homework. 4. Tom

42、 cant accept the fact. 5. Bees never get lost. . 6. W: Hurry up, John. The movie will begin soon. M：Dont worry. The movie will begin at twenty to eight. 7. W：My school is just next to my home. So I walk to school every day. M：My school is far from my home. I have to take the bus. 8. W：Did you enjoy

43、your trip to Paris last summer?M：Yes. I watched the Eiffel Tower and enjoyed an exciting tennis match. 9. W：Would you like some hamburgers?M：No，thanks. Im not hungry. Id like a glass of juice instead. 10. M：I like the bird very much. How about you?W：I prefer the dog. It is more lovely. . Text 1W：Wha

44、t are you doing，Jack?M：I am reading a book about wild animals. W：Are you interested in wild animals?M：Yes. Wild animals are our friends. W：Thats true. By the way，what animals do you like best?M：Squirrels. W：Why?M：Because they prepare food for the future. We should learn from them. Text 2W：What is yo

45、ur sister doing，Tony?M：She is listening to the radio in her bedroom. W：Which radio station is she listening to?M：109. 7 FM. W：This station has the best music. M：Oh，yes. She likes singing very much. . M：Last Sunday morning, Simon and his friends，Amy and Millie, went to the Sunshine Zoo by bike. It to

46、ok them half an hour to get to the zoo. They were excited to see so many animals. First, they saw some tigers, but the tigers were asleep. Then，they went to the Monkey Hill. Lots of monkeys played happily with each other. They took lots of photos of the monkeys. At last, they went to see the giant pandas. Simon took some food out of his bag and wanted to fee