2021-2022学年天津静海县王口镇中学高二英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年天津静海县王口镇中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. He _to Shanghai, for I saw him a moment ago.A .must have gone B. cant have gone C. mustnt have gone D. cant have been参考答案：B2. The police have _ anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.A. applied to B. stuck toC. preferred toD. appealed to参考答案

2、：D句意：警方已经呼吁有消息的人们前来与他们交流。applied to 应用于；stuck to 坚持；preferred to更喜欢；appealed to呼吁；根据句意可知答案为D。3. _I met him，he was working as a secretary in a big company.ASince the first time BThe first timeCFor the first time DThe first time which参考答案：27.答案B 解析句意为：我第一次遇到他时，他正在一家大公司当秘书。略4. _was while you were out _

3、 a young man rang up asking for you.A. That; that B. It; that C. It; when D. That; who参考答案：B5. Dont call me Mr. William. I would rather you _ me Ken.A. would call B. call C. called D. will call参考答案：C6. The identical twins _ each other more strongly when they were young.A. handled B. harvestedC. rese

4、mbled D. disturbed参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：同卵双胞胎在年轻时彼此更相似。A. handled使用；B. harvested收获；C. resembled相似；D. disturbed打扰，根据题意，故选C。7. Gun control is a subject _Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which参考答案：C8. So fast _ that it is difficult for others to catch

5、 up with him. A. Tom runs B. runs Tom C. does Tom run D. has Tom run参考答案：C9. _ the right decision _ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A. Making, concernedB. Make, concerningC. To make, concernedD. Making, concerning参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：就未来而言，做正确的决定可能是我们一生中做的

6、最重要的事。分析句子可知，句子的谓语是is，第一处空白应该是make the right decision（做决定）充当主语，所以要用动名词形式；第二空应是concerning做介词，意为“关于；就.而言”。故选D。【点睛】动名词作主语，在动词的基础上加ing，使该动词或动词短语有名词的各种特征，可作名词灵活使用。此题考的是动名词做主语。还会出现动名词做主语时，用 it 作先行主语，多见于某些形容词及名词之后。例如：It is no use telling him not to worry常见的能用于这种结构的形容词还有：better，wonderful，enjoyable，interesti

7、ng，foolish，difficult，useless，senseless，worthwhile，等。注意：important，essential，necessary 等形容词不能用于上述结构。10. Harry Potter stories are_both the teenagers and adults.A. appealing to. B. appeal to . C. allergic to D. appealing for 参考答案：A11. With all things _, we should follow his advice.A. consideredB. having

8、 consideredC. being consideredD. Considering参考答案：12. I fell in_love with Amsterdam_very first time I visited the city.A不填；the B不填；aCthe；the Dthe；a参考答案：A13. Not until one loses his health _ its importance.A. does one realize B. one does realize C. one realizes D. one realized参考答案：A14. To tell you the

9、 truth, I think it is you, _Mr. Smith, _.A. less than; which are to be blamed B. rather than; that are to blameC. other than; that is to blame D. more than; who is to blame参考答案：B15. This is the first time that I my first picture with my own hands.It is time that you a picture for me.A.took;tookB.hav

10、e taken;tookC.took;will takeD.will take;have taken参考答案：B提示:在“This/It is the first time+从句”中,从句谓语动词用现在完成时;在“It is(high)time+从句”中,从句谓语动词用过去式。23. In some Muslin countries, women do not _ their faces in public. A. reveal B. uncover C. expose D. disclose 参考答案：C略二、 填空17. 根据课文背诵内容完成句子. Among the painters _

11、were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way _. Instead of smoking a cigarette, do something else. Go for a walk , clean our teeth, drink some water, do anything to _. Do not be disappointed if you have tried some times _. . There is

12、no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that _ that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.参考答案：1.who broke away from the traditional style of painting2.that will give the reader a strong impression3.keep your mind and especially your hands busy4.before you

13、 finally stop smoking5.it is human activity18. 短语：在空白处填上适当的词16平均 average17申请 apply 18与有联系have connection 19 a result 结果是20编造；组成 make 21consist 由组成22pay attention 注意23give 放弃24把某人扶起 pick sb 25由某人决定 up sb26毕竟；终归 after 27the key 的关键28 danger 在危险中29stand 代表30使某人吃惊的是 ones astonishment参考答案：16on 17.for18.w

14、ith19.as20up 21of22to23.up24.up25.to26.all27to28.in29.for30to16平均 on average 这是一个介词短语，可在句子中作状语，例如：He watches three films a week on average他一个星期平均看三部电影17.for本题考查动词短语，申请：apply forapply表示申请，注意以下用法：可用及物或不及物动词，表示申请得到，要用介词 for；表示申请做某事，其后接不定式：You may apply in person or by letter你亲自或通过书信申请均可More than 30 peo

15、ple applied for the position有30多个人申请这个职位He applied to stay there他申请留在那儿表示向申请（得到），通常用 apply tofor：They applied to the government for financial help他们向政府申请经济援助18.with本题考查动词短语与有联系：have connection withThese young people were born in the cities，barely have connection with the rural areas这些人出生在城市，与农村几乎毫无联

16、系19.as本题考查短语as a result 结果是，用作连词，用来引导一个结果状语从句；故答案为as而as a result of则为一个介词短语，用来引导一个原因状语，后面需要跟名词、代词或者名词短语，表示起因于，由于As a result of his historic flight he became an international hero and legend由于他这次历史性的飞行，他成为了一个国际英雄和传奇20编造；组成 make up 这是一个动词词组，意思是编造；组成；弥补；化妆，例如：I think its very unkind of you to make up s

17、tories about him我认为你编造他的谣言很不厚道21consist of 由组成 这是一个动词词组，意思是由组成，需注意这个词组没有被动语态例如：The class consists of four groups这个班由四个小组组成22pay attention to 注意 这是一个动词词组，这里的to是介词，后面必须接名词或者动名词，例如：You must pay attention to the book when you have a class当你在上课时必须注意书本23.up本题考查动词短语：give up放弃24.up本题考查动词短语：把某人扶起 pick sbup，另

18、外该短语还表示开车接某人25.to本题考查短语：由某人决定 up to sbup to sb取决于某人egIts up to you to decide where to go this time这次由你决定去哪里26.all本题考查短语：毕竟；终归 after all27the key to 的关键 这里的to是介词，后面必须加名词或者动名词，例如：The key to success is to be ready from the start成功的关键在于从一开始就要准备充分28.in本题考查短语in danger 在危险中29.for本题考查动词短语：stand for代表30使某人吃惊

19、的是 to ones astonishment 这里的astonishment是名词，意思是吃惊，整个词组相当于副词的作用，可以修饰整个句子，例如：To our astonishment，he passed all the exams使我们吃惊的是，他通过了所有的考试三、 阅读理解19. Most people know something about the greenhouse effect. Factories send gasses such as carbon dioxide, or CO2, into the atmosphere, the air around the earth

20、. In the past, this wasnt a problem because trees absorbed the CO2. But now people in many countries are cutting down billions of trees all around the world. At the same time, factories are sending more CO2 into the atmosphere. Its difficult to believe, but factories put billions of tons of CO2 into

21、 the atmosphere every year. One ton is over 2000 pounds, so it is a lot of pollution. There is too much CO2 and there arent enough trees, so the world is getting warmer. In other words, we have a greenhouse effect. This is terrible for the environment.What can we do about this? Firsts we can stop us

22、ing so much coal and oil. We can learn to use different kinds of energy: the sun, wind, steam from volcanoes，and heat from inside the earth. Second, instead of cutting down trees, we should plant more trees. One tree can absorb ten pounds of carbon dioxide every year.The trees are good for the earth

23、s atmosphere and for Guatemala (拉丁美洲国家危地马拉).In small towns and villages in Guatemala, most women are poor and have hard lives. Trees help them in three ways. First, the Connecticut factories pay them to plant the trees. Their pay is com, not money. The com is good for their children. Second, these w

24、omen know a lot about their environment. They know where to plant when to plant, and what kinds of trees to plant. For example，they plant many fruit trees. The fruit gives them vitamins for their families, diets. Other trees are good for firewood. In a few years, the women wont spend so much time lo

25、oking for firewood. Third, all these trees are good for the soil. Now rain cant wash the soil down from the mountains so easily.This plan isnt enough to stop the greenhouse effect. However, its a start. The woman of Guatemala are helping themselves and helping their environment.12. Which of the foll

26、owing statement is NOT true?A. Factories send more CO2 into the atmosphere.B. Trees cant absorb the same CO2 as they did in the past.C. Billions of trees are being cut down throughout the world.D. The greenhouse effect is extremely bad for the environment.13. Whats the main idea of the second paragr

27、aph?A. The reasons why we should plant more trees.B. Ways we can adopt to take heat from volcanoes.C. Measures to be taken to forbid the use of coal and oil.D. Things we can do to stop or reduce the greenhouse effect.14. How does planting trees help improve womens lives in Guatemala?A. By preventing