2021-2022学年山东省东营市区第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年山东省东营市区第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The girl looked at me with a _expression. Maybe the problem was quite _.A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzling; puzzled C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzling参考答案：A2. Much to our _, China won 51 gold medals, more than any other nation, at the 2008 Beijing Ol

2、ympic Games. A. regret B. delight C. disappointment D. sadness参考答案：B略3. What he said is _ and should not be taken seriously. How could I do such a foolish thing?A. desperate B. ridiculous C. typical D. optimistic 参考答案：B4. _ alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.

3、A. To be left B. Having left C. Left D. Being left参考答案：C5. It _be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. may B. couldnt C. should D. neednt参考答案：B试题分析：考查情态动词。A也许；B不可能；C应当；D不需要。couldnt 是非常肯定的推测。句意：因为你已经掌握了很多单词，所以，引起你练习中出现问题的因素不可能是词汇。故B正确。考点：情态动词32

4、. Im afraid what I did cannot satisfy your requirements. _ At least you tried.A. I dont believe it. B. Dont say so. C. Never mind. D. It was not your fault.参考答案：C略7. Lucy has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. what B. which C. w

5、here D. who参考答案：B8. We wouldnt have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _us a ride home.A. didnt offer B. wouldnt offerC. hasnt offered D. hadnt offered参考答案：D9. -Im sure John will win the first prize in the final. -I think so. He _ for it for months.A.is preparing B.was preparing C.had been preparing

6、D. has been preparing参考答案：D略10. -Our group still needs one person for the coming presentation. Why dont you join us?-_. A. Its up to you B. Have funC. Its really not my cop of tea D. Its my pleasure参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：我们团队仍旧需要一个人参加即将来临的表演。为什么你不参加呢？那真不是我喜欢的事情。A. Its up to you“由你决定”；B. Have fun“玩得高兴”；C. I

7、ts really not my cup of tea“那真不是我喜欢的事情”；D. Its my pleasure“不用客气，我很乐意帮忙”，回答别人表示感谢的用语。故选C。11. Too much fishing may harm fish population to the point_they cant recover.Awhat Bwhich Cthere Dwhere 参考答案：D略12. Children need many things. _, they need love.A. After all B. Last of all C. First of all D. At la

8、st参考答案：C13. -How is everything going on with you in Europe? -Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped_.A. though B. instead C. either D. too参考答案：A14. _the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.A.Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given参考答案：D15

9、. Our school _the students to collect used batteries, _a better environment.A. appealed; in the hope of B. appealed; in the hope thatC. appealed to ; in the hope of D. appealed to; in the hope that参考答案：C16. My strongest _ is the long race and came out first in the sports meet held last week. A. even

10、t B. accident C. thing D. item 参考答案：A二、 填空17. There are many festivals in Guizhou Province. One of them is Dong New year, _61_ falls in the eleventh lunar month after the harvest. In some villages, the festival _62_(take) place in the tenth month. Dong New Year is as _63_(importance) as the Spring F

11、estival. In the days _64_(lead) up to the new year, the Dong people make new clothes, clean their houses, and make rice cakes. _65_ the eve of the New Year, the prepare “cold dish” with bean curd and homemade vinegar. It _66_ (give) as an offering to ones ancestors. Dong New Year is _67_ (usual) cel

12、ebrated in many Dong villages in the area of Rongjiang in Guizhou Province. The exact date varies but falls during the period late October to early November. Public _68_(celebration) include the Lusheng Festival and water buffalo fighting.Another one, Miao Sisters Festival, is celebrated from the 15

13、th to the 17th day of the third lunar month calendar, when _69_(marry) women make a return to the homes of their mothers. At home, they prepare and eat _70_ special kind of food, black rice cake. When they return to their own homes, they bring with them some of it and give it to their husbands as gi

14、fts.参考答案：61. which 62. takes 63. important 64. leading 65. On 66. is given 67. usually 68. celebrations 69. married 70. a本文为说明文。贵州省有许多节日。其中一个是侗族新年，在农历的第11个月收获后的第一个月。文章对此进行了介绍。【61题详解】考查定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是Dong New year，关系词在从句中做主语，指物，应使用关系代词which引导。故填which。【62题详解】考查时态。此处描述的客观事实，应使用一般现在时。故填takes。【63题详

15、解】考查形容词。此处做表语，意为“像春节一样重要”，asas结构中，使用形容词原级。故填important。【64题详解】考查现在分词。lead up to“为做准备”，此处与主语the Dong people 构成逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词。故填leading。【65题详解】考查介词。固定短语：on the eve of“在的前夕”故填On。【66题详解】考查语态。句意：它是作为祭品送给祖先的。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处应使用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is given。【67题详解】考查副词。此处修饰动词celebrated，应使用副词形式。故填usually。【68题详解】考查名词复数

16、。celebration是可数名词，其前没有冠词，且谓语动词是原形可知，此处应使用名词复数。故填celebrations。【69题详解】考查形容词。根据下文make a return to the homes of their mothers 可知，此处指“已婚的女人”。married“已婚的”。故填married。【70题详解】考查冠词。根据下文kind of可知，此处指“一种特殊的食品”，应使用不定冠词。故填a。18. I _ _ _ _(以为理所当然)that he would bend to my will. 参考答案：took it for granted三、 阅读理解19. The

17、re is a very high probability that some day you or a loved one in your family will need to use a wheelchair to get around，either temporarily or permanently. Right now，researchers estimate that about 2. 2 million Americans use wheelchairs and that number is only going to rise. Even as we celebrate th

18、e 25th anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990(ADA)，there are still many barriers people face using a wheelchair or another mobility assistance device. Too often，the entrances for the disabled are locked，as pointed out recently to me by a friend at synagogue(犹太教堂)，who is now pushi

19、ng around her teenager in a wheelchair after her daughters surgery. “It is so hard to get around with a wheelchair，”she said to me. “I have no idea how a crack in a sidewalk can make your life so miserable，”she added. We nodded in sympathy，knowing that the broken sidewalks of Los Angeles are notorio

20、us for forcing wheelchair users to go into the streets and avoid drivers more focusing on their latest text message than looking out for someone in a wheelchair. To raise public awareness of the problem，the website Disability Today Network has proposed a “Wheelchair for a Day” program based on the e

21、xperience of The Braun Corporation，the worlds largest manufacturer of wheelchair-accessible lifts. The Braun Corporation asked their able-bodied employees to use a wheelchair for one day to better understand what their customers go through on a day-to-day basis. According to their website，“What we q

22、uickly discovered is that even the smallest of tasks became complicated，whether it was doing a routine inspection at our factory or taking a trip to get lunch，”said Nick Gutwein，president of The Braun Corporation. “While ourWheelchair for a Dayprogram does not fully reflect what people with disabili

23、ties experience，it offered an eye-opening glimpse(一瞥)into the daily lives of our customers that has allowed us to better appreciate their needs. ”21The author referred to his friend in the passage_. Ato show many of the Jews need to be taken care ofBto prove many barriers exist for people with disabilitiesCto blame the 25th anniversary celebration of ADADto imply it is necessary to end the racial prejudice22Which of