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1、2022-2023学年河南省商丘市大仵乡联合中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. In that case, no one and nothing can_you, and you have the peace and joy that isforever.A. Judge B. invite C. guide D. disturb参考答案:D【详解】考查动词辨析.句意:在这种情况下,没有人也没有什么事情可以打扰你,你拥有的是永远的和平与快乐。A. judge 评判;B. invite 邀请;C. guide 指导;D. disturb 打扰。由you have the peace an
2、d joy that is forever可知,你拥有的是永远的和平与快乐,所以判断出,没有人也没有什么事情可以打扰你。故D选项正确。25. By the time the researchers discovered the tomb of Cao Cao, it _ of almost everything it contained by the robbers.A. would empty B. emptied C. have been emptied D. had been emptied 参考答案:D略3. I was driving around the corner when a
3、 policeman _ to me to stop.A. signed B. expressedC. showed D. warned参考答案:A考查动词辨析。我正在开车拐弯,就在那时,一名警察示意我停下。A. signed示意; B. expressed表达;C. showed显示;D. warned警告,根据语境,故选A。4. The two boys _when climbing the mountains. A.got lost B.lost C.were losing D.losing参考答案:A5. We usually go hiking for vacation. I lik
4、e it, but I want to try something more challenging this year._A. Lets go. B. Cheer up! C. Like what? D. Take care.参考答案:B6. Only after I sent out scores of job application _ an offer from a small company. A. had I receive B. did I receive C. I had received D. I received参考答案:B略7. -Can we sit at the ta
5、ble near the window?-Im sorry, but it_ already.A. was taken B. has taken C. has been taken D.has been taking 参考答案:C8. -Did Peter repair his bike?-He _, because he couldt do that himself.A.had it repaired B. had it to repair C. had it repairing D. had repaired it参考答案:A9. The economy continue to _, ra
6、ising fears of further political problems.A. contactB. createC. concentrateD. contract参考答案:D10. Id like to arrive 20 minutes early_ I can have time for a cup of tea.Aas soon asBas a resultCin case Dso that参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意:我想早到20分钟,目的是为了我能有时间喝杯茶。so that 引导目的状语从句。11. - The Government has taken many act
7、ions to the smog.(雾霾)- I believe that well have more blue-sky days than before.A.put away B. work out C. turn out参考答案:A12. Were going to with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get in B. get together C. get up D. get along参考答案:B13. -Lets eat outshall we? - Ive run out of my mone
8、y for the week already AForget it BDont mention it CAll right DDont say so参考答案:A略14. He went on talking while I tried to _ what it meant. A. come out B. set out C. take out D. figure out 参考答案:D略15. There are two buildings, stands nearly a hundred feet high.Athe larger Bthe larger of them Cthe larger
9、 one that Dthe larger of which参考答案:D二、 填空59. 这是在两国交战的时期。_ when the two countries were at war.60. 差不多到了两百年之后, Charles Babbage 才把我制成了一台分析机器。It took about two hundred years _ as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.61. 这些音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗乐。The musicians were to play jokes on each other _.62. 这体现了野生动植物
10、保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照WWF(世界野生生物基金会)的建议来帮助你们。It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but Id like to help _.参考答案:59. This / It / That was a time 60. before I was built / before I was made 61. as well as play music / and play music as well / and also play music 62. as the WWF suggests本题为翻译题,按照出题者给出的
11、汉语句子,补充完全英语句子中缺失的部分。翻译时注意选择正确的句型搭配,还需要注意整个句子的时态。59. 考查固定句型。This / It / That was a time表示“那是一段时间,那是一个时期”,后面when引导定语从句,先行词time在定语从句中作时间状语。根据后文可知时态为一般过去时,故答案为This / It / That was a time.60. 考查before的用法。 句型“it was +时间段+ before ” 表示 “过了(多长时间)才”。分析语境可知主语“I”是“被制造出来”,所以用被动语态。故答案为before I was built / before
12、I was made.61. 考查固定搭配。分析题干可知“演奏音乐”为“play music”,注意不要加定冠词。故答案为as well as play music / and play music as well / and also play music.62. 考查as引导方式状语从句。分析题干可知“按照WWF(世界野生生物基金会)的建议”在句子中作方式状语,所以用as引导。故答案为as the WWF suggests.三、 阅读理解17. BEIJING - By the end of 2011 China-made supercomputers will say goodbye t
13、o foreign microchips(微芯片) and start using their own Chinese core(核心), according to one of the countrys leading scientists, Hu Weiwu.Hu told reporters on Saturday that the Dawning 6000 supercomputer, developed by the Institute of Computing Technology of CAS and the Dawning Information Industry Compan
14、y (DIIC), will adopt Loongson microchips for the first time as its core parts. It will have a computing speed of more than 1,000 trillion operations a second.Making supercomputers with Chinese microchips is one of the nations major science and technology projects. Three organizations - the Institute
15、 of Computing Technology of CAS, Jiangnan Institute of Computing Technology and the National University of Defense Technology (NUDT) - have their own supercomputer projects.According to their schedules, all three institutions will need to meet the target of using domestically(国内的) developed microchi
16、ps by the end of this year. Hu said the new supercomputer will use fewer than 10,000 Loongson microchips, and will also be more energy-efficient. Tianhe-1A, developed by NUDT in Hunans provincial capital Changsha, is the fastest supercomputer in the world. However, Tianhe-1A largely runs on 14,336 C
17、PUs made by Intel, and 7,186 GPUs (processing units) from Nvidia, two US chip-makers.Hu said there will be difficulties ahead as there is little affiliated equipment specially developed for these supercomputers. We have enough supercomputers in China but still cant make full use of them, He said.Hu
18、added that although the China-made CPUs have improved since they were first produced in 2002, they have a long way to go to compete with US chip-makers such as Intel.73. Whats the best title for this passage?A. The Arrival of Chinese Supercomputers B. Homemade CPUs with a Long Way to GoC. The Supercomputers of Three Organizations in ChinaD. Homemade CPUs on the Way for Local Supercomputers74. What will raise the speed to more than 1,000 trillion operations a second.?A. Dawning 6000B. Loongson microchips C. DIICD. Tianhe-1A75. What do we know about Tianhe-1A?A. Not all the parts of Ti
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