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1、2021-2022学年天津航运学校高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He is more _ to stay here for another three weeks. A.possible B.likely C.probable D.probably参考答案:B考查形容词。分析看出,本句需要形容词。句意:他很有可能在这再呆上三天。possible表示客观上潜在的可能性,也许实际发生的可能性并不大;probable表示有几分根据的推测;likely强调表面上看来有可能,与probable意思接近。likely常用于以下两种结构中:1) sb/sth. is likely to do st
2、h.和2) it is likely + that clause;possible常用于以下结构中:it is possible (for sb.) to do sth.和it is possible that;probable用法:同样不用人做主语。只用于下列句型:its probable that clause。故选B。2. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brotherAhas come Bdid comeCcome Dhad come参考答案:D考查虚拟语气。句意:我没有在
3、会上见到你妹妹。如果她来了,她会遇见我哥哥的。if 引导的虚拟条件句,与过去事实相反的假设。主句谓语动词形式would/could/might/should have done,条件从句的谓语动词形式had done。故D选项正确。【点睛】If 引导的虚拟条件句条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设had donewould/could/might/should have done与现在事实相反的假设过去时(waswere)would/could/might/should do与将来事实相反的假设过去时 (waswere ) ; should do;were to dowo
4、uld/could/might/should do本句表示与过去事实相反的假设。主句谓语动词形式would/could/might/should have done,条件从句的谓语动词形式had done。故D选项正确。3. He lives in the house _windows face south. A. which B. that C. whose D. where参考答案:C 4. At first, my new surroundings were difficult _A. to be tolerated B. tolerating C. to tolerate D. bei
5、ng tolerated参考答案:C5. _doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only _myself morePuzzled-I was told that it was the way people behaved.A. Filled with; finding B. Filled with; to findC. Filling with; finding D. Filling with; to find参考答案:B【详解】考查过去分词作原因状语和动词不定式作结果状语。句意:我满怀疑虑地向我的一位英国朋友
6、寻求答案,却发现自己有更多疑惑我被告知这就是人们的行为方式。固定词组:be filled with“被-充满”;only to do sth.表示“未料到的结果”。故选B。【点睛】不定式做结果状语通常表示的是一个未曾料到的不愉快的结果。有时为了强调,可以在不定式短语前加only。比如:Tom got to the station only to find the train had gone.汤姆到达车站,却发现火车已经开走了。/Marry hurried back only to find her mother dying in the hospital.玛丽匆忙赶了回来,结果却发现她母亲在
7、医院里奄奄一息。6. The child_when he walked past the old building.Atook a risk Btake risks Cat his risk Dran the risk of参考答案:A7. Excuse me,but I havent got the iPhone 4 ordered through the InternetSorry madam, Im sure you _ have it by this FridayAmust Bmay Ccould Dshall参考答案:D略8. Martin Luther King demanded
8、that people of all races _.A. were equally treatedB. should treat equallyC. be equally treatedD. are giving equal rights参考答案:C考查虚拟语气和被动语态。句意:马丁路德金要求所有种族的人被平等对待。demand后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,谓语用should do,should可以省略,而且people of all races 和treat是被动关系,故选C。9. Tibet is one of _ largest provinces in China, _ second o
9、nly to Xinjiang. A. the; the B. the: a C. /; the D. the; /参考答案:d略10. When I got there, the meeting _ for ten minutes.A. has been on B. had begun C. had been on D. has begun参考答案:C11. The chairman of the committee moved that the proposal _ put to the vote. A. is B. was C. were D. be参考答案:D12. Do you li
10、ke swimming in a lake?_. I think swimming in big rivers is a lot more interesting.A.No problem B.Not so badly C.Probably not D.Not all that much参考答案:D13. Money spent on the brain is never spent _.Ain ease Bin anger Cin vain Din comfort参考答案:C14. A_traffic accident happened on the highway,but the driv
11、er was not_for the traffic accident.Asevere;to be blamed Bseverely;to be blamedCsevere;to blame Dseverely;to blame参考答案:C15. We aim to provide free legal assistance for people, making it easier for people _ to seek and receive help. A. in vain B. in public C. in need D. in return 参考答案:C16. _ the orig
12、inal purpose of the World Post Day was to promote the postal service worldwide, now its significance is more about postal culture.A. OnceB. WhileC. AsD. If参考答案:B【详解】考查状语从句的连词。句意:尽管世界邮政日的初衷是促进全球的邮政服务,然而现在它的重要性更多是关于邮政文化。这是一个让步状语从句,两个分句间缺少一个连词。作连词时:A. Once一旦;B. While(对比两件事物)而,尽管;C. As因为,由于,在时;D. If如果。“
13、the original purpose”与“now”是转折让步关系,故选B。17. The girl student came into the classroom, took a chair, sat down and _ to read, _ very comfortable and happy.A. beginning; feeling B. beginning; felt C. began; felt D. began; feeling参考答案:D18. -What do you think of your new roommate?-I cant really_ her, Shes
14、 always making loud noises at midnight. And when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks.A. put up withB. catch up withC. come up with D. keep up with参考答案:A 解析:catch up with表示“跟上;赶上”,come up with表示“提出”,keep up with表示“跟上”,均不符合语境体现出来的 “我的确容忍不了她”。二、 书面表达19. 请以My Favorite Newspaper 为题目写一篇100字左右的短文,介
15、绍21世纪报(21Century)。短文内容应包括下列表格中所提供的内容。报纸名称及使用语言21st Century 英文报纸出版地点及出版周期北京 每周一期版面内容每周新闻、今日世界、语言课堂,体育与音乐、学生报导特色图文并茂目的学习英语词汇,提高英语水平,获取各种信息效果广为人知,深受喜爱参考答案:21st Century is an English language newspaper and it is my favorite newspaper. Its published in Beijing once a week. It contains News of the Week, T
16、odays World, Language Class, Sports and Music and Students Report. There are plenty of beautiful pictures and interesting articles in it. I read it to learn more new words to improve our English. Besides I can get all kinds of information.21st Century is very popular with students and is well known
17、to all.20. 书面表达 (满分25分)(字数:100字左右)在世界环保日来临前夕,联合国教科文组织就如何处理城市垃圾问题向全世界中学生征文.请你根据提示,以Saving our city 为题,写一篇 100词左右的短文,内容如下城市垃圾的危害 污染环境,有害健康处理垃圾的方法垃圾分类;报纸、玻璃的再利用; 有害垃圾填埋;废水处理其他措施 制定法律,尽我所能,保护环境参考答案:略三、 阅读理解21. We talk about people beingcolor1 blindbut very few of us areEven those who describe themselves
18、 as color1 blind are normally just color1 lackA strongly color1 blind person will still be able to tell 20different color1 s,compared to the 100or so that normalsighted people seePingelap,a tiny island in the Pacific,is a beautiful spot but one that has a genetic troubleIt is known as Color Blind Is
19、land because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and whiteNot being able to see in color1 is bad enoughBut one islander,Herrol,whos a fisherman,also struggles in full sunlight because all he sees is a painful burntout imageI find it difficult to go outside in the sun,
20、he says,because when its sunny I cannot see to do my workBut if being truly colorblind is rare,why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap lire in a totally black and white world?Well,we know that in 1780the population of Pingelap was all but wiped out by a tsunamiAs few as 20people surv
21、ived,one of whom was the kingIts believed he had a genetic fault that causes color1 blindness and he passed this fault on to his many generationsThere is one advantageHerrol can see well,really well,in the darkSo when it gets dark,Herro1and his friends get in their boats and hunt flying fishThey han
22、g up flaming torches and the fish are attracted to the flamesThis type of fishing is fun,Herrol says,especially if we catch plentySo even though its hard work we enjoy it5What is Pingelap famous as? AA tiny island BA color1 blind islandCA mentally troubled island DA beautiful island6What can we infe
23、r about Herrol? AHe may stay at home when its sunnyBHe is interested in burntout imagesCHe likes taking photos very muchDHe doesnt live in Pingelap any more7What would be the best title for the text? AThe history of Pingelap BThe disadvantage of HerrolCThe island of color1 blindness DThe advantage o
24、f color1 blindness参考答案:5B 6A 7C5B 细节理解题根据第二段第二句It is known as Colourblind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white可知Pingelap因为岛上很多居民是色盲而出名6A 推理判断题根据第三段最后一句Herrol所说的话I find it difficult to go outside in the sun,because when its sunny I cannot see to
25、 do my work可知,Herrol发现在阳光下无法看清东西,所以无法工作;据此可判断,阳光充足时,他可能会待在家里7C 标题判断题通读全文尤其是第二段第二句It is known as Colourblind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white可知本文主要介绍了色盲岛22. Paula and Rory Ward have five kids, three dogs, and a rabbit. When the house is very
26、 noisy, Megan, one of the children, is quietly inventing. A year ago, the 10-year-olds had to design an anti-smoking poster for a school project. Rather than a poster, she came up with the idea of creating something that shows the average amount of tar(尼古丁) a smoker collects from just four packs of
27、cigarettes.“I like people to play with things more than read and write, ” she says. So she researched her idea on the Internet, found a company in China that could make it, saved up her pocket money and got her idea made.Paula says her daughter “thinks differently”: Ideas jump into her mind. After s
28、he got sunburnt on holiday, Megan invented a small plastic bracelet that changes color1 in the sun, telling you when to put on sunscreen. Several sunscreen companies have expressed an interest in the idea. She also came up with an idea to make a ball filled with water to stop the dog from feeling th
29、irsty. “But we didnt do anything with it,” says Paula.Then she pulls out a picture of a special fishing rod she has designed. “ There is a camera on the hook, ” she explains, “and the screen is on the handle,and it shows you if youve caught a fish or not. ”Megan doesnt want to go to university. She keeps her pink-and-cream bedroom tidy. Paula is amazed and a bit confused by her daughter. “Everything has to be in a certain order,” Paula says. “Her brothers and sisters go with the flow, but with Megan, its What time will that be h
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