2020年天津市河东区一模英语试卷及答案(word版)

1、精品“正版”资料系列，由本公司独创。旨在将“人教版”、”苏教版“、”北师大版“、”华师大版“等涵盖几乎所有版本的教材教案、课件、导学案及同步练习和检测题分享给需要的朋友。本资源创作于2020年8月，是当前最新版本的教材资源。包含本课对应内容，是您备课、上课、课后练习以及寒暑假预习的最佳选择。2020年河东区初中毕业生学业考试模拟试卷英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷第1页至第8页,第II卷第8页至第10页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。第I卷（选择题共五大题共80分）注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色墨水的钢笔或圆珠笔填在“答

2、题卡”上；然后再将准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在“答题卡”相对应的信息点上。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。用黑色墨水的钢笔或圆珠笔将II卷答案答在答题纸上。考试结束后，监考人员将答题纸和试卷一并收回。一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听到句子内容相匹配的图画。.ABCB)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5

3、.Whataddressisthewomanlookingfor?A.1060EnglishStreet.B.6014EleventhStreet.C.1660EighthStreet.6.HowwasLucyslastSunday?A.Great.B.Boring.C.Bad.7.WherewasTonyborn?A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InGermany.8.WhenisJacksbirthday?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.9.HowlongwillittakethewomantoflytoHangzhou?A

4、.Onehour.B.Halfanhour.C.Oneandahalfhours.10.Whataretheygoingtodoaftersupper?A.StayathomeandwatchTV.B.Gooutforawalk.C.Gooutforaride.11.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inahospital.12.Whichmonthisitnow?AJune.B.May.C.April.13.Whatanimalsdidthegirlseeatthezoo?A.Pandas.B.Tigers.C.Birds.14

5、.Whatwouldthewomanlike?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Coffeewithmilk.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至17题。Whatdoesthemando?Asportsman.B.Aping-pongfan.C.Anewsreporter.Howdoesthemanfeel?Happy.B.Excited.C.Surprised.WhydoeshepractiseEnglish?Becausehewantstoplaybetter.B.Becausehelikesitv

6、erymuch.C.Becausehewantstomakemorefriends.听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题。WhatdoesthespeakercallJackietodo?AskJackietocookameal.B.Tellhimtogoshopping.C.InviteJackietoaparty.Howwilltheygotothecinema?Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.Whenwillthemoviefinish?A.At4:30pm.B.At2:30pm.C.At5:00pm.二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Theyhavee

7、ightpeopleintheteam.eightofthemallknowonlygoodteamworkwillenablethemtogetthejobdonetime.D./；inD.communicationD.WhoD.isbrokenD.decideA.The；inB./；onC.The；onMyparentsalwaysarguewitheachother.Theyshouldhavemoretimeforproper.A.competitionB.importanceC.difficultywashelikeinclass?Hewasquitedifficult.A.What

8、B.WhichC.HowHeshithisheadandhisleghurts,Ithinkhehisleg.A.breaksB.brokeC.hasbrokenDoyouthinkgirlswillbeatboysinthecompetition?Yes,theyaremorehard-working,soIthemtowin.A.expectB.adviseC.hopeChinawinthebattleagainstthenewvirus,becauseweallmakeanefforttocontroltheCOVID19outbreak.A.canB.mayC.couldDshould

9、yougojogging,youwillfeel.Justtryit!A.More;healthierB.Healthier;moreC.Themore;thehealthierD.Thehealthier;themoreHasDamingfinishedhisproject?Ihavenoidea.Heitinhisstudythewholemorning.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.waswritingMomagreedustovisitLaoSheTeahouseWewereexcitedtohearthenewsA.choosingB.tochoo

10、seC.takingD.totakeInsomewesterncountries,dinneraround7pmorevenlater.A.isservedB.isservingC.wasservedD.servesKenwaslateforschool.Thebellrangrightafterheenteredtheclassroom.AstillBalwaysCalreadyDalmostPracticemakesperfect.Youaresuretosucceedyoukeeppractisingeveryday.A.asifB.aslongasC.eventhoughD.inord

11、ertoHedoesntplaytennisnow,buthe.stopsB.usedtoC.continuesD.givesupInthepast,peopledidntknowthattheearththesun.movedaroundB.movesaroundC.ismovingaroundD.wasmovingaround!Icanthearyouclearly.A.GoandaskB.TakecareC.RememberD.Speakup三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyd

12、aycarskillorhurtmanypeopleintheroads.Sometimesthedriversdrivetoofastordonotdrivecarefullyenough.Someofthem36thetrafficrulesandcauseaccidents.Accordingtosomeresearches,itisusuallythepedestrians（行人）whocausetheaccidents.Alotofroadusersarevery37.Theywalkorrunacrosstheroads38thecars.Theywalkintheroadsbut

13、notonthewalkways.Theygetintooroutofcarsinthemiddleoftheroad.Somedonottakethetroubleto39thegreenlightsandsimplycrosstheroadsagainsttheredlights.Manypeoplethinkaccidentsoftenhappenin40roadsinlargecities,butthisisnotalwaystrue.41,Tokyoisoneoftheworldslargestcitiesandprobablyoneofthebusiestcities,howeve

14、r,thereare42accidentstopedestrians.Thereasonisthatthepolicetherearevery43andthepedestriansareverycareful.Pedestriansnevercrossagainstaredlightandthey44followtrafficrules.Doyouknowalcohol（酒精）isanothermaincauseoftrafficaccidents?Itdelays（拖延）peoplesresponse.Thosewhohavedrunkalcoholare45inmakingdecision

15、s.Theyneedafewmoresecondstoreact（反应）.Alcoholdrinkingisespeciallydangerousformotorcardrivers.Itisnotonlydriverswhomayhaveaccidentsafterdrinking.Drunkenpedestriansmayputtheirlivesindangeraswell.36.A.makeB.breakC.followD.remember37.A.tiredB.cheerfulC.carelessD.frightened38.A.attheendofB.inthecenterofC.

16、ontopofD.infrontof39.A.careforB.waitforC.searchforD.lookfor40.A.busyB.wideC.cleanD.new41.A.InfactB.BythewayC.ForexampleD.Inotherwords42.A.veryfewB.somanyC.onlysomeD.plentyof43.A.kindB.politeC.patientD.strict44.A.evenB.neverC.hardlyD.always45.A.slowB.activeC.excitedD.lazy四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读

17、下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出一个最佳选项。AManypeopledreamofgoingonagreattraveladventure.Mostofuskeepdreaming;othersmakeithappen.GreggBeakneysdreamwastotravelaroundtheAmericasfromtoptobottom.Hegottheideaafterhefinisheda1,600-kilometerbikeride.Greggsfriend,BrooksAllen,wasalsoacyclist.Thetwofriendstalkedandsett

18、heirgoal:theywouldtravelfromAlaskatoArgentinabybike.Topayforthejourney,GreggandBrooksworkedandsavedmoneyforyears.Oncetheywereontheroad,theyoftencampedoutdoorsorstayedinhotels.Inmanyplaces,alongtheirroute（路线）,localpeopleopenedtheirhomestothetwofriendsandgavethemfood.Duringtheirtrip,GreggandBrookscycl

19、edthroughdeserts,rainforests（热带雨林）andmountains.Theyvisitedmoderncitiesandexploredancientruins（遗迹）,suchasTikalinGuatemala（危地马拉）.Inmanyplaces,theymetothercyclistsfromallovertheworld.InMay2007,theytraveledtwelvecountriesintwoyears,andover30,500km（19,000miles）.Later,GreggfinallyreachedUshuaia,Argentina,

20、atthetopofSouthAmerica.GreggandBrookskeptarecordoftheiradventuresinanonlineblog.Thetriptaughtbothmenalotabouttravelling.HereissomeofGreggsadvice：Travellight.Thelessbaggageyouhave,thelessyoullworryabout.Beflexible（灵活的）.Dontplaneverything.Thenyoullbemorerelaxedandhappier,evenwhentherearechallengesalon

21、gtheway.Bepolite.AtravellertoldGregg,“Alwaysrememberthatnobodywantstofightorcheataniceguy”WhendidGreggBeakneygettheideaoftravellingtheAmericasfromtoptobottom?AfterhetravelledfromArgentinatoAlaska.Afterhefinisheda1,600-kilometrebikeride.BeforehetravelledfromArgentinatoAlaska.Beforehefinisheda1,600-ki

22、lometrebikeride.Whatisthetwofriendsgoal?Makealotofmoneytoenjoylife.Buyaniceexpensivebike.TravelfromAlaskatoArgentinabybike.SpendtherestoftheirlifeinAlaska.Wheredidtheystayatnightwhentheywereontheroad?A.Campedoutdoorsorstayedinhotels.Stayedatalocalfamily.Stayedintherainforests.Stayedinancientbuilding

23、s.Whodidtheymeetduringtheirtrip?A.Localpeople.B.Otherrunners.C.Otherdrivers.D.Othercyclists.Whatdidthetripgivethem?A.Somethingabouttravelling.Somethingaboutriding.Somethingaboutdreaming.D.Somethingaboutadventuring.BArtificialintelligence（AI）（人工智能）istheabilityofacomputerprogramoramachine.Thecomputero

24、rthemachinewithAIcanthinkandlearn.Itisalsoafieldofstudythattriestomakecomputerssmart.JohnMcCarthy,ascientist,cameupwith（提出）thenameartificialintelligenceover60yearsago.Manythingssuchaslearningandproblemsolvingcanbedonebycomputers,thoughnotinthesamewayaspeopledo.AnunusualgoalofAIresearchistocreatecomp

25、uterprograms.Theycanlearn,solveproblems,andthinklogically逻辑地）.Atpresent,weusethetermAIforsuccessfullyunderstandinghumanspeech,recognizing（识另lj）humanfaces,operatingself-drivingcarsandcompetinginsomegamesystemslikeplayingChess.However,somepeoplealsoconsiderAIadangertohumansifitdevelopstooquickly.Profe

26、ssorStephenHawking霍金），afamousBritishscientistwasnotforthiskindoftechnology.MathisthebasiclanguageofAI.Ifstudentsaregoodatmath,theywillbemorelikelytobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners（设计者）inthefuture.Weneednotonlybrightstudents,butalsoaverage（普通的）students.Asfor（对于）averagestudents,iftheygetenoughmathskills,t

27、heycanalsobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners.Besides,agoodknowledgeofcomputerscienceisalsonecessaryforAIdesigning.Scientistshopetocreatecreativeandemotional（有感情的）AI.TheAIcanpossiblyunderstandhumanfeelingsorcreateart.Manywaysandtoolshavebeentriedtodiscoverthiswideandexcitingfield.FromParagraph1,weknowthat.a

28、llproblemscanbesolvedbycomputersmachineswithAIcanthinkandlearnAIhasbeenaroundforonly60yearsAIworksinthesamewayaspeopleAccordingtothepassage,whatcantAIdoatpresent?A.Understandhumanspeech.B.Operateself-drivingcars.C.Competeinsomegamesystems.D.Understandhumanfeelings.TheunderlinedworditinParagraph2refe

29、rsto.A.chessB.ascientistC.thedangerD.AIAccordingtothepassage,ifstudentswanttobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners,theyshouldlearnwell.A.mathandartB.artandtechnologyC.mathandcomputerscienceD.artandcomputerscienceParagraph4mainlytellsusthescientistsaboutAI.A.wishesB.worriesC.feelingsD.discoveriesCAgrandinterna

30、tionalhorticultural（园艺）exhibitionkickedoffonApril29,2019MondayinBeijing.ChinesePresidentXiexpressedhishopethatthegreendevelopmentconcept（理念）embodied（体现）bytheExpoparkwouldbespreadto“everycorneroftheworld.TheInternationalHorticulturalExhibition2019Beijingisthehighest-levelandlargestinternationalfairhe

31、ldinChinaaftertheInternationalHorticulturalExhibitionheldinthesouthwestcityofKunmingin1999,the2010ShanghaiWorldExpoandthefirstChinaInternationalImportExpoin2018.“Thedevelopmentmodelofkillingthehensforeggsanddraining（排空）thelakeforfishisatadeadend,”XisaidinhisspeechattheopeningceremonyoftheExpo.“Thefu

32、turewillbeilluminated（发光的）byeco-friendlydevelopmentthatisinaccordancewiththerulesofnature.”“Chinasecologicalcivilization（生态文明）developmentisonfasttrack.Peoplewillliveinabetterenvironmentwithbluesky,greenmountainsandclearwater,”Xisaid.“Weshouldprotecttheecologicalenvironmentlikeprotectingoureyesandval

33、ueitinthesamewaywevalueourlives.”“Onlywithconcertedeffortscanweeffectively（有效）dealwithglobalenvironmentissuessuchasclimatechange,marine（海洋）pollutionandbiologicalprotectionandachievetheUnitedNations2030AgendaforSustainable（可持续的）Developmentgoals,hesaid.Heputforwardafive-pointsuggestion:pursuing（追求）har

34、monybetweenhumanandnature,prosperity（繁荣）basedongreendevelopment,apassionformature-caringlifestyles,ascientificspiritinecologicalgovernanceandjointeffortstodealwithenvironmentalchallenges.“TheBeijingHorticulturalExpo,themedLiveGreen,LiveBetter,isoneofthemajorinternationaleventshostedbyChinain2019,whi

35、chmarksthe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeoplesRepublicofChina.Itindicates（标识）thatChinahaschangedfromaparticipant（参与者）inglobalgreendevelopmenttoacontributorandleader,saidWuShunze,anexpertwiththeMinistryofEcologyandEnvironment.Atotalof110countriesandinternationalorganizationswillattendthe162-dayev

36、ent.TOC o 1-5 h zTheunderlinedphrase“kickedoffintheParagraph1means“.A.startedB.endedC.celebratedD.joinedFromthepassagewecanknowthattheInternationalHorticulturalExhibition2019Beijing.A.isfirsthostedbyChinaB.iscoveredwithgreenparkC.isheldinKunming,YunnanD.lasts162daysintotalFromthepassage,wecanlearnth

37、atPresidentXi.A.thinkseco-friendlydevelopmentislessimportantgives5suggestionsonecologicalenvironmentthinksChinasecologicalcivilizationdevelopmentisslowadvisesustokillthehensforeggstoprotectenvironment“LiveGreen,LiveBetter”meansthat.A.ifweliveinagreenenvironment,wewilllivebetterifwewanttolivebetter,w

38、eshouldliveinagreenroomgreencanchangeglobalenvironmentalproblemseffectivelytheworldinthefuturemustbecolouredingreeneverywhere60.Thewriterofthepassagewantstoshowus.A.thewonderfulopeningceremonyoftheExpoChineseleadershipinglobalgreendevelopmenttheimportanceofgreendevelopmentconceptD.thefuturegreenenvi

39、ronmentintheexpopark五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)A:Hi,Mike.Youlookverytired.(61)B:Oh,Iwenttoseea3Dmovielastnightandwenttobedverylate.A:(62)B:Withmyfather.A:(63)B:Wewenttherebybike.A：Whatsthenameofthemovie？B：Titanic.A:(64)B:Ithinkitisboringanditmakesmesad.A:(65)B:Bec

40、ausetheendingisterrible.A:Youlikesomeexcitingmovies,right?B:Yes,youareright.Howdoyoulikethestory?Whydoyoufeelsad?Howdidyougothere?Whodidyougowith?Whatdidyoudolastnight?Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?Howdoyouspendyourholiday?第II卷注意事项：用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2.本卷共四大题，共40分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成

41、句子，每空限填一词。学校有六座建筑物：图书馆、办公楼、教学楼、食堂，体育馆和科学楼。Therearesixbuildingsinourschool:alibrary，anofficebuilding，ateachingbuilding，a，asportshallandasciencebuilding.我们还会好好游览一番，并且在海滩上野餐。Werealsoandgoingtohaveapicniconthebeach.我的故乡（剑桥）因其大学学府而名满天下。Myhometown（Cambridge）isespeciallyitsuniversity.我感觉好像他们不是在和广大听众说话，而是在亲

42、自和我说话。Itseemedthattheywerespeakingnottolotsoflistenersbuttome.下一场比赛你们和谁对抗？Whoareyouinthenextmatch?七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。BuildingherownappWhileotherteenagershangoutwithfriendsorplaysportsafterschool,BrookeYoakamgoestobusinessmeetings.YoakamfirstbegandevelopingamobileappcalledGif

43、tPocketattheageof12.Now17,thisgirlfromOhio,UShasfinallylaunchedtheapp.Itallowsuserstouploadgiftcardsfromvariousbusinessesandstorethemallinoneplace.Userscanalsoexchangegiftcards.Theappisfreetodownloadanduse.Yoakamsaysabout1,000usershavedownloadedtheapp,with87percentofthemsigningup（注册）and45percentaddi

44、ngatleastonegiftcardtotheservice.Yoakamcameupwiththeideafortheappafterattendingaleadershipacademy（领导学院）insixthgrade.Shewasaskedtosolveaproblem.Sherealizedthatshealwaysforgothergiftcardswhenshewentshoppingwithfriends.Butsincemostpeoplehavemobilephones,itwouldbeeasytostoreandusethegiftcardsfromthere.A

45、fterleavingtheacademy,Yoakamdecidedtodevelopanappthatwouldsolvethisproblem.Shewonalocalbusinesscompetitionandreceived$2,000（13,800yuan）fromacompanytoinvest（投资）inheridea.Shetraveledaroundafterschooltwoorthreetimesaweektoworkontheapp.Sheevengaveupsomeofherhobbiesandactivities.Theapphashelpedherrealize

46、herinterests.Soshehopestomajor（主修）inbusinessandtechnologyincollege.YoakamfirststartedcalledGiftPocketwhenshewas12yearsold.Userscanfromvariousbusinessesandstorethemallinoneplace.Acompanyinvested$2,000(13,800yuan)toherasherrewardin.Yoakamhadtheideafortheappinsixthgrade.“Ihopetomajorinbusinessandtechno

47、logyincollegeinorderto，”Yoakamsaid.八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Abusinessmanhadtwosons.Whilehegavetheyoungersonalotofloveandg(76),heneglected(忽视)theelderson.Itwascompletelypuzzling(令人费解)andnooneknewwhy.Whentheboysgrewup,theywerea(77)tomanagethefathersbusiness.Theeldersonwasseriousaboutthebusiness.From

48、morningtilllateintheevening,hewasbusyw(78).Withinafewyears,heranthebusinessverywellande(79)expanded(扩大)it.Whatabouttheyoungerson?Hedidnthavemuchtodoe(80)havingagoodtime.Butthefatherbelievedthathisfavoritesonwouldbeasuccess.Iftheeldersoncouldbeas(81)businessman,surelytheyoungerone,withahighereducatio

49、n,woulddomuchbetter.Afewyearslater,theresultsofhisdecisionbecameclear.Uninterestedinbusiness,theyoungersoncontinueds(82)histimeenjoyinghimself.Andhewentoutofbusiness.Buttheeldersonsfarsmallershare(份)ofbusinesshadexpandedandhehadprovedh(83)tobeagooddecisionmaker.Ashamedattheturnofevents,thefathermett

50、heeldersonandwasa(84)withtheyoungerone.Theelderson,whowaslisteningtoallthisquietly,suddenlysaidhewantedtos(85)upanindependentbusinessandliveonhisown.“Why?askedthefather.Iblame(责备)onepersonforthewaymybrotherhasturnedout,anditsnothim.Youcantblamechildrenforthefaults(过失)oftheirparents,canyou?askedtheel

51、derson.九、书面表达(本大题共15分)86.假如你是光明中学的李霞，你有一个好朋友叫韩彤，她的弟弟叫韩林，今年他12岁。你有写英文日记的好习惯。请根据以下汉语提示写一篇英文日记，并表达自己的看法。上周日上午你去韩彤家帮她学习英语，恰巧她的父母不在家，只有韩彤和她的奶奶、弟弟在家，到她家时，你发现:1.奶奶感到身体不适，看起来很痛苦，躺在床上，而她弟弟韩林却在开心玩着电脑游戏；韩彤询问奶奶病情、测体温，给父母打电话，并向网上医生求助；奶奶在韩彤帮助下服用合适的药物之后，身体状况好转；你认为：(至少两点)参考词汇：痛苦的painful网上医生onlinedoctor中华传统美德traditi

52、onalChinesevirtues要求：1）词数：80-100个2）日记格式和开头已给出，不计入总数（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥SundayInthemorning,IwenttoHanTongshometohelpherwithherEnglish.WhenIgotthere,Ifound2020河东中考模拟英语试题答案1-5BCBBC21-25CDACA41-45CADDA61-65EDCFB6-10ACBCB26-30ACDDA46-50BCADA11-15CACCA31-35DBBBD51-55BDDCA16-20BCCBA36-40BCDBA56-60ADBAC69.inp

53、erson70.playingagainst66.dininghall67.goingsightseeing68.famousfordevelopingamobileappuploadgiftcardsalocalbusinesscompetitionafterattendingaleadershipacademyrealizemyinterestsgifts,77.asked,78.working,79.even,8O.except,81.successful,82.spending,83.himself,84.angry,85.set86.OnepossibleversionSundayI

54、nthemorning,IwenttoHanTongshometohelpherwithherEnglish.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhergrandmotherfeltill1,wholookedquitepainful2Shehadtostayinbed3whileherbrotherHanLinwasplayingcomputergameshappily4.HanTongaskedhergrandmotherforsomeinformationaboutherhealthandtookhertemperature5.Afterthat,shecalledherparentsandthenaskedtheonlinedoctorforsomehel