湖南省岳阳市城区初中2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末学业水平监测英语试卷

1、2021年上学期岳阳市城区初中学业水平监测试卷八年级英语温馨提示：1. 本试卷共三道大题, 56小题, 满分100分, 考试时量80分钟。2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡, 所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内。3. 考试结束, 考生不得将答题卡带出考场。. 知识运用 (共两部分, 20小题, 共20分)A) 单项填空 从、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。(每小题1分, 共10分)1. Whats _ matter with Mary? She has _ bad cold.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; an2. They had to _ their sch

2、ool trip because of the bad weather.A. put upB. put offC. put away3. Have you ever _ to the Dongting Lake Museum? Yes, I _ there last week.A. been; goneB. gone; wentC. been; went4. Why _ sit down and communicate with your parents? A. not toB. dont you toC. dont you5. _ volunteers will be needed for

3、2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. Two thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Two thousands of6 My father was reading a newspaper while my mother dinner.A. is cookingB. cooksC. was cooking7. Teresa is _ nervous _ she cant talk in front of the class.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; that8. The Yangtze River is _

4、 river in China. Its a little _ than the Yellow River.A. longest; longerB. the longest; the longerC. the longest; longer9. It has been 100 years _ the Communist Party of China(中国共产党) was founded(成立) on July 1st, 1921.A. whenB. whileC. since10. Could you please help me wash the car, Tony?_. Im studyi

5、ng for my coming English test now.A. Thats rightB. Im sorryC. Not at allB) 完形填空 (每小题1分, 共10分)通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Hua Yuchen is from Wuhan. She is a teacher in a primary school. _11_ January 23rd, just two days before 2020 Spring Festival, Hua saw a piece of news on her phone. It sa

6、id Wuhan was locked (被封锁) _12_ the COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). It made her very _13_. Then she read a notice on WeChat (微信). The notice said they needed volunteers to help _14_ cooking, driving and many other things. Hua has a _15_ and always drives to work. So she _16_ the volunteer work. “At first, I had no

7、idea of what work I could do,” said Hua. “But as a Wuhan native, I knew I must do something for my _17_.” Because the city was locked, there were no buses or subways for people. Many doctors and nursers had to walk to work. _18_ was not easy for them. Hua became a volunteer driver. She drove doctors

8、 and nurses between homes and hospitals every day. In the past month, Hua was busy. She has _19_ many people. And she said, “I feel _20_ that Im a volunteer during this time.”11. A. InB. AtC. On12. A. instead ofB. because ofC. because13. A. boredB. happyC. surprised14. A. withB. toC. of15. A. bikeB.

9、 carC. bus16. A. stoppedB. finishedC. joined17. A. cityB. familyC. office18. A. ItsB. ItC. She19. A. helpsB. helpedC. help20. A. luckB. luckilyC. lucky. 阅读技能(共四部分, 21-40每小题2分；41-50每小题1分；共50分)A) 判断正误 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。In todays world, one can become famous in seconds. Ding Zhen

10、, a 20-year-old Tibetan man, knows it well. Ding Zhen lives in Litang Coutry, Sichuan province. He is good at riding a horse. Horse racing is his favorite sport. Last November, a photographer(摄影师) posted a less than 10-second video of Ding Zhen on Douyin. In the video, he is wearing a traditional Ti

11、betan costume(服饰). The handsome young man has a sun-kissed face with big eyes. Netizens(网友) think that he is different from todays popular young male idols(小鲜肉). He has a bright and sunny smile. People liked his smile and said he had stars in his eyes. He soon became famous on the Internet. Ding Zhe

12、n loves his beautiful hometown. Though he becomes famous, he still stays in his hometown. He joined a company and became a tourism ambassador(旅游大使) of Litang County. He hopes more people will know about his hometown and come to visit it.21 Ding Zhen is a 20-year-old Tibetan man.22. Ding Zhen is the

13、same as todays popular young male idols.23. People like him because he has a bright sunny smile. 24. Riding a horse is Ding Zhens favorite sport.25. Ding Zhen has left his hometown because he became famous.B) 选择答案 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。AThe 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics will be held in

14、 Beijing and Zhangjiakou. Tony is a student aged 15. He and his parents are going to travel around Beijing next winter, below is some information that they have got. 26. Tony is interested in animals, so he can go to _ for fun.A. The Palace MuseumB. Beijing ZooC. The Summer palace27. Tony and his pa

15、rents cant go to visit the Palace Museum on _.A. MondayB. SaturdayC. Sunday28. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the Badaling Great Wall?A. 105B. 140C. 175B29. The discount (折扣) of the summer sale is _A. 40% off at leastB. 40% off at mostC. 90% off at least30

16、. When will the summer sale begin?A. On July 5.B. On July 6.C. On July 22.C) 回答问题 阅读短文，然后根据短文的内容，简要回答下列问题。Do you feel angry if someone plays loud music or videos when you are in the subway? Its not a problem for people in Shanghai now. Some new rules for the Shanghai subway came into force (开始生效) on

17、 December 1,2020. One of them is “No using loudspeakers (扬声器)”. Subway riders have to use their earphones (耳机) when they listen to music or watch movies on their phones. People must follow this rule when they take the subway. Those who break the rule will be stopped by subway workers. If they dont l

18、isten to the workers, they will be handed over to the police. There are also some other rules: People cannot bring bikes into the subway station, people cannot eat or drink in subway cars and so on. People can see the signs around the subway station and in subway cars. The local government hopes the

19、 new rules can create a better environment for the subway riders. Many people welcome the new rules. They hope there are the same rules on buses and trains.31. When did the new rules come into force? _32. Will subway workers stop those who use loudspeakers when taking the subway? _33. How many new r

20、ules are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? _34. What does the local government want to do with the new rules? _35 What do you think of the new rules? _D) 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How many men do housework? Recently a European commission (委员会) tried to find out peoples ideas about

21、it. They made a survey. _36_ The men answered very differently from the women. The housework they asked people about was: preparing meals, washing dishes, cleaning the house and looking after babies. 48% of British husbands said they did these things. 37% of Danish (丹麦) men helped in the house. _37_

22、But there was an interesting point of view from the wives. According to British wives, only 38% of their husbands helped in the house. _38_ The Italian and British men did not tell the truth! The commission found that Danish men were the most truthful husbands. _39_Do the men you know help in the ho

23、use? _40_ Do you want to know Chinese men help with housework? Write and tell us what you think.A. Their answer are the same as their wives answers.B. And Italian wives said that their husbands hardly ever helped.C. As part of their survey, they asked many men and women the question, “Who does the h

24、ousework?”D. British people are very helpful in doing housework.E. Do you think the survey gives a true picture in your experience?F. But only 15% of Italian men said they did the housework; many of them said they never helped at all!G. Some husbands helped their wives to do housework.E) 阅读填空 根据下列短文

25、内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。_41_ you ever watched the program Everlasting Classics (经典永流传) on CCTV? This program makes us more interested in reading books, especially classics. It can not only open our minds, but _42_ make us cleverer and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more good books.

26、 The more we read, _43_ more we will learn, and the brighter our future will become. I like reading. I once read a book _44_ Journey to the West. I like this story _45_ the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives _46_. _47_, some students spend much time listening to music

27、, _48_ TV or playing computer games. It takes much of their spare time. So I would like _49_ suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classic so _50_ we can spread (传播) our Chinese traditional culture to the world. 写作技能(共两部分, 6小题；5155, 每小题2分, 56小题20分；共30分)A) 翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分

28、译成中文或英文。My hometown is Yueyang. It is in the northeast of Hunan Province. It has a history of over 2,500 years. 1. Even though its old, its full of interesting places to see and things to do.Yueyang is famous for Yueyang Tower. It lies in the west of Yueyang city, next to the Dongting lake. 2. 它是中国最

29、著名的古楼之一。3. The Yueyang Tower岳阳楼记 by Fan Zhongyan makes Yueyang Tower more famous in the world. Jushan island is a small island on Dongting lake. There are 36 pavilions(阁楼) and 48 temples on the island. Autumn is a good season to visit it. There is also a new museum called the Dongting Lake Museum. I

30、t was opened on December 7th, 2020. 4. 自从去年它就在那儿。My hometown has changed a lot. With the help of the government, many people have their own cars. Factories have appeared one after another in my hometown. 5. Its easy for people to find jobs and make money. Welcome to my hometown! I hope my hometown w

31、ill be more and more beautiful!51. _52. _53. _54 _55 _B) 作文 (20分)56. 生活处处存在压力，有时压力犹如泰山压顶，使我们不堪重负。但是，对生活的热爱，对命运的豁达态度，对美好明天的乐观，应该是我们每个人心头必备的一把伞。请以“Learn to smile when you are under much pressure”为题，写一篇短文。要求：(1)词数80100 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)(2)请阐述图表中的信息，并根据实际情况作适当拓展。(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。(4)字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

32、(5)提示词：comparewith，be in control of，communicatewith。PressureSolutions学校的压力：老师要求严格，学业重控制情绪，学会沟通家庭的压力：父母拿自己和别人比加强锻炼，增强自信个人的压力：想提高成绩，和同学好好相处展望未来_答案1-10 ABCCB CCCCB 11-20 CBCAB CABBC 21-30 TFTTF BACAB 31. On December 1,2020. 32. Yes, they will. 33. Three. 34. They can create a better environment for subway riders. 35. They are welcome/They are useful36. C 37. F 38. B 39. A 40. E41. Have 42. also 43. the 44. called#named 45. because 46. up 47. However 48. watching 4