高中英语必修三 下期高一第一次月考卷 英语（B卷）教师版

1、(新教材)2020-2021学年下学期高一第一次月考卷此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 英 语 （B）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 阅读（共两节，满

2、分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen you think of summer time, what comes to mind? For me, its sunny, daytime drives in the car with the sunroof open and the windows rolled down with country music blaring. Luckily, every summer, country music fans are faced with a cho

3、ice of fantastic music festivals to attend. Weve made a list of them by state, so you can easily find one near your hometown. MinnesotaMoondance Jammin Country in Walker, Minn. is one three-day country music festival that guarantees fantastic country music with a side of friendly competition. Alongs

4、ide featured artists, festivalgoers are invited to participate in themed camping competitions, beer pong and tastings, and softball at Moondance Fields. Were sorry to young children to this event, as its geared toward adults. OhioThe Country Concert at Hickory Hill Lakes in Fort Loramie, Ohio is sti

5、ll going strong with more than 30 years of festival fun under its belt. The three-day festival is one of the Midwests biggest, with past artists like Carrie Underwood, Jake Owen, and so many more. A huge variety of nearby campsites and show seating options are available. Country music fans of all ag

6、es are welcome to attend. New YorkThe Taste of Country Music Festival at Hunter Mountain, N. Y. presents country music fans with three full days of exciting, live music from artists like Tim McGraw, Nikki Briar, and more. Other activities throughout the weekend include a SkyRide up the side of Hunte

7、r Mountai. This festival is still going strong after 22 years and the much-anticipated fireworks show will be Saturday night only. WashingtonThe Watershed Music and Camping Festival is hosted at The Gorge Amphitheatre in George, Wash., winner of the Top Amphitheatre prize at the 2013 Billboard Touri

8、ng Awards. This three-day outdoor music festival is the perfect opportunity to catch some of the biggest names in country music, like Carrie Underwood, Chris Young, and so many others.1What is special about Country Music Festivals in Minnesota?AKids are not welcome.BDrinkers are forbidden.CNo other

9、activities are provided.DTickets cant be booked in advance.2Where will you go if you want to watch the fireworks display as well?AMinnesota.BOhio.CNew York.DWashington.3What do the above festivals have in common?ACamping and music are their main events.BAll kinds of food are available.CThemed campin

10、g competitions are included.DAll the festivals last three days.【答案】1-3 ACD【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四处乡村音乐节。1.细节理解题。根据Minnesota中最后一句“Were sorry to young children to this event, as its geared toward adults”可知，由于这个活动是针对成人的，因此儿童是不受欢迎的。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据New York中的最后一句“This festival is still going strong after 22 ye

11、ars and the much-anticipated fireworks show will be Saturday night only.”可知，在这里可以观看烟花表演。故选C。3.细节理解题。通过这Minnesota中的“is one three-day country music festival”；Ohio中的“The three-day festival”；NewYork中的“with three full days of exciting, live music from artists”以及Washington中的“This three-day outdoor music f

12、estival”可知，这四项活动的时长都是三天，故答案为D。BThe first moment came when I was in the local store. There was an older woman in front of me just wrapping up her purchases. When she came to pay for them she discovered that she was seventeen cents short.Before I could offer to help，the young cashier gave her a big sm

13、ile. She said, “Oh，don t worry about it.” And sent the woman on her way.As I came up she said “Its only a few cents. I cant make a big deal out of it. ”I answered. “Heres the seventeen cents. You really did a nice thing. This way your cash wont be short.”The second moment came when I was walking alo

14、ng with my young son in a big, busy mall. We passed a young man whose arms were covered in tattoos (纹身).He wore dirty clothes and sat on the sidewalk with a sign saying “Homeless Hungry Sick.”Now as we passed I was thinking, “Rubbish!” It was the first reaction. But, as we went a little further, I s

15、aid to myself, “Who am I to judge? I should just put something in his paper cup.”At the same moment my son said, “That man is homeless, hungry and sick. His sign says he needs medicine. I want to help him.”I gave him some money and told him he could put it in the cup. I watched the young man gave my

16、 son a big smile and said, “Thank you!” My son told him, “No problem.” When he came back to me he said, “That was good. Now he can get better.”Just two little moments, they taught me not to let my first impression get in the way of my good intentions. And, once again, I learned that children are oft

17、en our best role models for the acceptance of others.4Who paid the seventeen cents in the end?AThe cashier.BThe woman.CThe author.DThe son.5How did the writer feel when meeting the man at first?AShe was afraid of his tattoos.BShe wished him to get better.CShe had a strong pity for him.DShe looked do

18、wn on him.6How did the writers son help the sick man?ATo give him some money.BTo buy some medicine for him.CTo put some food in his cup.DTo send him to the hospital.7What lesson did the writer learn from the second moment?AHelping others is to help yourself meantime.BChildren often set a good exampl

19、e to adults.CEveryone is kind to other people in life.DPeople in trouble need an immediate help.【答案】4-7 CDAB【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了两个瞬间，一个是在当地的商店里，另一个是在人行道上，作者亲眼见证了人性的美好，告诉我们不要因第一印象而影响向善的心。4.细节理解题。根据第三段“I answered. “Heres the seventeen cents. You really did a nice thing. This way your cash wont be short.

20、”可知，是作者最后付了17美分。故选C项。5.推理判断题。根据第五段“Now as we passed I was thinking, “Rubbish!” It was the first reaction.”可知，作者对这个男人第一印象是看不起他的。故选D项。6推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“I gave him some money and told him he could put it in the cup.”可知，作者的儿子通过给钱的方式帮助了这个男人。故选A项。7细节理解题。根据最后一段“And, once again, I learned that children are oft

21、en our best role models for the acceptance of others.”可知，作者在第二个瞬间明白了孩子常常也是大人的榜样。故选B项。CSingapores tradition of eating out in places called hawker centers is now recognized by the United Nations for its cultural importance.A hawker is a person who sells food or goods and advertises by shouting at peop

22、le walking by on the street. Hawkers are an important part of Singaporean culture. Open-air eating areas where hawkers sell their goods are very popular. Famous chefs, such as Anthony Bourdain and Gordon Ramsay have praised them.On Wednesday, the United Nations, cultural agency, UNESCO, added the ci

23、tys “hawker culture,” to its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Singapore sought to have hawker culture added to the list about two years ago. Now that it has been recognized, Singapore must provide a report every six years to UNESCO. The report must show efforts th

24、e city-state has made to save and support its hawker culture.“These centers serve as community dining rooms, where people from diverse backgrounds gather and share the experience of dining over breakfast, lunch and dinner,” UNESCO said.In the 1970s, Singapore cleaned up its streets so the city moved

25、 street hawkers to new eating centers. These areas were part of an effort to improve the island. Now, the centers offer many different low-cost meals for local people and provide a pleasing social setting. The 2018 film Crazy Rich Asians showed its stars enjoying meals at a famous night market. Some

26、 sellers even received Michelin stars from a famous restaurant rating system for their meals costing only a few dollars.But, now the average age of a hawker in Singapore is 60 years old. Younger Singaporeans now want to work in offices. They are less interested in working in small restaurants. The C

27、OVID-19 health crisis also hurt sales, preventing foreign visitors and locals from eating out.8What do we know about hawkers from paragraph 2?AThey sell goods in the open-air area.BThey are famous chefs.CThey are Singapore natives.DThey are popular all over the world.9Why is hawker culture added to

28、UNESCOs list?AFor the efforts Singapore has made.BFor its importance in showing Singapores culture.CFor the report Singapore provided.DFor the recommendation by UNESCO.10Why is the film Crazy Rich Asians mentioned?ATo advertise the film.BTo introduce the stars.CTo show the popularity of hawker cente

29、rs.DTo help the sellers receive Michelin stars.11What is the last paragraph mainly about?AThe difficulties hawker culture are facing.BThe average age of hawkers.CThe effect caused by COVID-19.DThe future of the hawker culture.【答案】8-11 ABCA【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了新加坡叫卖小贩文化以及其存在的意义，同时还提及其目前的困境。8细节理解题。根据第二段中的

30、“Open-air eating areas where hawkers sell their goods are very popular.”可知，叫卖小贩们通常会选择开放的地带卖东西。故选A。9细节理解题。根据第一段“Singapores tradition of eating out in places called hawker centers is now recognized by the United Nations for its cultural importance.”可知，联合国的文化机构把新加坡的这种传统加入它的列表，是因为承认其在文化方面的重要性。故选B。10推理判断

31、题。根据倒数第二段中的“Now, the centers offer many different low-cost meals for local people and provide a pleasing social setting. The 2018 film Crazy Rich Asians showed its stars enjoying meals at a famous night market.”可知，本段在讲这些小贩聚集中心的好处，作者提到电影摘金奇缘是为了证明小贩聚集中心的受欢迎程度。故选C。11主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“But, now the average

32、age of a hawker in Singapore is 60 years old. Younger Singaporeans now want to work in offices. They are less interested in working in small restaurants. The COVID-19 health crisis also hurt sales, preventing foreign visitors and locals from eating out.”现在新加坡小贩的平均年龄是60岁。年轻的新加坡人现在想在办公室工作。他们对在小餐馆工作不太感

33、兴趣。COVID-19健康危机也影响了销售，阻止了外国游客和当地人外出就餐，可知本段主要讲述了目前小贩经济的困境。故选A。DFestivals in India are the special occasions when the country holds many celebrations. Socially, the whole nation becomes active in celebrations. This is the main reason why festivals in India are celebrated by the whole society. On such

34、occasions, families will get together, exchange gifts and greetings, and take part in a lot of celebrations and even special fairs. All these are done to keep the festive spirit alive in modern times.What is special about these celebrations in India is that people celebrate their common culture in t

35、heir communities. There is a wide variety of festivals in India because of the presence(存在) of many different religions, beliefs, ideas and cultures. It is even said that some places in the country celebrate festivals 365 days a year. They are mainly religious festivals, cultural festivals and touri

36、st festivals that are organized to keep the traditions, values and heritage of the region.Religious festivals are celebrated as part of the Indian belief system. They are organized to honor spiritual personalities and events related to the journey of a religion. Cultural festivals in India are organ

37、ized to provide a platform for different forms of music, dance and other art. To keep their artistic traditions alive and even make them become more popular in the future, many cities in India are active in cultural events. The rich cultural heritage of India attracts the Western world during the ce

38、lebration of important festivals such as Onam, Holi and Durga Puja. Tourist festivals in the country are organized to celebrate the heritage of the land for tourism purposes. These celebrations every year bring good results and attract a large number of tourists, both within the country and abroad.T

39、hese festivals in India focus on enriching peoples “Indian” experience in the most real way. For this purpose, foreigners are very interested in attending the festivals, which are organized to show the rich and colorful side of the country.12. In India, the whole nation often celebrates festivals ac

40、tively to .have much fun on special occasionsexchange special gifts and greetingskeep the traditions of their festivalsmeet all their family members and relatives13. Why does India have so many festivals?A. Because the Indians like singing and dancing.B. Because the Indians want to attract more tour

41、ists.C. Because there are a great number of old attractions.D. Because there are many different religions, ideas and cultures.14. The cultural festivals are usually celebrated by .A. performing different art formsB. visiting the famous old buildingsC. having a journey of honoring spiritual personali

42、tiesD. getting together and attending fairs15. In which part of the website can we read this passage?A. Travel.B. Culture.C. Economy.D. Technology.【答案】12-15 CDAB【解析】本文是一篇说明文。印度有很多节日，有的地方几乎天天都有节日。印度的节日主要体现在三个方面：宗教、文化与旅游，因为节日多，印度每年吸引众多的游客前来参观。12.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“All these are done to keep the festive spi

43、rit alive in modern times.”可知，印度人庆祝节日是为了将节日的传统继承下来。故选C。13.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There is a wide variety of festivals in India because of the presence of many different religions, beliefs, ideas and cultures.”可知，印度有各种各样的节日是因为这里的宗教信仰、观念以及文化种类繁多。故选D。14.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Cultural festivals in India are organized to

44、 provide a platform for different forms of music, dance and other art.”可知，人们用唱歌、跳舞以及其他艺术形式来庆祝文化节日。故选A。15.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了印度的节日，因此最有可能出现在文化版块。故选B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If I could offer you a magic drug that would make you happier, healthier, more opti

45、mistic and more productive, and cost nothing and will require very little effort, would you be interested？Of course you would！Science tells us that an “attitude of gratitude” is a good health choice. 16 And gratitude requires little time and no money. But why can gratitude improve our productivity a

46、nd results？17 We learn the importance of saying “thank you” as little children. This childhood lesson is extremely of great use. 18 How do you feel about them? Does their appreciation positively impact your relation with them? Of course it does! So be grateful for people, their contributions and the

47、ir actions and make sure you let them know how you feel.Gratitude improves problem solving skills. Too often we look at problem solving with a very bored or exhausted view. 19 We also enter a problem solving situation with a perspective of pavement and opportunity rather than challenge or issue.Grat

48、itude helps us learn. Every dark cloud has a silver lining. Behind every problem lies an opportunity. 20 So, the more aware and grateful we are of what we have and our capabilities, the more capable and elective we become in living.AGratitude improves attitudes.BGratitude improves relationships.CBei

49、ng more grateful often makes us happier and more optimistic.DThink about those people that you know who are most appreciative of you.E. Grateful people experience fewer aches and pains and report feeling healthier than other people.F. However, when we think about what we are grateful for, we open ou

50、r minds up to new possibilities and connections.G. Being grateful for our situation, even if we dont like everything about it, allows us to be thankful for opportunity to learn something new.【答案】16-20 CBDFG【解析】这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述感激的作用。感激不需要时间和金钱，它会让我们快乐，健康，也能改善人们之前的关系，帮助我们学习新的东西。16根据前句“Science tells us t

51、hat an “attitude of gratitude” is a good health choice.科学告诉我们，“感恩的态度”是一个很好的健康选择”，所以其后分析原因，故C项：“Being more grateful often makes us happier and more optimistic. 更多的感恩往往会让我们更快乐、更乐观。”，并且可以启下：“And gratitude requires little time and no money.感恩只需要很少的时间和金钱。”所以符合前后的语境，故选C。17根据后文“We learn the importance of s

52、aying “thank you” as little children. This childhood lesson is extremely of great use.我们从小就知道说“谢谢”的重要性。这堂童年课非常有用。”以及“How do you feel about them? Does their appreciation positively impact your relation with them? Of course it does! So be grateful for people, their contributions and their actions and

53、make sure you let them know how you feel.你觉得他们怎么样？他们的欣赏对你和他们的关系有积极的影响吗?当然有!所以，要感激别人，感谢他们的贡献和他们的行为，一定要让他们知道你的感受”可知，这是感恩关于改善和他人的关系。故选B。18根据后句“How do you feel about them? Does their appreciation positively impact your relation with them? Of course it does! So be grateful for people, their contributions

54、 and their actions and make sure you let them know how you feel.你觉得他们怎么样？他们的欣赏对你和他们的关系有积极的影响吗?当然有!所以，要感激别人，感谢他们的贡献和他们的行为，一定要让他们知道你的感受”，可知此处关于欣赏，故选D。19根据前句“Gratitude improves problem solving skills. Too often we look at problem solving with a very bored or exhausted view.感恩能提高解决问题的能力。我们常常以一种无聊或疲惫的眼光看

55、待问题的解决”再结合后文：“We also enter a problem solving situation with a perspective of pavement and opportunity rather than challenge or issue. 我们也进入了一个问题解决的局面，从方面和机会的角度来看，而不是挑战或问题。故选F。20根据前句“Gratitude helps us learn. Every dark cloud has a silver lining. Behind every problem lies an opportunity. 感恩帮助我们学习。每一

56、片乌云都有一线希望。每个问题的背后都有机会。”，可知此处表示感恩帮助我们学习，故选G。第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For many people, barbecues are a chance to enjoy a meal with family and friends. For Stan Hays, barbecuing is a passion that he puts to the 21 at weekend competitions. 22

57、 , when disaster strikes, Hays uses his skills to 23 people in need. Since 2011, his nonprofit, Operation BBQ Relief, has prepared more than 1.75 million meals for 24 .The 25 effort began in May 2011，when a terrible tornado hit Joplin, Missouri, about twoandahalf hours drive from Hays home. His wife

58、 urged him to 26 .So, he put out the 27 to his barbecue buddies (伙计) and headed down with his portable smoker. “We 28 wed be there three to four days, serving maybe 5,000 meals,” Hays said. “But the need was there, and the 29 kept coming in.”Hays believes that the food they prepare keeps disaster su

59、rvivors 30 both physically and mentally. We not only are giving them something nutritious, but we are giving them a state of being 31 .”“For me, the 32 thing is people coming together. Seeing the people working and 33 the effect the meals are producing it cant help but bring a smile to your face, ma

60、ybe a 34 to your eye. At the end of the day, youve done something thats made a 35 ,” said Hays.21AtestBactionCendDwork22AThereforeBHoweverCOtherwiseDUsually23AsaveBpersuadeCfeedDteach24AvolunteersBfriendsCsurvivorsDneighbors25AbraveBextraCconfidentDunique26AchangeBimproveCimagineDhelp27AgoalBwordCco