2021-2022学年广东省湛江市湖光农场中学高二英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省湛江市湖光农场中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize参考答案：D2. You really know a lot about the city of Hefei. I _in Anhui University for four years, you know.A. would studyB. studiedC.

2、had studiedD. have been studying参考答案：B3. I cant thank you _ for your selfless help, without which I couldnt have succeeded. A. too B. too much C. / D. too enough参考答案：B4. What a pity! With just a little more luck, you _ able to win a gold medal for the first time in your life.A. would beB. could beC.

3、 would have been D. could have been参考答案：C5. _ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problemC. However serious a problem D. Whatever serious a problem参考答案：C试题分析：考查状语从句 句意上：无论你的问题有多么的严重，你都需要勇敢地去面对挑战。此题考查的是让步状语从句并依照词序的考查可知答案为C

4、。B项和D项的答案可以改为“Whatever a serious problem”即可。6. People in the earthquake-stricken area were grateful for the _ contribution which was offered by the people from all over the country.A. concerned B. generousC. equal D. hopeful参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词辨析。A. Concerned有关的；关心的B. Generous慷慨的；大方的C. Equal平等的；相等的；D. H

5、opeful有希望的。根据题意，地震受灾区的人们非常感谢整个国家的人命对他们的慷慨救助，故选B。考点：考查形容词辨析7. She glanced at my legs. Although you might want to wear. something a bit less _.A. revealingB. temporaryC. complicatedD. inadequate参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她看了看我的腿，“虽然你也许想穿不那么暴露的衣服。”A. revealing暴露的； B. temporary临时的； C. complicated复杂的； D. ina

6、dequate不足的。分析句子可知，腿露在外面，说明穿的衣服暴露，less表达没那么，这里“a bit less revealing”指没那么暴露。 故选revealing8. I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._？Mary is interested.A. Why bother B. Why notC. So what D. What for参考答案：A交际用语. A.没有必要 B. 为什么不 C.那又怎样 D.为什么.句意:下学期我要登广告找一个室友.没有必要。玛丽有兴趣。选A。9. A man was seen _ to b

7、reak into the house.A try B. trying C. tried D. to try参考答案：B10. China is known _ greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past few years.A. to changing B. having changedC. changing D. to have changed参考答案：D11. As we joined the big crowd I got _ from my friends.A.spared B. lost . C separated D

8、. missed参考答案：C12. The general manager declared that whoever performed well would be _ to a higher position.A. required B. promoted C. owed D. appealed参考答案：B13. With a lot of difficult problems _, the young secretary felt like a cat on hot bricks.A. settledB. to be settled C. being settled D. to sett

9、le参考答案：D【知识拓展】动词不定式做定语的知识. 1、动词不定式做定语,肯定是后置的；2、动词不定式做定语,该动词与被修饰的词之间,主要有几种关系：（1） 主谓关系：We must find a person to help us.(to help 的形式主语是a person）（2）动宾关系：He has a lot of books to read.( to read 的形式宾语是books）（3）动状关系：Please give me a pen to write with.(pen 是to write的状语,此处往往需加介词）（4）无主谓、动宾、动状关系的：Theres no ne

10、ed to send for a doctor.14. Electric cars are environmentally friendly; _, they are comparatively cheaper than traditional cars.A. as a result B. in other wordsC. whats more D. on the contrary参考答案：C15. Could you take my place and go to meet Professor Smith from Britain? _ He is a tall man wearing sh

11、ort hair. A. Why me this time? B. Are you familiar with him? C. How can I recognize him? D. What would you like to tell me? 参考答案：C16. _in the mountain for a week, the students were finally saved by the local police .A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing参考答案：B17. The average income of Changz

12、hou, though still well below that of Suzhou, has been on the increase and is three times _ it was in 2001. Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dhow参考答案：C句意：常州的平均收入持续上涨，尽管还远低于苏州，已经是2001年的平均收入的三倍。分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是倍数表达方法，空处在句中作was的表语，表示“的东西”，故选what。13.Only when your identity has been checked_.A.you are allowed in B.you w

13、ill be allowed inC.will you allow in D. will you be allowed in参考答案：D略二、 书面表达19. 近几年，全球变暖越来越受到关注，越来越多的人为组织全球变暖做出贡献，因此一种新的生活方式诞生了低碳生活。请就Low Carbon Life写一篇英语短文，要求涵盖以下要点：1. 不需要用电和水的时候，记得把它们关掉。2. 外出时，尽可能步行、骑自行车或乘坐公共交通工具。3. 请使用节能产品。字数：100-110参考答案：In recent years, the attention to global warming has been i

14、ncreasing. More and more people make contributions to prevent it from going worse. At the same time, a new low-carbon lifestyle emerges. What can we do to achieve low carbon? First, remember to turn off lights and water taps when you do not use them. Second, when going out, take public transports, r

15、ide a bike or walk as much as possible to reduce carbon emission. Third, use the energy-saving products. Besides of these, there are many other ways we can employ to live a low carbon life. If everyone maintains/ adheres to the lifestyle, it will make a huge change to the current situation and our h

16、ome will become much more beautiful.20. 书面表达（满分30分） （原创）假如你叫李华，是棠湖中学高二.28班的学生, 现在学校开展阳光体育运动，同学们对于这个体育运动有不同的看法，请你根据以下信息，写一篇关于调查同学们看法的报道，并说出自己的建议。注意：词数：100左右可适当增加细节，使行文连贯开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：合作精神 teamwork 压力 pressure 项目 eventRecently, our school has launched a new sports activity named nationwide sports

17、aimed at calling on all the students to take part in sports. However, different students have different opinions on it._参考答案：【解析】三、 阅读理解21. The Labrador (拉布拉多猎犬) has won the honor of the most popular breed (品种) for the past eighteen years. It has been described as gentle, clever and friendly. Yet no

18、t all Labs are the same.John Grogan discovered this after he and his wife adopted a Labrador that they named Marley. The dog caused Mr. Grogan a lot of trouble, but it also provided many stories for his newspaper articles. Later, he wrote a best-selling book, “Marley and Me: Life and Love with the W

19、orlds Worst Dog.” Marley was happy and fun-loving. But he was also extremely large and difficult to control. He bit anything that he could find around the house, including plastic, clothing and jewelry. And he had a great fear of loud noises, especially thunderstorms. Unfortunately, the Grogans live

20、d in Florida where many thunderstorms develop. Marley would attack the furniture, walls and doors until his feet bled if he was left alone in the house during a thunderstorm. Marley almost damaged their home several times.John Grogan said that at first he considered that probably his dog could be tr

21、ained to be a show champion. But he soon realized that was impossible. Marley didnt like to learn skills that didnt belong to dogs, and he was driven out of the dog training school for causing troubles for other dogs. He didnt want to hide his emotions. He would show his anger and tiredness if he fe

22、lt them. Even if that, Marley still had earned a place in the Grogans. He didnt know how to dance, and he didnt know how to walk on its two legs, but he was what he was. He would never be a Lassie or a Benji or an old Yeller for he would never like to take part in a dog show, but the Grogans accepte

23、d him and loved him very much. 61. The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph refers to the fact that _.A. not all dogs won the honor of the most popular breed B. not all Labs are gentle, clever and friendlyC. Marley caused the Grogans a few troubles D. Marley provided many stories for the n

24、ewspaper articles62. We can infer when John Grogan wrote the book “Marley and Me: Life and Love with the Worlds Worst Dog.”, he was very _.A. angry B. disappointed C. happy D. frightened63. What made Marley attack the furniture when he was left alone in the house during a thunderstorm?A. The fear of

25、 hearing loud noises. B. The anger of being left alone.C. The unhappiness of having no toys. D. The disappointment of getting nothing to eat.64. Marley was driven out of the dog training school because he _.A. didnt like to learn skills that didnt belong to dogsB. made it difficult for other dogs to

26、 get trainedC. liked to attack the trainers when getting angryD. didnt know how to hide his emotions65. From the passage we can know _.A. every dog in America attends the dog training schoolB. a Lassie should be a troublesome dog just like MarleyC. Marley often lost his temper and bit other dogsD. M

27、arley led a life full of love in the Grogans参考答案：61-65BCABD22. In Japan, where career opportunities for women are few, where divorce can mean a life of hardship, and where most female names are still formed using a word for child, a womans independence has always come at a steep price.Notions of wom

28、ens liberation have never taken root among Japanese women. But with little open conflict, the push for separate burials is quietly becoming one of the countrys fastest growing social trends. In a recent survey by the TBS television network, 20 percent of the women who responded said they hoped to be

29、 buried separately from their husbands.The funerary revolt comes as women here annoy at Japans slow pace in providing greater equality between the sexes. The law, for example, still makes it almost impossible for a woman to use her maiden name after marriage. Divorce rates are low by Western standar

30、ds, meanwhile, because achieving financial independence, or even obtaining a credit card in ones own name, are insurmountable hurdles for many divorced women. Until recently, society enforced restrictions on women even in death. Under Japans complex burial customs, divorced or unmarried women were t

31、raditionally unwelcome in most graveyard s, where plots are still passed down through the husbands family and descendants must provide maintenance for burial sites or lose them.The woman who wanted to be buried alone couldnt find a graveyard until about 10 years ago. said Haruyo Inoue, a sociologist

32、 of death and burial at Japan University. She said that graveyards that did not require descendants, in order to accommodate women, began appearing around 1990. Today, she said, that there are close to 400 of these cemeteries in Japan. That is just one sign of stirring among Japanese women, who are

33、also pressing for the first time to change the law to be able to use their maiden names after marriage.Although credit goes beyond any individual, many women cite Junko Mastubara, a popular writer on womens issues, with igniting the trend to separate sex burials. Starting three years ago, Ms. Matsub

34、ara has built an association of nearly 600 womensome divorced, some unhappily married, and some determinedly singlewho plan to share a common plot curbed out of an ordinary cemetery in the western suburb of Chofu.64.From the fact that divorce can mean a life of hardship for Japanese women, we can infer that.A.many Japanese women have a bad relationship with their husbandsB.many Japanese women live together with their husband in perfect harmonyC.many Japanese women have a low social statusD.its an out dated custom for Japa