介词语法-完整版PPT

1、We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the park even _ a cold morning.Mary was very kind to me _ my stay there.Ann has been waiting for you _ six oclock._ a long time scientists could not discover the secret of the atom.The progress made in space travel _ the early 1960s was remarkabl

2、e.超过均分违法落在同学后面处于控制之中坐在我对面的那个女孩分辨两者之间的区别路过那所学校above average_ the lawbe left _ his classmates_ control / _ control ofa girl sitting _ metell the difference _ the twogo _ that choolPay attention to prepositions!Fill in the blanks with prepositions.1. He was _ a media and technology exhibition, reading

3、the information _ the display board.2. Regular public broadcasting first began _ 11 May 1928 in New York.3. Many different people contributed _ the development of TV.4. By 1967, most broadcasts were _ color.5. Some consider digital TV to be superior _ satellite TV because it allows the same services

4、 to be delivered _ clearer pictures.6. International standards _ digital TV were established in 1989. 7. A completely new concept was introduced when the first WebTV set-top boxes came _ the market, which combines the TV set _ the World Wide Web. 8. With interactive TV programming, you can play alon

5、g with game shows, responding _ questionnaires. 9. At that time, the record player had to be wound up _ hand.10. American scientists invented the transistor, but only developed it _ military use.11. The Walkman became so popular that it was added _ the Oxford English Dictionary.12. The popularity of

6、 MP3 has increased to such a degree that major corporations are taking _ the portable music player market with MP3 players.in /at /on + time:in +世纪/ 年代/年/ 季节/月份;in the morning / in the afternoon /in the eveningat +时间点或短暂的一段时间，可指节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子on +具体的某一天或某一天的上午，下午晚上 at 8 oclock at noon at night at

7、midnight at the end of at that time at the beginning of at the age of at Christmas at New Yearat in in the morning (afternoon, evening) in October in 1998 in summer (autumn, spring, winter) in the past in the future onon Mondayon Christmas morningon the following dayon May Dayon a warm morningon a w

8、indy nighton the evening of April注意比较：_ Christmas_ Christmas Day_ the Christmas daysat 10:00_ the morning of March, 1998at 10:00_ the morning on April, 1998atonduringinonMy family will move _a new flat. We need a lot of new household appliances _we can move_. Last Saturday, we went _a department sto

9、re. The household appliances section is _the fifth floor. tointoonbeforeon in to into for after before Complete the article with the following prepositions.I am an English teacher in a middle school. Since I was in Junior High, I have been interested in English. _that time, I usually got up _5.30 a.

10、m. reading English aloud. _15 September 1998, I got the first prize in an English speech contest in my school, which made me work even harder at English. _now, I have been learning English _more than 14 years and I will never stop learning it.AtatOnByforFill in the blanks with proper prepositions. s

11、ince 接过去的某时间点, 常用于完成时. for 接一段具体的时间, 常用于完成时. in + 一段时间与非延续性动词连用,表一段时间以后,多 用于将来时; 与延续性动词连用,表一段时间内,时态不限. after + 一段时间,常用于过去时.1. His father will be back from London _ a few days. A. since B. in C. on D. after 2. - How long has the bookshop been in business? - _ 1987. A. After B. In C. From D. Since3. T

12、he touch they had both kept in _ many years broke. A. for B. on C. into D. withBDA表持续时间的_的区别(II)since, for, in, after 在时间状语中，有两种情况不用介词1）表示“去年”“上个月” “今年”“这个月”“本周”“明年”“下个月”“每年”“每月”“每周”等概念时。last year (month, week); this year (month, week);next year (month, week)My family are going to Hangzhou next mont

13、h.Every summer she goes to visit her parents.2）用all来表示整个“年、月、星期、天”等概念时, 如： We worked there all afternoon.She has lived in the village all her life. (V)(I)表示地点时 at, in, on 的区别 My uncle lives _ 116 Changhe Street. His room is _ the sixth floor. A. at; on B. to; at C. on; in D. of; to at 表示在较小的地方(村庄, 小

14、城镇,门牌); 在某物旁(不确定的地方) in 表示在较大的地方(国家,城市); 在某物范围内.(地点 的排列顺序是由小到大. on 表示在某物上(表面接触); road 前用on, street前用 in/on; 楼层用on; farm前用on, field前用in.A_ China /_ the city /_ town / _ the field_ the schoolgate /_ a department store / _105 Beijing road_ TV /_ the wall /_ a farm /_ the road / _ the streetininatinat(I

15、I)表方位的介词in, on, to, off的区别 Guangdong lies _ the south of China and Fujian is _ the east of it. Hainan is _ the coast of the mainland. A. in; in; on B. in; on; off C. on; to; on D. in; to; away in 表示在境内. on 表示相邻或在边界上, 不在境内. to 表示在境外, 不接壤. off 表示在海面上靠近海岸的地方.B Hunan is _ the south of China.Guangdong is

16、 _ the south of Hunan.Japan is _ the east of China.(II)表示“经过”“穿过”“通过”的介词The ball rolled_the grass.球从草地上滚过。He walked _me without saying a word.I dont think anyone can jump _the fence. 我看没人能跳过那座围墙。She drove _a school on her way home.The moonlight went into the room _ the window.across 表示“从这一边到一边”；穿过物体

17、表面,或横过。by 表示“从人或事物旁边经过”，意义与past相似 over 表示“从人或事物上空经过、越过” past 表示“从人或事物旁边经过”，意义与by相似through 表示“从事物的里面穿过”或“从长形物的一头 到另一头”。byacrossoverpastacross/by/over/through/past, etcthrough1.No one helped me . I did it all myself .（2005全国卷I，22） Afor Bby Cfrom Dto 2. We hadnt planned to meet. We met _ chance. （2005全

18、国卷III，10）Aof Bin CforDby3. John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School _ the beginning of March.（2005上海卷25.） A. on B. for C. withD. at4. He suddenly saw Sue _ the room. He pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her. （2005湖南卷25.） A. across, across B. over, through C. over, into D. a

19、cross, throughBDDD5.You know. Bob is a little slow _ understanding, so So I have to be patient _ him.（2005重庆卷30.） A. in ; with B. on; with C. in; to D. at; for6. I feel that one of my main duties _a teacher is to help the students to become better learners(2004广东卷22) Afor Bby Cas Dwith7. It was a pi

20、ty that the great writer died _his works unfinished(2004福建卷30) Afor Bwith Cfrom Dof8. He got to the station early，_missing his train(2004江苏卷24) Ain case of Binstead of Cfor fear of Din search ofACBC9. The accident is reported to have occurred _the first Sunday in February(2004上海卷25) Aat Bon Cin Dto1

21、0. _two exams to worry about，I have to work really hard this weekend(2004北京卷33) AWith BBesides CAs for DBecause of11. You cant wear a blue jacket _that shirtitll look terrible(2004湖南卷32) Aon Babove Cup DoverBAD用于覆盖：She threw a shawl over her shoulders.把围巾披在她的肩膀上13.In order to change attitudes _emplo

22、ying women，the government is bringing in new laws(2004北京春季卷25) Aabout Bof Ctowards Don14. I am sorry its _my power to make a final decision on the project(2004上海春季卷26) Aover Babove Coff Dbeyond15. They had a pleasant chat _a cup of coffee(2003北京卷33) Afor Bwith Cduring DoverCDD在做或从事的时候：a chat over co

23、ffee.喝着咖啡聊天16. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the area(2003上海卷26) Ain Bon Cat Dwith17. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2011 is strong1y impressed _my memory(2003上海春季卷22) Ato Bover Cby Don18. -What do you want _those old boxes? (2002北京卷33) -To put things in when I move to the new fi