2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二十六职业高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二十六职业高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. The seller would sell the shoes for fifty dollars, but the customer _ only half the price. A. asked B. charged C. bought D. offered参考答案：D2. Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are _ to through everyday household products.

2、A. devoted B. addicted C. exposed D. applied参考答案：C略3. It is _ that they are making preparations for the sports meet.A. sure B. certain C. sure of D. both A and B参考答案：B4. Obviously, strengthening strategic partnership is consistent with the _ interests of the two countries and their peoples.A. tradit

3、ional B. potential C. fundamental D. secure参考答案：C5. Never before _ the famous ancient garden was just a stones throw away from the hotel, so out _.A. did they know; went all theyB. they knew; went all theyC. had they known; they all wentD. they had known; did they all go参考答案：C6. - Mary, what would y

4、ou say to a camping holiday for the weekend?- I am simply tired of life here. AYouve taken the words out of my mouth. BEnjoy yourself. CI cant afford the time. DWhere should we go?参考答案：A7. So excited were my classmates_ the good result of the English speech competition!Ato know Bknown Cto be known D

5、having known参考答案：A8. -Excuse meCan you spare me a few minutes? -_ AWhats on? BWhats up? CWhats more? DWhat is it?参考答案：B9. Meyer and his team were the first _ how the disease spreads from animals to humans.Ashowing BshowCto show Dshown参考答案：C试题解析：本题考查非谓语动词，非谓语动词作定语前有the only, the last, the next,the fi

6、rst, the best 等序数词或形容词最高级时，必须用不定式。10. I will have to find some other work, for I cant _this loud noise any more. A. come up with B. keep up withC. make up with D. put up with参考答案：D11. I _ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldnt get away. A.was planning B.planned C.had planned D.would plan

7、参考答案：C12. As is natural , a man as old as he _ be very forgetful. A. can B. should C. would D. must 参考答案：A13. She had just finished her homework_ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. unless D. until参考答案：A14. Beyonce, a leading _ in the music industry, gave

8、 birth to her daughter on Saturday. A. statue B. figure C. brand D. attraction参考答案：B略15. -Where did you get to know each other?-It was in the par_ we have a walk every morning Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhen参考答案：B16. I have a lot of trouble _my baby, _ when its mother is away. A. with; especially B. to; s

9、pecially C. on; especially D. with; specially参考答案：A 解析：have trouble with 有的麻烦; especially “尤其是”, “specially”意为“专门地”。二、 新的题型17. Although Socrates was poor all his life, he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught for the love of wisdom, not for money. And 61 he had to say was always

10、 new and worth hearing. All his loved him.But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some 62 (danger) enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they falsely accused Socrates 63 teaching young men bad things and 64 (lead) them to ignore rel

11、igion. In fact, Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him 65 (arrest), and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.During the 30 days before he was put to death, his friends and pupils 66 (allow) to visit him in his prison. They were astonished to find that 67 was calm and cheerful. He h

12、ad no fear of dying. When the 68 (dead) poison was finally brought to Socrates, his friends were in 69 (tear), but Socrates seemed to be the bravest man in the room. He raised 70 cup and drank it as if it were a glass of wine.参考答案：61.what 62.dangerous 63.of 64.leading 65.arrested66.were allowed 67.h

13、e 68.deadly 69.tears 70.the三、 阅读理解18. 阅读理解There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every m

14、orning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes:

15、before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say, “ See how capable I am ! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day ! I dont know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!” And all that the old

16、 bucket could say was. “ I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best . I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me ,at least .”One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual he said “You both have done your work very well.

17、 Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path.”Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild f

18、lowers, leading all the way to the garden.64.What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean?A. Dirty B. Dark C.Worn-out D.Plain-looking65.What was the old bucket ashamed of? A. His past. B. His aging. C. His manner. D.His leaking.66.The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainl

19、y to _. A. laugh at the old one B. take pity on the old one C. show off its beautiful looks D. praise the gardeners kindness67.Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener? A. Because it was used to keep a balance B. Because it stayed in its best condition C. Because it was taken as a treasure

20、D. Because it had its own function参考答案：64-67:CDAD略19. Developed and developing nations can learn from each other seeking a low-carbon economy. In terms of energy saving and green economy, China doesnt lag behind developed nations, said Zhou Changyi, director of the energy saving department of the Mi

21、nistry of Industry and Information Technology.While we can learn many aspects from developed nations, they also should learn something from us, such as water conservation, Zhou said in a speech during the new Path of Chinas Industrialization forum at the ongoing China International Industry Fair.He

22、said industrialized nations and China are dealing with different issues to fight climate change. The United Kingdom, for example, is concerned about transport, buildings and new energy in reducing carbon emissions. For China, the most urgent task is how to realize new type of industrialization and a

23、void mistakes that other countries made when they industrialized.Swiss power and automation technology group ABB called for a stronger focus on product life-cycle assessment, or LCA, which is used to study the environmental impact of a product from the research and manufacturing stage through its us

24、age and recycling.Tobias Becker, head of ABB s process automation division for North Asia and China, said LCA is an effective tool in helping manufacturing industries to reduce carbon emissions.LCA shows that industrial customers should focus on a products environmental impact throughout its life-cy

25、cle instead of on its initial investment.Richard Hausmann, North East Asia CEO of Siemens, said, The color1 of future industrialization is green. The Germany company recently announces that it wants to receive orders worth more than 6 billion Euros ( US 8. 8 billion) for intelligent power networks,

26、Smart Grid, over the next five years. Siemens has set a 20 percent market share target for the global smart grid business.A smart grid delivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using digital technology, advanced sensors specialized computers that save energy, reduce costs and increase reliabi

27、lity. The United States and China are considered the two biggest markets for smart grid.12. Which of the following can best replace the phrase lag behind in Paragraph 1？A. act better than B. perform worse thanC. run faster than D. keep quieter than13. What do we know about LCA from the text?A. LCA i

28、s used to study the impact on a product.B. LCA is one of the exhibitions at this years fair.C. LCA can help manufacturing industries decrease carbon release a lot.D. LCA advises industrial customers to focus on the initial investment.14. _about Smart Grid isnt mentioned in the text.A. Small in size B. Low-cost C. Energy-saving D. Security15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Intelligent P