2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市平舆县实验中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市平舆县实验中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When the Eiffel Tower was presented at the World Exposition in 1889, it was not very popular and came close to downA be torn B tearing C tear D being torn参考答案：D2. Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? Yes, _ , Im going to visit some ho

2、mes for the old in the city.A. if ever B. if anything C. if possible D. if busy参考答案：C32. Try to retell the story in your own words. _ afraid to make mistakes.A. Dont B. Dont be C. Not to be D. Not be参考答案：B略4. There is no doubt you will be warmly welcomed by the villagers because it was you helped th

3、em out of trouble. A. that; that B. whether; that C. that; which D. whether; which参考答案：A5. The moment I saw him, his name simply _ me, and I stood there not knowing how to address him. A. chokedB. escapedC. failedD. confused参考答案：B6. This new machine is technically far _ to the previous type. A. supe

4、rior B. junior C. senior D. equal参考答案：A略7. _you need any help,you always phone me at the office. AWere BWould CShould DWill 参考答案：C8. Are you content with Ang Lees new film Life of Pi? Not a little. It couldnt be _.A. any better B. any worse C. so bad D. the best参考答案：A9. - We will take the conditions

5、 into careful account _ you have attached to this contract.- Thanks. Hope for further cooperation.A. as B. which C. where D. what参考答案：B10. At present an increasing number of parents wish to _ changes in educating their children due to dissatisfaction with the educational system. A. set outB. bring a

6、boutC. set upD. bring up参考答案：B试题分析：考查短语辨析。A出发；B带来；C创立，建立；D抚养。句意：目前，越来越多的家长由于对教育体系的不满意，希望在教育他们的孩子方面带来改变。故B正确。考点：考查短语辨析【解析】11. -I called him twicw and I couldnt get through to him.-The line might have been out of order,_?A.mightnt it B. hadnt it C. wasnt it D.havent it参考答案：C12. Very _ about toys, Tony

7、 was not to be pleased, though I tried to show him one by one.A. responsible B. particular C. special D. curious参考答案：B13. One of our rules is that every student wear the school uniform while at school.A. might B. could C. shall D. will参考答案：C14. Blue can cause people to lose appetite. So eating _ blu

8、e plates can help to eat less. A. in B. with C. from D. of 参考答案：C15. “If, Johnson added, enough time, we would certainly have done the job much better.A. to give B. given C. I was given D. to be given参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：Johnson又说道：“如果给我们足够的时间，我们本可以把工作做得更好。” we与give之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作状语，故B项正确。16

9、. According to some officials t two men travelling on stolen passports on board a missing Malaysian airliner were Iranians with no _ links to terror groups because there was no evidence to show they were terrorists. A. flexible B. shallow C. tiresome D. apparent参考答案：D17. -Mike，you dont seem to be qu

10、ite today.-Well，I hardly slept last night。I was preparing for a report。A. itself B. yourself C. you Dourselves参考答案：B18. , the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting. ks5uA. Generally speaking B. On the contrary ks5uC. In particular D. To be honest ks5u参考答案：D。 ks5u解析：考

11、查插入语的用法。说实话，这件工作的薪水不是很诱人，虽然工作本身很有趣。To be honest/sure/frank可以用作插入语。 ks5u 二、 书面表达19. 针对目前高三学生学习压力较大的现状，有人以“Effective Ways to Release the Stress”为题于上周调查采访了五个学校的500名高三学生。请你根据以下调查结果的图表写一份报告，并再谈谈自己或身边同学释放压力的有效方法。注意：1.词数：120左右； 2.调查报告的题目和开头已为你写好(不记入总词数)。 3.参考词汇：心理咨询室the psychological consulting office参考答案：

12、Effective Ways to Release the StressNowadays more and more senior three students are getting stressed in their studiesIn order to find out effective ways to release the stress，a survey was made last week in five schoolsAltogether 500 students were interviewed，and some if interesting results were as

13、follows：About thirty-five percent of the students let out their stress by doing sportsThey play football，for instanceMeanwhile，another fortyfive percent of them release their stress by listening to different kinds of musicInterestingly，the rest twenty percent of them usually get help from the school

14、 psychological consulting officeWhen Im stressed，I usually do lots of weightlifting to get myself tiredThen Ill have a good sleepIn this way，Ill feel relaxed and forget all about my worries20. 假如你是李华，在美国留学，你在纽约时报(New York Times)上看到了一则约翰先生的房屋出租广告，你对此感兴趣，特意发电子邮件咨询，要点如下：1租一年的价格；2房内是否有家具、电视、空调等；3交通是否方便。

15、注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mr John，I am a student from China studying here._参考答案：One possible version：Dear_Mr_John，I_am_a_student_from_China_studying_here. I have read an advertisement about your apartment in the New York Times. So I am writing to ask you for more details ab

16、out it.My friend Li Lei and I will be sharing your apartment. So, firstly, I want to know how much the rent will be for a whole year. Secondly, please tell me whether there is a TV, an air conditioner and some necessary furniture in the apartment. Finally, please let me know whether it is convenient

17、 for us to take public transport. Im eager to know the above information.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua三、 阅读理解21. The discovery that language can be a barrier (障碍) to communication is quickly made by allwho travel, study, govern or sell. Whether the activity is touri

18、sm, research, government, policing or business, the lack of a common language can severely delay progress or can stop it altogether.Although communication problems of this kind must happen thousands of times each day, very few become public knowledge. Publicity comes only when a failure to communica

19、te has major results, such as strikes, lost orders, legal problems or deadly accidents-even, at times, war. One reported example of communication failure took place in 1970, when several Americans ate a species of poisonous mushroom. No remedy was known, and two of the people died within days. A rad

20、io report of the case was heard by a chemist who knew of a treatment that had been successfully used in 1959 and published in 1963. Why had the American doctors not heard of it seven years later? Possibly because the report of the treatment had been published only in journals written in European lan

21、guages other than English.Several comparable cases have been reported. But isolated (孤立的) examples do not give an impression of the size of the problem-something that can come only from studies of the use or avoidance of foreign-language materials and contacts in different communicative situations.

22、In the English-speaking scientific world, for example, surveys of books and documents consulted in libraries and other information agencies have shown that very little foreign-language material is ever consulted. Library requests in the field of science and technology showed that only 13 percent wer

23、e for foreign language journals.The language barrier presents itself entirely to firms who wish to market their products in other countries. British industry, in particular, has in recent decades often been criticized for its assumption (设想) that foreign buyers will be happy to communicate in Englis

24、h, and that awareness of other languages is not therefore a matter to be considered first. In the 1960s, over two-thirds of British firms dealing with non-English-speaking customers were using English for outgoing letters; many had their sales language only in English; and as many as 40 percent empl

25、oyed no one who was able to communicate in the customers languages. A similar problem was identified in other English-speaking countries, especially the USA, Australia and New Zealand. And non-English speaking countries were by no means free from the same problem-although the widespread use of Engli

26、sh as an alternative (可替换的) language made them a bit more able to communicate with other countries.The criticism and publicity given to this problem since the 1960s seems to have greatly improved the situation. Industrial training projects have promoted an increase in language and cultural awareness

27、. Many firms now have their own translation services. Some firms run part-time language courses in the languages of the countries with which they are most involved; some produce their own technical glossaries (词汇表), to ensure consistency (一致性) when material is being translated. It is now much more r

28、eadily accepted that marketing efforts can be delayed, damaged or ruined by a failure to take the language needs of the customer into consideration. 50. Communication problems may come to the attention of the public when _. A. somebody has diedB. a serious traffic accident has happened C. serious re

29、sults have been causedD. people have trouble in travelling51. What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 2? A. doctorB. mushroomC. poisonD. treatment52. What can we infer about American doctors from the case of the poisonous mushrooms? A. They probably only read report

30、s written in English. B. They hadnt read that report of the treatment. C. They didnt know how to treat such a case. D. They were unable to get reports written in other languages.53. Firms of English-speaking countries use English only when marketing their products because _. A. English is their offi

31、cial language B. they dont know their products will be sold abroad C. people in their countries dont know other languages D. they think foreign customers will be happy when English is used54. Which of the following ways has been used by the British companies to solve the problem of language barrier

32、since the 1960s? A. Employing foreign workers.B. Setting up their own translation services. C. Providing English training for foreign customers. D. Stopping exporting goods to foreign countries.参考答案：【语篇解读】本文是一篇关于语言构成交流障碍的议论文。文章分别阐述了这种障碍所造成的后果、原因及人们采取的措施。50C事实细节题。文中第二段有清晰说明。51D【解析】词义推测题。根据前一个句中“食用了有毒

33、蘑菇”，所在句中的“死亡”及下一句中的treatment，可推知其词义为“疗法”。52A【解析】推理判断题。从文中第二段的事例及最后一句可推知。53D【解析】事实细节题。文章第四段有明确说明。54B【解析】事实判断题。从文章最后一段可找到选择与排除的依据。【解析】22. Sometimes the best gift is the one you can use at home. These items will likely be appreciated all year for time spent relaxing, entertaining or getting things done

34、.Jawbone Jambox Wireless Speaker$199 retail （ far cheaper online） . The bigger version goes for $299.The cool-looking rechargeable wireless speaker is getting good reviews for its big, balanced sound and compact design. It lets you stream music from smartphones, laptops and other Bluetooth devices（设

35、备）.Chalkboard Wall Planter$129. 95 retail at Williams-SonomaNo need to make room indoors for more flower pots. Grow a herb garden indoors in a wall-fixed vertical planter, and youll get the benefits of fragrance （芳香）. Fill the 10 planting cells with the herbs of your choice, and hang the planter in

36、a sunny spot. Use the chalkboard borders to label each plant. Measures 16 by 5 by 24 inches and weighs 11 pounds.Pocket Projector$299 retail at BrookstoneLet everyone get a good look at the pictures on your smartphone, computer, video player, or digital camera. This rechargeable pocket projector can turn a flat surface into a 60-inch bi