2022-2023学年福建省漳州市龙成中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省漳州市龙成中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It was a nice house, but _ too small for a family of five.A. fairly B. rather C. very D. pretty参考答案：B2. Our teachers often encourage us that every minute we spend on studying will finally _ in the near futureArun out Bgo off Ccome out Dpay off参考答案：D3. 26Hi

2、s sister left home in 1998, and since A had not been heard of B has not been heard of C had not heard of D has not heard of参考答案：B略4. Your father maybe disagree with your choice to be an actress._? No one can hold me back once I make up my mind.A. What for B. Oh really C. So what D. How is it 参考答案：C5

3、. Considering the traffic condition now，Sean is to get to the game in time if he starts right nowApossible Bprobable Clikely Dimpossible参考答案：C6. Finally, the team reached the top of the mountain, they found some rare plants.AwhyBwhichCwhereDas参考答案：C7. Actually, girls can be _ they want to be just li

4、ke boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general manager. A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever参考答案：C8. Why dont you join me in walking by the river? _.A. Sure, go ahead B. OK, coming C. Thats all right D. Its a pleasure参考答案：B9. When at Harvard, he spent a lot of time imagining how th

5、e world _ over the next 10 or 20 years.A. changed B. has changed C. will change D. was going to change参考答案：D10. The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project.Dont worry. We have already _ two thirds of it.Ataken over Bgot throughCmade up Dgiven away参考答案：Bget through此处意为“做完；完成”，符

6、合句意。take over“接管；接收”；make up“编造；弥补；虚构”；give away“泄漏”。11. How did you find the fil Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows? _. I cant think too highly of it. A. It makes no sense B. Its really amazingC. Its awful D. Its up to you参考答案：B12. Tom plays football_，if not better than，David Aas well Bso well Cs

7、o well as Das well as参考答案：D13. -This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ? - Ill have it here.A. Anything else B. Is that OKC. For here or to go D. Something to drink参考答案：C14. Im worried about the sports meet. Do you think it will be postponed?If it _ rain tomorrow, but actually the weather

8、 forecast has removed our worry.A. could B. wouldC. might D. Should参考答案：D试题分析：考查虚拟语气。从第二句后半句可知，明天不会下雨，因此判断为虚拟语气，而对将来的虚拟应用should + do，故选D。句意，我很担心明天的运动会，你觉得会被推迟吗？如果明天下雨的话会，但事实上天气预报已经排除了这一担忧。15. Is your grandpa still with you?No，he still prefers to live in the small mountain village _ all its disadvant

9、ages.Afor Bexcept Cwith Dto参考答案：C考查介词的用法。with在句中表示让步关系，相当于although，根据句意，可以排除其他介词。二、 填空16. 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。【小题1】. Read the_ (说明书) carefully before taking the medicine.【小题2】. A beautiful lady opened the door and came in, _(跟随着) by another who looked younger.【小题3】.

10、 This problem needs _ ( 解决) at once. 【小题4】. There _(存在) the generation gap between our parents and us today.【小题5】. The police had _（秘密）filmed the conversations.【小题6】. A great celebration was held on his _ (90岁) birthday. 【小题7】.This letter requires your _(立即的) reply.【小题8】. _ (尽管) his wealth, he was n

11、ot happy.【小题9】.Many_(亚洲) countries are making great efforts to develop their own economies.【小题10】 I left immediately the clock_ (敲) eight.参考答案：1. instructions 2. followed 3 solving 4 exists 5 .secretly6.ninetieth 7.immediate/instant 8 Despite 9 Asian 10 struck三、 阅读理解17. In the Caucasus Mountains of

12、Russia, nearly fifty out of every one hundred thousand people live to celebrate their hundredth birthday, and many dont stop at 100! By comparison, in America only three in one hundred thousand people reach 100. But these Russian old people arent alone. The Pakistanis, who live in the Himalaya Mount

13、ains and the Ecuadorans of the Andes Mountains , seem to share the secret of long life, too. These people remain healthy in body and spirit in spite of the passage of time. While many persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Caucasians, aged 110 to 140, work in

14、the fields beside their great grandchildren. Even the idea of aging is foreign to them. When asked, “at what age does youth end?” most of these old people had no answer. Several replied, “well perhaps at the age of 80,” and the very youngest estimate was at the age of 60.What accounts for this abili

15、ty to survive to such an old age, and to survive so well? First of all, hard physical work is a way of life for all these long lived people. They begin their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop.All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work.

16、 They all come from mountainous regions. This reduced oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel system stronger.Another factor that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation. To a great extent, they are separated from the pressures and worries of industrial socie

17、ty. Inherited（遗传的）factors also play some role. It is clear that isolation from urban pressures and pollution, clean mountain air, daily hard work, moderate diets, good genes, and a youthful approach to life all contribute to the health and long life of all these people45Why does the writer mention s

18、ome long lived people in the first paragraph? ATo introduce the subject of the article. B To surprise his readers. CTo tell you the difference between people in the Soviet Union and America. DTo tell you why Americans dont live as long as other people.46From the writers viewpoint, industrial society . Ais highly developed and beneficial to people Bis a great advance in human histo