新人教版九年级上册英语期末专题复习课件（专项六 完形填空）

1、期末专项训练专项六 完形填空(A) 2019安徽Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you _1 China for the first time when you were nine.1. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changedB【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我能很清楚地记得你9岁的时候第一次_中国。由下文“Ever since yo

2、u returned. . . ”可知，此处表示Michael 9岁时第一次参观中国。故选B。Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of _2 into learning Chinese.2. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. spaceC【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从你回来以后，你就对中国的文化一直很感兴趣，并且把大量的_都投入到汉语学习上。根据上文“ have been interested in Chin

3、ese culture”可知，此处表示投入大量努力到汉语学习中，故选C。When you first started to learn Chinese, I _3 it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热).3. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. addedA【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你第一次开始学汉语时，我_这只是一时的狂热。根据下文“ but kept on learning”可知，此处表示一开始父亲认为Michael对汉语只是一时的狂热。故选A。However, you didnt _4 halfway, b

4、ut kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK(汉语水平考试).4. A. cheer up B. grow upC. turn up D. give upD【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，你没有中途_，而是继续学习，并在汉语水平考试中取得了好成绩。由下文“ . . . but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK(汉语水平考试). ”可知，此处表示Michael没有中途放弃。故选D。Now you finally got what you had _5 for a long ti

5、me. You got the chance to _6 life in China for one year.5. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid6. A. introduce B. experienceC. respect D. imagineBB【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在你终于得到了你_很久的东西。结合句意及上下文语境可知，此处表示终于得到了自己想要已久的东西。故选B。【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你得到了一个在中国_一年生活的机会。结合句意及语境可知，此处表示在中国体验生活的机会。故选B。You should have it,

6、my son, for chances only come to those who are _7.7. A. prepared B. honestC. friendly D. helpfulA【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孩子，你应该拥有它，因为机会总是降临到那些_人的头上。根据句意及上文Michael取得成功的经历可知，此处表示机会总是留给那些有准备的人。故选A。When you study there, you will have to face _8 in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after

7、 a year abroad, you will return with a new _9 at lifeand at yourself.8. A. examples B. meetingsC. challenges D. dreams9. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speedCA【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你在那儿学习的时候，你将会在每天的生活中面对以前你从未经历过的_根据句意及语境可知，Michael在异乡学习，会在生活中面对以前从未有过的挑战。故选C。【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是在国外待一年以后，你将会以新的_对生活以及你自己。结合上文Mic

8、hael获得去中国学习一年的机会可知，此处表示他将带着新的眼光来看待生活以及他自己。故选A。Your mum and I are both _10 you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad10. A. different from B. similar toC. polite to D. proud ofD【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：你的妈妈和我都为你而_。根据句意及语境可知，此处表示感到自豪。故选D。(B) 2019泰州I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed _1 a tree a

9、nd everything has changed ever since.1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. intoD【解析】考查介词的固定搭配。句意：那天晚上，我的车撞上一棵树，从那时起我的一切都变了。crash into撞上，固定搭配。故选D。I lost most of my right _2, and I was left bleeding with several broken bones.2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. legD【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我失去我的右_的大部分，我流了很多血，有几根骨头断了。根据下文可知，我在

10、车祸中失去了我的右腿。此处应该用leg。故选D。At the hospital, my body was _3, but my mind was still very clear.3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. illC【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在医院，我的身体是_，但是我的思绪仍然清晰。根据句意可知此处表示我的身体很虚弱但是我的意识很清晰。故选C。I just kept _4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still _5.4. A. teaching B. tellingC. leadi

11、ng D. advising5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovelyBA【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只是_我自己坚持住。根据句意可知，此处表示我一直告诉自己要坚持住。故选B。【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：既然我还_，生活就必须继续。根据句意可知此处表示我还活着，生活就要继续。故选A。Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. _6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over.6. A. Since B. SoC. Because D. Although

12、D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：_我离开了医院，但是战斗还远没有结束。根据句意可知前后两句表示转折。故选D。My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well; as a result, I had to receive different _7 during the next few years.7. A. operations B. giftsC. prizes D. thoughtsA【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的左腿也在那场车祸中伤得很严重，在接下来的几年中我不得不接受不同的_。根据句意可知此处表示我因为伤得很重，近几年要接受

13、不同的手术。故选A。And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg(假肢), so I donated it to another girl who couldnt _8 one.8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. acceptB【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我很难穿上假肢，所以我决定把它捐给不能_的一个女孩。根据句意可知此处表示我把假肢捐给一个负担不起的女孩。故选B。The joy of being able

14、to provide this gift for someone else was _9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewerA【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为别人提供这个礼物的快乐比任何一天我自己穿上它要_。根据句意可知此处表示我赠送礼物的快乐比我自己穿上假肢的快乐更多。故选A。People often tell me they are _10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind

15、, being strong has always been my only _11.10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty11. A. chance B. choice C. wish D. troubleCB【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们经常告诉我，他们为我的坚强而_。根据句意可知此处表示人们为我而骄傲，be proud of为固定搭配。故选C。【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是在我的意识中，坚强一直是我唯一的_。根据句意可知此处表示，坚强是我唯一的选择。故选B。On the day I left the hospital, I mad

16、e a promise to _12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me.12. A. the doctor B. the girlC. myself D. my friendsC【解析】考查名词词义与反身代词混合辨析。句意：在我离开医院的那一天，我对_许下诺言，要充实地生活，好好利用每一天，此处表示我对自己许下了承诺，make a promise to sb. 对某人许下诺言，是固定搭配。故选C

17、。In 2017, I _13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful _ 14 confidence and bravery.”13. A. often B. even C. seldom D. also14. A. because of B. instead ofC. more than D. better thanBA【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：2

18、017年，我_开始做模特。根据句意可知此处表示我甚至开始做模特。故选B。【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：她仅有一条腿，但是她是美丽的_自信和勇敢。根据句意可知此处表示她虽然只有一条腿，但是因为她的自信和勇敢，她是美丽的。故选A。My dream is simple: to _15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are beautiful just the way they are.15. A. allow B. orderC. invite D. encourageD【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的梦想很简单：

19、_每一个男人、妇女和孩子知道和相信他们本身就很美。根据句意判断此处表示我鼓励大家。故选D。(C) 2019滨州Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, _1 likes it very much. He used to _2 it in his room.1. A. badly B. wisely C. truly D. carefully2. A. catch B. play C. leave D. actCBHis parents we

20、re very angry and told him several _3 not to play football at home because he could break _4 , but he never listened.3. A. times B. days C. months D. years4. A. nothing B. anythingC. something D. everythingACLast Sunday, his _5 went out for a walk and Johnny couldnt help playing football again.5. A.

21、 friends B. parentsC. teachers D. classmatesBHe was enjoying his game in the living room _6 his parents came in and saw him.6. A. where B. why C. which D. whenD“Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not _7.7. A. allowed B. askedC. afforded D. avoidedAWe are very _8 with

22、 you and are going to give your ball to another kid.8. A. disappointed B. pleasedC. interested D. relaxedAYou should obey(遵守) the rules _9 you are at home.” Johnnys father said.9. A. because of B. so thatC. rather than D. even ifDJohnny felt very sad. He _10 that it was his mistake. He decided to ob

23、ey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.10. A. managed B. remainedC. realized D. examinedC(D) 2019达州In the new sci-fi film, The Wandering Earth(流浪地球), humans save the Earth without leaving it. In manyeven mostspace-themed films, whenever the Earth faces a disaster(灾难), the _1 is alw

24、ays running away from the pla in spaceships.1. A. question B. solutionC. problem D. difficultyB【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在许多，甚至是绝大部分太空主题的电影中，每当地球遇到灾难时，_总是使用宇宙飞船逃离地球。根据句意可知应该是解决方案总是使用宇宙飞船来逃离地球。故选B。But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film,

25、 based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun.In reply, humans around the world work _2 to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun.2. A. together B. along C. with D. nearlyA_3 giving up Earthagainthi

26、s time were taking it with us.3. A. Instead B. Instead ofC. Rather than D. RatherBThis “ambition” didnt come from nowhere. For thousands of years, “homeland” has had a soft point in _4 of Chinese people.4. A. body B. bodies C. mind D. mindsDOne old idiom is “luoyeguigen”, which means returning to on

27、es homeland at the old age, like _5 leaves return to the roots of their trees.5. A. falling B. fallen C. fell D. fallsB【解析】考査过去分词作定语。句意：有句老话叫“落叶归根”，意思是在年老的时候回到故乡，就像_树叶返回到它们树的根部。根据句意可知此处指落叶，应用fallen。故选B。Or there is an ancient poem, “The season called the White Dew begins tonight; Nowhere as in our na

28、tive place is the moon so bright”. These _6 show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland.6. A. either B. none C. neither D. bothD【解析】考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意：这些_表明中国人与他们的故乡有着紧密的联系。根据上文可知此处there指代的是上文提到的“idiom(成语)”与“poem(诗)”，文中的成语与诗都与故乡有关，即两者都表明中国人与他们的故乡有着紧密的联系。故选D。This special cultura

29、l background is probably the key _7 separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywood-style space films.7. A. that B. where C. what D. howA【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意：或许这种特殊的文化背景是将流浪地球与好莱坞式的太空影片区别开来的关键。此处是定语从句，先行词为“ the key”，在从句中作主语，应用关系词that。故选A。“What is Chinese sci-fi?” Guo Fan, the films director, said in an inter