2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市科头中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市科头中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I am employing for a job _ I can put my talent to good use.A. where B. while C. when D. why参考答案：A2. _,a form must be filled in.A To ask for this job B In order to get this job C Making request for this job D If you want to get this job参考答案：D3. hurry is feelin

2、g uncomfortable. He_ too much at the party last night.A. could drink B. should drink C. would have drunk D. must have drunk参考答案：D4. _ he was at home, I would have phoned him then.A. Had I known B. I had known C. Would I know D. I would know参考答案：A5. Not until he told me yesterday _ what had happened.

3、A. I did know B. I know C. didnt I know D. did I know参考答案：D6. Youll find the hot issue that Da Vinci Furniture Co.,Ltd sold fraud假冒的) furniture _all over China.A. talk aboutB. to talk aboutC. talking aboutD. talked about参考答案：D7. He was to drinking because of work pressure.Aaccustomed BaddictedCbelon

4、g Ddue参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意:因为工作压力，他酗酒成瘾。A. accustomed习惯的; B. addicted上瘾的；C. belong属于； D. due；预期的。be accustomed to“习惯于.”；be addicted to “对.上瘾”；belong to“属于”；be due to “按理该做某事”。根据句意，故B选项正确。8. A new laptop costs about _ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three times B. three times the priceC. as much as

5、the three times price D. three times more than the price参考答案：B9. Since nobody gave him any help, he_have done the research on his own.A. can B. must C. would D. need参考答案：B10. The natural environment should be protected because of the important role _ plays in human survival and development.A. which

6、B. the oneC. it D. that参考答案：C考查代词。句意：自然环境应该被保护，因为它在人类生存和发展方面起着重要作用。此处用it指代The natural environment，在从句中作主语，it用于替代上文出现的同一事物，所指的是同名同物；one用于替代上文提到的可数名词单数，表示泛指；that用于替代上文出现的可数名词单数或不可数名词，表特指。one和that所指的是同名异物。不能用which，如果是which的话，那构成定语从句，先行词是role，但这不符合语境。故只能选C。11. As the director, he is always about every d

7、etail of the opening ceremony of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.Aparticular Bespecial C special Ddirect参考答案：A12. He took all _ was here and left nothing. A. what B. which C. that D. whose 参考答案：C13. If you know the two sentences are different _ each other, you had bettertell us the difference _ them.A.

8、 between; from B. from; between C. from; from D. from; with参考答案：B14. When _ why he walked in without permission, he juststared at us and said nothing. A. been asked B. asked C. asking D. to be asked参考答案：B15. _ her new bicycle made Jack so upset.A. As she lost B. lostC. losing D. because of losing参考答

9、案：C二、 填空51. Another new year is coming. Its up to all of us to fill it with things_ promise progress and happiness.52Can Starbucks find a place in China, _ tea has been the preferred drink for hundreds of years?53The World Wide Fund for wildlife is an organization _ aim is to protect wildlife.54The

10、treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _ he can walk correctly and safely.55. _(suffer) such a heavy loss, the boss didnt have the courage to go on with his business.56. _(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.57. Hot

11、 _the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.58. They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, _ difficulty they might have.59. What _ (require) in our team is that everyone should obey the rules to the letter.60. When her mother came in

12、, she _ (pretend) to have fallen asleep.参考答案：51.which/that 52where 53whose54where55.Having suffered56. Ignoring57. as 58. whatever59. is required60. pretended 56. Ignoring 动名词短语做主语，故填Ignoring。注意大写开头。57. as 句意：尽管晚上的空气是热的。as尽管，用到装形式，故填as。58. whatever 句意：无论他们可能有什么困难。whatever引导让步状语从句。59. is required 句意：

13、在我们队最需要的是-。What引导的主语从句，从句的谓语动词用一般现在时态的被动语态，故填is required。60. pretended 句意：妈妈进来的时候，他假装已经熟睡。用一般过去时态，故填pretended。【知识拓展】as引导让步状语从句，虽然，尽管。as作此用法时，常与though，although比较。as 引导的让步状语从句，必须倒装，把名词（省略冠词）、作表语的形容词、副词或动词原形提到句首，用法与though相似，不同的是though引导的让步状语从句可以倒装，可以不倒装；although引导的让步状语从句不倒装，且多置于句首。Young as he is，he oft

14、en helps his mother with housework./Child as he is，he often helps his mother with housework.三、 阅读理解17. Landscape painting An exhibition featuring the landscape of Mount Huangshan will be held in the Guangzhou Museum of Art on May 15. On display will be a number of works created by Chinese artist Lai

15、 Shaoqi and others from the Huangshan Painting School of Art. Time: 9 a. m. 5 p. m. daily except Monday from May 15-July 30 Place: Lai Shaoqi Art Gallery, Guangzhou Museum of Art, Lulu LuTel.Ming and Qing calligraphy (书法) An exhibition featuring selected calligraphy works

16、 of the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties is being held in Guangzhou.The works on display are collections belonging to the Guangzhou Museum of Art.Time: 9 a. m. 5p. m, daily except Monday until AugustPlace: Gallery of Chinese Calligraphy of All Dynasties, Guangzhou Museum of Art, Lulu

17、LuTel.War remembered To celebrate the 60th anniversary of rifle former Soviet Unions victory in World War I, a total of 160 paintings will be exhibited at the Military Museum the Chinese Peoples Revolution. One third of these pictures feature the Soviet soldiers aiding th

18、eir Chinese allies in the fight against Japanese invaders (侵略者) in Northeast China in 1945. The Russian ambassador to China H E Igor Rogachev attended a commemorative ceremony at the museum on April 29. Chinese soldiers who fought with their Soviet allies also attended it. Time: 8-30 a. m. 5：30 p. m

19、. , until May 10 Place: Fuxing Lu, Beijing Tel:Modern classics Art works by modern Chinese art masters are on show at the National Art Museum of China. The exhibits include quality paintings by four famous modern Chinese painting masters, Ren Bonian, Wu Changshuo, Qi Baishi and Huang B

20、inhong. The time-honored Chinese traditional painting started a new evolution at the beginning of the 1920s, and thus brought up many masters of different styles. Ren Bonian is the representative of the Haipai genre, famous for figure portraits, flower-and-bird paintings and landscapes. Wu Changshuo

21、 pioneers a new style of free portraits of birds-and-flowers while Qi Baishi and Huang Binhong are noted for remarkable achievements in painting for the public and the academic study of paintings. The exhibition displays famous works collected by the museum as a retrospective (回顾) to the history of traditional Chinese painting in modern China. Time: 9 a. m. 5 p. m., until July 31 Place: Wusi Dajie Tel. 010-6401706621. Which phone num