江苏省淮安市2018-2019学年人教版八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题(含答案)

1、淮南市2018-2019学年度第二学期期终质量检测八年级英语试题I、听力部分(20分，每小题1分)一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whattimewilltheymeet?At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At6:45.()2.HowmanyladiesarefromAustralia?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.()3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace(发生)？A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inahot

2、el.()4.Whatnumberdidthemancall？A.809713.B.809731.C.807931.()5.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo？A.Seeafilm.B.Eatout.C.Playcomputergames.二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。()6.WhichcitywouldZhangJingliketogotoforthecomingholiday？A.Beijing.B.Nanji

3、ng.C.Tianjing.()7.WhoisZhangJinggoingtosee？A.Hergrandparents.B.Heruncle.C.Herparents.A.Hergrandparents.B.Heruncle.C.Herparents.()8.WhatwillMikebringtoZhangJingtomorrow?A.Photos.B.Tickets.C.Maps.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。()9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoeverymorning?A.Togoswimming.B.Togoriding.C.Togorunni

4、ng.()10.Howlongshouldthewomandoexerciseinthemorning?A.Forabouttwelveminutes.B.Foraboutfortyminutes.C.Forabouttwentyminutes.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。()11.Whatwasthewomandoing?A.Seeingafilm.B.Lookingforthefood.C.Sleeping.()12.Wheredidthemansit?A.Behindthewoman.B.Infrontofthewoman.C.Nextthewoman.()13.Wher

5、ewerethemansteeth?A.Inthewomanscake.B.Inthewomanshandbag.C.Inthecakeonthefloor.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。()14.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtosavepaper.B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.C.Howtosavewasteplastic(塑料)bags.()15.Whatshouldntwedoifwewanttohaveacleanworld?Throwtheplasticbagsawayafterweusethemonce.Use

6、bothsidesofpaper.C.Collectwastepaperandsoftdrinkcans.三、听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容选择正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。()16.WhatdomostAmericanfamiliesdowithnewspaperseachday?Theysellnewspapers.B.Theybuyatleasttendifferentnewspapers.Theyreadnewspapers.()17.Whatdonewspapersprovideuswith?A.Everythinginourowncity.B.Onlyworldne

7、ws.C.Homenewsandworldnews.()18.Whencanwereadimportanteventsthathappeninothercountries?A.Assoonastheyhappen.B.Onthesamedaywhentheyhappen.C.Aweekoramonthaftertheyhappen.()19.Howlongdidnewsoftentaketotravelfromonecountrytoanotherhundredsofyearsago?A.Hoursordays.B.Daysorweeks.C.Monthsoryears.()20.Whatab

8、outthenewsinthepast?A.Itwasntalwaystrue.B.Itwasnevertrue.C.Itwasalwaystrue.II、笔试部分(80分)四、单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)()21.Thesebookswerereallygood,soshecouldnt.A.putdownitB.putitdownC.putdownthemD.putthemdown()22.DoyouthinkifTomtheworkwell?一Ithinkhewillifhehisbest.A.does,willtryB.willdo,triesC.does,triesD.willd

9、o,willtry()23.IhaveneverbeentoAfricancountries.Whataboutyou?A.NeitherhaveIB.SodoIC.NeitherdoID.SohaveIA.NeitherhaveIB.SodoIC.NeitherdoID.SohaveI()24.Dontworry!IlldowhatIcanyouwhenyouareintrouble.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped()25.ImgoingtovisitYellowMountainwithmyfamilythisweekend.A.GoodluckB.Congrat

10、ulationsC.HaveagreattimeD.Thatsoundsgood()26.haveyoulearnedtoplaythepiano?fiveyearsago.A.Howlong,ForB.Howoften,ForC.Howlong,SinceD.Howsoon,Since()27.Areyouworriedaboutthecomingexam?No,Ithinkthemoreyoustudy,mistakesyoullmake.A.careful,thelessB.careful,thefewerC.carefully,thelessD.carefully,thefewer()

11、28.一Doyouknow?Sorry,Idont.ButIsawherjustnow.A.wherehasshegoneB.whereshehasgoneC.whereshehasbeenD.wherewillshego()29.Ihavedecidedwhentoleave,butmysisterhasntdecidedA.yet,yetB.already,alreadyC.already,yetD.yet,alreadyA.yet,yetB.already,alreadyC.already,yetD.yet,already()30.一Icalledyoulastnight,butnoon

12、eansweredme.一Oh,Iashower.A.havetakenB.wastakingC.tookD.willtakeA.havetakenB.wastakingC.tookD.willtake()31.Thepolicemanaskedthechildcrossthestreetthetrafficlightsturnedgreen.not,whenB.notto,untiC.didnt,beforeD.notto,after()32.Ianewhouserecently.Great.Whenyouit?havebought,did,buyB.havebought,have,boug

13、htC.bought,did,buyD.bought,have,bought()33.Twothirdsofthepopulationofthevillagefarmers.Thenumberofthemabout2,000.A.is,isB.is,areC.are,areD.are,is()34.Imleavingfortheexam.Bye,Mum.Well,makesureyouvegotready.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()35.isyourschool?Icantrememberitwell.Ifortenyears.A.

14、Howbig,haveleftB.Whatbig,havebeenawayC.Howbig,havebeenawayD.Whatbig,haveleft五、完形填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)Doyouwriteyourownblog(博客)？Doyouoften36othersblogsontheInternet?Allovertheworld,notonlyfamouspersonsbutalsomanystudentsuseblogsasdiariesandplacestosharetheirexperiencesand37adviceorhelp.“Iwritemyactivities

15、everyday,38funnythingsandworriesinmylife.saysLili,ahighschoolstudentinWashington.“Ilikeputtingpicturesonmyblogbecauseitcanmakemyblogmore39andmorepeoplwilllikeit.Itsagoodway40mylifetotheworld.Shehashadherblogforeightmonths.Studentslikewritingblogs41theycanwriteanythingtheywantto,butdontneedto42anymon

16、ey.Whenyoustarttowriteyourblog,youwillfind43necessarytoopenupyoureyestoanewworld.Butwhatyouwritedownmaytroubleyou44.Sousetheblogcarefully45youcankeepyourselfawayfromtheblogcarefully45youcankeepyourselfawayfromsometrouble.Theblog()36.A.readB.writeC.forgetD.miss()37.A.learnfromB.hearofC.askforD.depend

17、on()38.A.withoutB.includingC.betweenD.include(39.A.commonB.modernC.famousD.interesting()40.A.toshowB.showingC.showD.showed()41.A.unless)whileC.untilbecauseB.D.makeseveryoneslifecolorful.()42.A.saveB.spendC.takeD.waste()43.A.thatB.itC.oneD.those()44.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.everD.never()45.A.onlywhenB.ev

18、enthoughC.sothatD.eversince阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）六、DearSir,Iamwritingtoyouaboutmystayatyourhotel.MywifeandIarrivedonSaturday,May15thandstayedforaweek.Thoughweweretreatedwellandfoundtheserviceexcellent,wethinkthereareoneortwothingsweshouldbringyourattention.1.Wehopedforaniceholidayfromourbusyworklives,andy

19、ouradsaid“comfortableandquiet”.Wewanttohaveachancetoenjoyourselves.However,wewerealwayswakenupbythenoiseeverymorning.Isitreallynecessaryfortheworkerstostarttheirrepairworksoearly?Wehopedtoswiminyour“wonderfulpool.Toourdisappointment(失望wefoundthatitwasclosedforthewholetimeofourstay.Ihopeyoudonotmindm

20、ywritingtoyouaboutthesethings,butIwouldbehappyifyoucouldgivemesomeexplanation(说明).AsIsaidatthestart,itisapity,andyourserviceissogoodinotherplaces.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.YourssincerelyTomGreen()46.WhoisMrTomGreenprobablywritingthisletterto?Hisfriend.B.Theownerofahotel.C.Areader.D.Hisfather.()47.Whend

21、idtheygettothehotel?A.OnMay15th.B.Aweekago.C.Lastyear.D.Onacoldmorning.()48.Whatsthemainideaofthesecondparagraph(段落)?Thehotelwasverycomfortableandquiet.Theworkersinthehotelwereveryhard-working.Hethoughtthehoteldidntprovidethemwithaquietplace.Theserviceinthehotelwasveryexcellent.()49.WhatdidMrGreenth

22、inkabouttheswimmingpool?A.Hefeltdisappointedbecausetheswimmingpoolwasclosedforthewholetimeoftheirstay.Hefeltdisappointedbecausetheswimmingpoopwastoosmall.C.D.Hefeltexcitedaboutitbecausehehadagoodtimethere.C.D.Hefounditreallywonderful,justlikethewordsinthead.A.Aninvitationletter.B.Athank-youletter.C.

23、Asorryletter.D.Acomplaintletter.)50.Whatkindofletterisit?A.Aninvitationletter.B.Athank-youletter.C.Asorryletter.D.Acomplaintletter.Mobilephones(手机)havebecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavestoppedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Themobilephoneuseamongchildre

24、nhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.Mary,ateacher,saidthemobilephoneuseisadistractiontostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teachersalsosaidthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemes

25、sagestocopyduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolstriedtostopmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldntgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesattheschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestu

26、dentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionforstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.()51.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavestoppedstudentsfromcarryi

27、ngmobilephones.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefreewhentheyareatschoolD.becausetheyarechildren()52.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.A.themakersandsellersB.theteachersC.theirparentsandfriendsD.somemobilephoneusers()53.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthepassage?A.鼓舞B.分心C.奖励D.核

28、对()54.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldnt_duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesleavetheirmobilephonesattheschoolofficeA.usetheirmobilephoneshelptheteacherswiththeirworkgetintouchwiththeirchildrenhelptheteacherswiththeirworkgetintouchwiththeirchildren)55.ThepassagemainlytellsusthatA.studentss

29、houldnthavemobilephonesatschoolexcept(除外)somespecialreasonsA.itisimpossibletostopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolsomeparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldntusetheirphonesatschoolparentsshouldteachchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhoursCHundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.People

30、didnthavemodernmachines.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.Itsbadtoalllivingthingsintheworl

31、d.Pollutedairfromcars,planesandfactoriesissothickthatitislikeaquilt(被子)overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog烟雾).Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway.Andtheymustntblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedust

32、binandnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough,everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.()56.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause.therewerefewermodernmachinesatthattimethantodaypeopledi

33、dntliketousemodernmedicinestherewerenomodernmachinesatalltherewasnopollutionatall()57.Whatisthebiggestproblemintodayslife?A.Dirtywater.B.Pollution.C.Noise.D.ToocrowdedTOC o 1-5 h z()58.Themostseriouskindofpollutionis_.A.noisepollutionB.airpollutionC.waterpollutionD.wastepaper()59.Factoriesmustcleant

34、heirwater.A.beforetheyuseitB.whentheyuseitC.beforeitisthrownawayD.whenevertheyuseit()60.Fromthepassageweknowthat_.A.afewyearsago,therewasnosmogatallB.todaypeopledonthavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoiceC.peoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollutionD.peoplecanonlyuserulestofightpollution七、单词拼写（共5分，每小题1分）6

35、1.Peoplelivedinbadc（条件）inthepast.62.OurEnglishteacheroftene（鼓励）ustostudyEnglishhard.63.Withthed（发展）ofthemoderncity,weneedmorelivingabilities.64.Weshouldbehoneststudentsinsteadofc（欺骗）ourteachers.65.Thecountrysideisap（兀美的）placetotakeaholiday.八、补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）请从A-G中选出五个句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hello,Helen.Theh

36、appysummervacationiscoming.66B:Yes.Imnotbusyatall.Ivejustfinishedmyhomework.A:67B:Ihavenoideas.Whataboutyou?A:Letmesee.Wedbetterdosomethinginterestingandhelpful.68B:Certainly.Where?A:Inthenewmuseum.B:Oh,Iremember.Iheardofitlastweek.69IlwesfsufslfjklvmdklvdklvA:Bybike.ItsSaturdaytomorrow.Thetrafficmustbeheavy,Ithink.学IB:Iagree.70A:Atthegateofourschoolatnineinthemorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.Wouldyouliketoseesomeoldthingswithus.Iwillhelpmyparentsdomuchhousework.Whenan