新概念英语第二册学案lesson 55

1、 PAGE PAGE 4新概念英语2（中下册）周记（5）家长同学们好：本周我们进行了Lesson 55的学习，重点知识如下罗列。希望家长们能督促您的孩子对英语周记中的内容仔细进行复习，为下周学习打下基础，做到念念不忘，实现中考成绩的强大飞跃！谢谢您的配合！ Lesson 55 Words. dream(n.)dream(v.)mine(n.)gold(n.)golden(adj.)treasure(n.)bury(v.)pirate(n.)梦想做梦矿产金子金色的财宝（总称，不可数）埋藏海盗invent(v.)inventor(n.)detect(v.)detective(n.)machiner

2、y(n.)machine(n.)mechanic(n.)cave(n.)seashore(n.)发明发明家探测侦探机器总称 （不可数）机器 （可数）机械工山洞海岸arm(n.)arm(v.)party(n.)exit(n.)entrance(n.)reveal(v.)revealer(n.)deep(adj.)deeply(adj.)手臂， 武器武装一伙人出口入口探测探测器深的强烈的，深刻的value(n.)valuable(adj.)confident(adj.)confidence(n.)worth(n.)worthy(adj.)worthless(adj.)价值，价格值钱的，贵重的有信心

3、的信心价值有价值的无价值的Phrases.dream of sth. / doing e truebe used to doused to do梦想变成现实，实现用于做过去常常（与现在相反）in spite of虽然，不管复习要点：没有标注的单词和词组为“3会”单词：会读、会拼、会意（知道意思）； 标的为“2会”单词：会读，会意。Word Analysis.1.fail to do sth. 未能、不能、忘记做某事项，fail后面接动词不定式表示否定，如：He failed to see the reason why they sent him away.2.collect含义之一为“（去）取

4、，接” ，如：Dont fail to collect me before you go to the party.3. arm （1） n. 手臂；武器 Farewell! Arms 永别了, 武器 ！（2） v. 武装 Soldiers should be armed well. 士兵应该要很好的武装。be armed with 用来武装 The youth should be armed with knowledge. 年轻人应该用知识武装自己Grammar1. A new machine called The Revealer has been invented and it has

5、been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground.（1）名词 + called 表示“被称之为的”，如the plane called a “Pilatus Porter” ，被称为Pilatus Porter的飞机；2. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where - it is said - pirates used to hide gold.（1）it is said是插入语，当“据说”讲。 （2）where = in which翻译时译为 “在那儿”

6、， 引导一个定语从句，修饰the seashore ；3. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it.would表示过去的习惯性动作，后面跟动词原形，与 “used to” 既有区别也有共同之处：wouldused to表示过去常常发生的事情（翻译成“过去总是”）When I was in Shanghai , I would often go swimming with my friends on Sundays .表示不规则的习惯He would always turn back an

7、d wave goodbye .表示规则习惯I used to take the subway to work before I bought my car.有“回想追忆”的意思When I was young , I would date the most beautiful girl .现在与过去的对比I used to stay up late , but now I am beyond that age .4. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried trea

8、sure.如果几个句子的主语是同一事物, 则可以把几个句子合并为一个句子。保留一个句子做主句, 其他的变成非谓语动词。非谓语动词采用何种形式, 则根据其与主语的关系, 如果是主动关系, 用-ing, 被动关系, 则用动词的-ed形式The boy went home. The boy was crying. The boy was beaten. = Beaten by sb, the boy went home, crying.5. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feet deep.（1）Very excited形容词短语做状语，表主语的状态，

9、如Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed .（2）two feet deep“数词+量词+形容词”，同类用法还有long/wide/high/tall，如The street is five meters wide.6. In spite of this, many people are confident that The Revealer may reveal something of value fairly soon.（1）something

10、of value : of表示其所修饰的名词具有某种性质、状况，of加名词往往让人联想这名词对应的形容词，如The news is of great importance to us.of value valuable 有价值的of small value = almost worthless 价值很小形容词要放在不定代词的后边，如something important =something of importance someone patient =someone of patienceTopic for discussion.1. What kind of treasure would

11、you like to discover ? where would you look for it ?2. For what different purpose can detector machines be used today ?3. If someone finds an object of historical value , do you think the object should remain the property of the finder or belong to the nation ? Why ?Homework.1. 听并跟读录音磁带，每天15分钟，背会Les

12、son 55。2. 抄写三会词汇每个三遍，一遍中文，并用每个动词造一个句子。3. 完成课后作业和全心全绎的练习。4. 周记，关键句型，生词的短语，课文注释我已经读了3遍；单词已经会默了；文章已经会背了。家长签名： 中考范文: 5月12日，四川省汶川地区发生了罕见的大地震，那里的人们痛失亲人和家园。全国人民众志成城，抗震救灾。作为一名中学生，请你谈谈你的做法和感受。中考范文: 5月12日，四川省汶川地区发生了罕见的大地震，那里的人们痛失亲人和家园。全国人民众志成城，抗震救灾。作为一名中学生，请你谈谈你的做法和感受。要求：文章语言流畅，逻辑清晰，用词准确，80100字左右。词汇参考：地震earth

13、quake, 悲痛sorrow, 受到感动be deeply moved, 安慰comfort, 重建rebuild, 自愿做某事volunteer to do sth .参考范文： On May 12th, a big earthquake happened in Wenchuan, Sichuan. Many people lost their relatives and their homes. All the Chinese people feel quite sorrow. A lot of people volunteer to help them. Some people raise money for them, some people buy something for them, some people go there to comfort the sad children. Thousands of soldiers help them to save their relatives and rebuild their homes Even foreign friends also give them a han