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1、2021/8/11 星期三1Listening Unit 4 sharing2021/8/11 星期三2Turn to Page 35, read Exercises 1 and 2 About MSF: The MSF role in emergency medical aid Mdecins Sans Frontires (MSF) is an international humanitarian aid organization that provides emergency medical assistance to populations in danger in more than
2、 70 countries.2021/8/11 星期三32021/8/11 星期三42021/8/11 星期三52021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三7 The listening has many examples of phrases that express time sequence. Listen to these expressions and number them in the order you hear them. Task 1 Ex 1, P352021/8/11 星期三8 in the future during the 1980s for a coup
3、le of months over the last few years for a further six months in two weeks time3154622021/8/11 星期三9 Task 2TimePlace Events1980s 1992 1997Listen again and make notes.studied medicine. Got to know two Africa studentsVisited her two African friends and their families. Worked in their local health clini
4、c for a couple of months.Volunteered with MSF. Worked with children affected by HIV/AIDS.SydneyAfricaMalawi 2021/8/11 星期三10 Time Place Events2001 NowThe futureAustraliaThe SudanConditions were very challenging because of the heat, the rains, the basic conditions in the clinics.Has returned for two w
5、eeksWill return to the Sudan for six more months. After that, will probably return to Africa again.2021/8/11 星期三11 With a partner, answer the questions below before you listen for a third time. As you listen check your answer. Task 32021/8/11 星期三12Why did Mary decide to work in developing countries?
6、 Because when she worked in an African health clinic, she saw children with illnesses that could be prevented.2. When Mary worked in a clinic in Malawi, why did the children die? Because the clinics didnt have enough medicines.2021/8/11 星期三133. In Sudan, why was it nearly impossible for Mary to get
7、to the clinics when the rains came? Because the roads became so muddy that they spent most of their time digging the car out.2021/8/11 星期三144. Why were conditions in the clinics in the Sudan challenging? Because it could be very hot; it could be nearly impossible to get to the clinics when it rained
8、; the clinics were very basic and the only tools she had were a stethoscope and her hands.2021/8/11 星期三155. Why does Mary enjoy her job?She feels she is helping people who otherwise may not get help.2021/8/11 星期三16LISTENING TEXTJ: Good morning. Im Jennifer Wells and today on “Making a difference”, I
9、m going to talk to Dr Mary Murray who works for Medicines Sans Frontieres. Welcome, Mary.MEDECINS SANS FRONTIERES2021/8/11 星期三17M: Thank you, Jennifer.J: Now tell me why you decided to join MSF?M: Well, while I was studying in Sydney during the 1980s, I got to know two Sudaness students and visited
10、them in 1990. I became good friends with their their families and decided to 2021/8/11 星期三18Work in a health clinic in their country in 1992 for a couple of months. There I saw children with terrible diseases that could have been prevented. Thats why I decided to work in developing countries.2021/8/
11、11 星期三19J: I see. So in 1997 you joined MSF and went to Malawi. What did you do there?M: Actually in Malawi, I was working with children affected by HIV/AIDS. It was heart-breaking. Children died because we didnt have enough medicines.2021/8/11 星期三20 J: Oh, how sad!M: Yes, but things gradually impro
12、ved. Now theres treatment for HIV, which is showing very good results. J: Thats excellent news. Then, in 2001, you went to the Sudan again. Lets talk about your work there.2021/8/11 星期三21M: Well, the conditions were rather challenging. It could be unbelievably hotsometimes as hot as 56 degrees Celsi
13、us! But when the rains came, the roads became so muddy that we spent most of our time digging the car out. The clinics were just mud huts and the only tools I had were a stethoscope and my two hands. 2021/8/11 星期三22J: Goodness, a challenge indeed!M: (laughing) True, but its amazing what you can do w
14、hen you have no choice.J: And how do you think three experiences over the last few years have affected you?2021/8/11 星期三23M: Well, they make me grateful for what I have. I really enjoy my work because I feel Im helping people who otherwise might not get help.J: Thats great. Now, just before you go w
15、hat do you expect to be doing in the future.2021/8/11 星期三24M: Well, Im returning to the Sudan in two weeks time for a further six months. Then Im not sure. I hope to return to Africa again though.J: Thank you, Dr Murray, and its been lovely talking to you. We wish you all the best with your work.M:
16、Thank you, Jennifer.2021/8/11 星期三25Now I have two topics for you to discuss. Do you think whether people like Professor Fred Hollows should help those in poorer areas? Give your reasons.2. Would you like to work as a volunteer like Professor Fred Hollows in the future? Share your ideas with others.L
17、istening on page 702021/8/11 星期三26Fred Hollows2021/8/11 星期三27sign2021/8/11 星期三282021/8/11 星期三292021/8/11 星期三302021/8/11 星期三31 The Fred Hollows Foundation is a non-government organisation which seeks to eradicate avoidable blindness in developing countries and to improve the health outcomes of Indige
18、nous Australians. We use a sustainable development approach to achieve our objectives. eradicate:消除avoidable 可以避免的 indigenous: 本土的 sustainable:可以忍受、支撑、持续的2021/8/11 星期三32 Our vision is of a world where no one is needlessly blind and of a land where indigenous people enjoy the same health outcomes as
19、all Australians. The Foundation is inspired by the work and example of the late Professor Fred Hollows.2021/8/11 星期三33A: In my opinion, Professor Fred Hollows should help those in poorer areas. And I would like to be a volunteer if necessary. The reason is that we, either the poor or the rich, live
20、on the same planet. Just as John F. Kennedy said, “If a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot save the few who are rich.”2021/8/11 星期三34B: Humanism or humanitarianism is a necessary quality for us human beings. We should share what we have and help those who are badly in need of
21、help. I will become a volunteer if time permits. Actually I often help those who need help. 2021/8/11 星期三35For example, every Sunday, I take my neighbour, a disabled girl, to the park to refresh herself. And we talk a lot, and I think I help her a lot, which makes me very proud.2021/8/11 星期三36Listen
22、ing Number the items below in the order that you first hear them. 2021/8/11 星期三37The Cancer Council the environment Plan Internationalserving soup to the homeless old people Youth in the City children in hospitalThe Fred Hollows Foundation 123456781 Number the items below in the order.2021/8/11 星期三3
23、82. Listen again and complete the anizationWho What does it do?Plan InternationalThe Fred Hollows FoundationThe Cancer CouncilYouth in the citySponsors children from poor countries.Helps blind people get their sight back.Does research into cancer.Support young people financially to stay on
24、at school.Mick Annie Jason Mick 2021/8/11 星期三393 Listen again and list the students suggestions for raising money.1 Run some competitions at lunchtimes.2 Have a concert or movie night.3 Have a basketball match.4 Have a personal challenge, like getting someone to sponsor students for walking 25 kilom
25、etres. 2021/8/11 星期三404 Listen again and list the ways the students could give their time.1 Serve soup to homeless people on Fridays.2 Visit old people and children in hospital every week.3 Do something for the environment, like tree planting or cleaning up rubbish.2021/8/11 星期三41LISTENING TEXTSERVI
26、NG COMMUNITIESJason, Mick and Annie are discussing how the school can serve communities outside the school.J: Have you two got any ideas about what the CCC should do this year?2021/8/11 星期三42M: Yeah. What about sponsoring a child from a poor country? My parents do that through an organization called
27、 Plan International. A: Mmm, I like the sound of that. What do you think, Jason?2021/8/11 星期三43J: Yeah, I like Micks idea too. Ill write it down. Any more ideas?A: Well, I looked on the Internet and came across The Fred Hollows Foundation.J: Whats that, Annie?2021/8/11 星期三44A: Its an organization th
28、at helps blind people in developing countries get their sight back.J: That sounds good too.M: Yes, I like it as well.A: Great.M: But what about supporting a couple of local charities as well?2021/8/11 星期三45J: You mean like The Cancer Council?M: Yes. Thats OK by me. What about you, Annie?A: Fine. The
29、 Cancer Council always needs money for research.M: What about this one? Ive heard of something called Youth in the City, which helps young adults get their Year 10 certificate.2021/8/11 星期三46J: Why do they need help?M: These are young people who cant finish high school. The money will help them finish their education.A: I think thats a great idea. Now, how are we going to raise the money?2021/8/11 星期三47M: Well, we could run some competitions at lunchtimes, say, in Term 1
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