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1、2021/8/11 星期三1prefer 1)prefer:表示宁愿,更喜欢Which would you prefer, tea or coffee? Id prefer to play computer games in my freetime. So you prefer living abroad? 2) prefer A to B (= like A better than B) “喜欢A而不喜欢B/喜欢A胜过喜欢B” I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities. 我喜欢安静的乡村胜过喧闹的城市。 我觉得在家里比出去好. I

2、prefer staying at home to going out. Language points in warming up2021/8/11 星期三2 3) prefer to do rather than do “宁愿而不愿” 我宁愿干活不愿坐在那里无所事事Iprefertoworkratherthansittheredoingnothing. Inthebattle,thesoldierspreferredtodieratherthangivein. 在战斗中,战士们宁死也不愿向敌人投降。 2021/8/11 星期三3preference n.have a preference

3、for我特别喜爱古典音乐。 I have a strong preference for classical music. 2021/8/11 星期三4Language points for M1U3 Reading2021/8/11 星期三5Key sentences:1. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.2. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then sh

4、e persuaded me to buy one.4. Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.3. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Ever sincehave dreamed aboutpersuadedIt wa

5、swhoAlthoughinsistedorganizeproperly2021/8/11 星期三65.She gave me a determined look- the kind that said she would not change her mind.6. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.7. Finally, I had to give in.determinedchange her mindOncemade up her mindgive in2021/8/11 星期三7 ever since从那以后,一

6、直到现在(=since)Ever since he moved to London, I him. hadnt seen B. havent seen C. didnt see BEver since did, 主语havehas done自从她丈夫死了,她就一直过着艰难的生活。She has been living a hard life ever since her husband died.2021/8/11 星期三8ever since 也可作为副词解释“此后”(就一直.) 1)He fell ill at Christmas and has been ill ever since.

7、他在圣诞节生病了此后就一直不适。2) He fell off his horse a week ago and has been in bed ever since. 一周前他从马背上跌下来,从那以后就一直躺在床上。 2021/8/11 星期三9dream of/about sth./doing sth.梦见;梦想,渴望 (dreamed,dreamed) (dreamt, dreamt)1).我昨晚梦见了她。 I dreamt of/about seeing her last night. 2).许多男孩梦想成为飞行员。 Many boys dream of/about becoming p

8、ilots. 2021/8/11 星期三10 persuade persuade sb to do sth persuade sb into doing sthThey_ the chairman to give them more time for a decision, but he refused to listen.A. persuaded B tried to persuadepersuade sb to do sth 说服了某人去做. (强调结果,成功说服)try to persuade sb to do sth试图说服某人去做=advise sb. to do sth.(强调过程

9、,不一定成功)2021/8/11 星期三11persuade/advise1.I _ (persuade/advise) her to change her mind, but she wouldnt listen.advised2. She was happy because she _ (persuade/advise) me to cycle there.persuaded3. I tried to _ (persuade/advise) her to plan the travel first, but failed.persuade2021/8/11 星期三12It was my s

10、ister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. “It is/was that/who.”是强调句型,可强调句子的各个成分(谓语除外)基本结构为: It is/was +被强调部分+that(被强调部分是人时也可用who)+其余部分2021/8/11 星期三13He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语 It was he who/that met an old friend i

11、n the park yesterday. 强调宾语 It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday. 2021/8/11 星期三14He met an old friend in the park yesterday.It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday.强调地点状语 强调时间状语 It was yesterday that he met an old friend in he park.2021/8/11 星期三15我坚持要求他跟我们同行。I ins

12、isted that he (should) come with us.I insisted on his coming with us.Sb. insist that 主语 (should) do insist on doing sth.sth.她强调她没有撒谎(坚持认为)She insisted that she didnt tell a lie.2021/8/11 星期三16determined 形容词,意为“坚定的,坚决的” determine vt. vi. 决定;(使)下定决心 我们决心立刻离开。We determined to leave at once.His advice d

13、etermined me to delay no more.他的劝告使我决定不再拖延。我决意要弄清楚谁该对此事负责任。Im determined to find out who is responsible for this.decide to do sth.make a decisionmake up ones mind to do2021/8/11 星期三17 She gave me a determined look-the kind that said she would not change her mind.the kind 所指的是什么?the determined look 她

14、给了我一个坚定的眼神-这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。 改变他们的主意/想法 change their mind have in mind 记住某事2021/8/11 星期三18Once conj. Adv.once=as soon as 一旦;一就Once you get into a bad habit, youll find it hard to get out of it. 一旦染上坏习惯,想改掉就难了。 I have only been there once. He once lived in Australia.All at once the door opened.一次曾经;一度

15、突然2021/8/11 星期三19 give in 赠送;泄露;出卖 give up 屈服;投降;让步 give off 提供帮助 give out 放弃 give away 放出;散发出 give a hand 分发;用完;消耗尽2021/8/11 星期三20give in give up give out give off give away give a handHe _ most of his money to charity.2. After a month their food supplies _.3. He would always _ to anyone in difficulty. 4. The food _ a bad smell. gave awaygave outgive a handgave off2021/8/11 星期三21Revision1.从那以后2.梦想做某事3.使某人对骑自行车感兴趣4.毕业5.喜欢;喜爱 6.最后7.关心;惦念;在乎8.一个坚定的眼神9.改变主意10.

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