2021-2022学年湖南省常德市道河中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省常德市道河中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Hardly _ when it started raining.A. the game had begun B. the game began C. did the game begin D. had the game begun参考答案：略4. The tall building are_ in the lake around which there are many trees.A. reflected B. reflecting C. standing D. stood参考答案：A略3. Lucy has

2、_ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A.acquiredB.finished C.concludedD.achieved参考答案：D4. The people all over the world have _ greatly _ the science and technologies. A. benefited, from B. benefit, upon C. benefited, / D. beneficial, to参考答

3、案：A5. Bored with life in the city, he moved to a remote village _only by boat.A. acceptable B. available C. portable D. accessible参考答案：D6. When _ in a book or simply trying to rest, you will find the phone always seems to be ringing, _ whatever peace you might have.A. absorbed; destroyB. absorb; des

4、troyedC. absorb; to destroyD. absorbed; destroying参考答案：D7. New version of Paris climate agreement _, the whole world has seen a promising future of lower planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions.A. releasing B. releasedC. has released D. has been released参考答案：B考查过去分词的独立主格结构。句意：巴黎气候协议新版本发布，全世界都看到了一个较低

5、的地球变暖温室气体排放的广阔前景。句子中间是一个逗号，所以不可能是并列句；前半句没有引导词，所以不可能是状语从句；因此只能是非谓语动词，New version of Paris climate agreement和release之间是被动关系，且与句子的主语the whole world不一致，所以此处是过去分词的独立主格结构。故选B。8. What do you think of the plan to build a power station in the village? I dont _ to it at all. It will ruin the village.A. respon

6、d B. submit C. subscribe D. contribute参考答案：C9. Many journalists were sent to _ the terrible disaster immediately the earthquake broke out in Sichuan Province on May 12th,2008.Ainterview Binvestigate C catch Dcover参考答案：10. He asked us to _him _carrying through their plan.A. assist; with B. help; to C

7、. assist; in D. help; with参考答案：C11. Mr. Thomas is a manager in a company now but he once _ in the army for three years. A. servedB. has servedC. is servingD. had served参考答案：A12. When Fred lost his job, he _ his sorrows in drink.A. dragged B. drowned C. adopted D. drank参考答案：B13. This cake is very swe

8、et. You a lot of sugar in it. A. should put B. could have put C. might put D. must have put参考答案：D14. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from their parents speak at home. A. what B. that C. which D. one 参考答案：A略15. _ diving suits, they walk around in this magic

9、 world, lighted by the lamps of the ship.A. Dressing in B. Dressed in C. To dress in D. Dress in参考答案：B16. Twelve Cubans left the embassy after_ there for several days.A. sheltering B. sheltered C. was sheltered D. had sheltered 参考答案：A二、 填空17. 我仍然对日本是否是个独立的国家持有怀疑I still have the doubt of Japan is cou

10、ntry参考答案：whether； an independent我仍然对日本是否是个独立的国家持有怀疑考查宾语从句have the doubt 表示有怀疑；whether引导介词 of的宾语从句，表示是否； independent表示独立的18. _ (只有选举他为总统这个国家才会) return to normal. (only)参考答案：Only by electing him (as/ to be) president will the country三、 阅读理解19. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Emotional eating is whe

11、n people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of to satisfy hunger. Weve all been there, finishing a whole bag of chips out of boredom or eating cookie after cookie while cramming for a big test. But when done a lot especially without realizing it emotional eating can affect weight, healt

12、h, and overall well-being.Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings. But understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.One of the biggest myths about emotional eating is that its prompted by negative feelings. Yes, people often turn to fo

13、od when theyre stressed out, lonely, sad, anxious, or bored. But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too, like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentines Day or the celebration of a holiday feast.Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events, like a death or a divorce. Mo

14、re often, though, its the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek comfort or distraction in food.Emotional eating patterns can be learned: A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done. A kid who is given cookies as a wa

15、y to stop crying may learn to link cookies with comfort.Were all emotional eaters to some extent. But for some people, emotional eating can be a real problem, causing serious weight gain or cycles of binging and purging.The trouble with emotional eating (apart from the health issues) is that once th

16、e pleasure of eating is gone, the feelings that cause it remain. And you often may feel worse about eating the amount or type of food you did. Thats why it helps to know the differences between physical hunger and emotional hunger.Next time you reach for a snack, check in and see which type of hunge

17、r is driving it.56.The passage is mainly about _. A. what emotional eating is and its harmB. the differences between physical hunger and emotional hungerC. how to have a healthy diet D. the relationship between eating and feelings57. Which of the following is NOT true about emotional eating?A. It is usually linked to positive or negative feelings. B. It is sometimes linked to major life events.C. It is caused by physical hunger. D. It can cause health problems.58.The underlined word in Paragraph 1 probably means _.