鲁教版八年级上册英语 Unit 2 单元全套课后习题重点练习课件

1、鲁教版八年级上册初中英语Unit 2 Why dont you talk to your parents?单元全套课后习题练习Period 1 Section A(1a-2d)Unit 2 Why dont you talk to your parents?一、根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇1. We made a _ (协议)to sell the house to him.2. We dont _ (允许)the children to stay up late.3. I _ (猜想)he is writing a letter in the bedroom.dealallowgu

2、ess4. The children didnt go to bed _ (直到) their mother came back.5. Dont worry! Theres nothing _ (有毛病).untilwrong二、根据提示完成句子，并背记英语句子6. 我们有太多的作业，因此我们没有任何空闲时间做我们喜欢的事。We have _ _ homework, so we dont have _ _ _ to do things we like.too muchany free time7. 她的妈妈不允许她跟朋友一起外出闲逛。Her mother doesnt _ her _ _ _

3、with her friends.allow to hang out8. 昨天我发现我的妹妹在翻阅我的东西。I found my sister _ _ my things yesterday.looking through9. 我想你可以让她道歉。I _ you could tell her _ _ _.guess to say sorry10. 如果你比赛输了，那也没什么大不了的。If you dont win the game, its not _ _ _. a big deal1. My cousin is _ heavy because he often eats _ fast foo

4、d. 【中考安顺】A. too much; too manyB. too many; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too much; much too【解析】考查短语辨析。句意: 我的堂弟太重了, 因为他经常吃太多的快餐。much too修饰形容词或副词, 但不修饰动词, too much修饰不可数名词。第一个空修饰heavy; 第二个空修饰不可数名词food。故选C。 C2. 太多的蔬菜使我们变瘦，但太多的肉却使我们变胖。_ _ vegetables make us thin, but _ _ meat makes us heavy. Too many t

5、oo much3. My parents dont allow me _ late.【中考南充】A. stay up B. to stay up C. stays up D. staying upB4. The doctor allowed me _ (take) a short walk every day.to take5. Hi, John. _ ?Its Lucy, my dog. Its leg is hurt.A. How are you B. Whats the matterC. Whos that D. Whats Lucy like【解析】考查交际用语。How are you

6、? 你好吗? Whats the matter? 怎么了? Whos that? (电话中) 哪位? Whats Lucy like? 露西长什么样? 由答语中Its leg is hurt. 可知上句问“怎么了?”故选B。B6. You look sad, Betty. Whats the matter with you?_ 【中考上海】A. Ive got the first prize.B. Im sorry to hear that.C. I cant attend the summer camp.D. I dont quite agree with you.C7. 当我回家时，我发现

7、一条小狗躺在街上。I found a little dog _ on the street when I went home.lying8. When I went past the park, I found his mother _ up rubbish.A. picking B. picked C. are picking D. pick【解析】find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事, 指事情正在发生。A9. The girl has to _ her grandma because her parents are working in another city. 【中

8、考淮安】A. look at B. look into C. look through D. look after 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意: 这个女孩必须照顾她的奶奶, 因为她的父母正在另一个城市工作。look at看, look into调查, look through浏览; look after照顾。根据句意, 可知用look after表示“照顾”。故选D。D10. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to _ the information about it.【中考河南】A. look at B.

9、look afterC. look around D. look throughD11. 我猜她 15 岁。I _ she _ 15 years old.guess is12. I dont think she knew anything about it, _?A. doesnt she B. does sheC. did she D. dont youC一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1. Xu Beihong was good at _ (draw) horses.2. We are not allowed _ (throw) rubbish everywhere.3. You cou

10、ld _ (give) this book to Mike.drawingto throwgive4. When I got home, I found my mother _ (cook) in the kitchen. 5. Why dont you _ (tell) me about it on the phone?cookingtell二、根据句意用方框中词组的适当形式填空6. Dont worry. Things _ sooner or later.7. Mr. Hunter speaks very loudly _ all the people can hear him clear

11、ly.will work outso thata big deal, so that, look through, get into a fight, work out8. It was not right _ with your sister just now. 9. Before my father has meals, he often _ newspapers.10. Our team lost the basketball game and I feel very sad.Its not _ .to get into a fightlooks througha big deala b

12、ig deal, so that, look through, get into a fight, work out三、按要求完成句子11. I have some free time to do things I like. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ _ free time to do things you like?Do have any12. I think he is angry with you.(改为否定句)I _ _ he _ angry with you.dont think is13. He got to the cinema early in order to bu

13、y the tickets for the movie.(同义句转换)He got to the cinema early _ _ _ _ buy the tickets for the movie.so that he could14. Whats the matter with your watch? (同义句转换)_ _ with your watch?Whats wrong15. Although it rained hard, he got there on time. (同义句转换)It rained hard, _ he got there on time.but四、综合填空词语

14、填空(用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次)From: sandraoxmailTo: elleoxmailSubject: Need help!Hi Elle,I need some help. I dont know what to do! You are so confident(自信的)and always know what to do, so I hope you can give me some _ 16. adviceadvice, decide, make, sleep, that, I, anything, angry, too, alw

15、aysI have very strict parents who wont let me do _ 17 on my own. Theyve been really _ 18 with me because of my low grades. I dont know how to let them know that their pressure is _ 19 it hard for me to do well in school.anythingangrymakingadvice, decide, make, sleep, that, I, anything, angry, too, a

16、lwaysMy friends at school are _ 20 trying to get me to do things I dont like. I want to make my own _ 21. I dont want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How do _ 22 deal with them?alwaysdecisionIadvice, decide, make, sleep, that, I, anything, angry, too, alwaysIm always worryin

17、g about my looks. I think Im getting too fat. I have too many pimples(粉刺)on my face, _ 23.All these problems are making me feel very stressed and sad. tooadvice, decide, make, sleep, that, I, anything, angry, too, alwaysUnit 2 Why dont you talk to your parents?Period 2 Section A (3a-4c)一、根据汉语提示写单词，并

18、背记相应英语词汇1. Everything must be in its _ (适当的) place.2. _ (关系)between the two countries have improved recently. properRelations3. Look at the _ (云). Its going to rain.4. Could you _ (复印)this letter and send it out, please? cloudscopy二、根据提示完成句子，并背记英语句子5. 我的问题是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。My problem _ _ I cant _ _ _ my

19、 family. is thatget on with6. 她的父母对她不太友好。Her parents arent very _ _ her.nice to7. 无论你说什么，我都不会改变我的主意。_ you say, I _ change my mind.Whatever wont8. 我姐姐不允许我查看她的东西。My sister doesnt _ _ _ look through her things.allow me to9. 其次，你应该给她提供帮助。_, you should _ her some help.Secondly offer1. He never works. _ (

20、相反), he plays all day and all night.Instead2. I dont want to go shopping. _ , I havent got any money.A. Then B. However C. Besides D. InsteadCA3. Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? 【中考深圳】Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support _ we met difficulties. A. whenever B.

21、whatever C. however【解析】考查语境分析和词义辨析。句意: 你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗? 记得。无论什么时候我们遇到困难, 她总是鼓励支持我们。whenever表示“无论什么时候”; whatever表示“无论什么”; however表示“无论怎样”。根据句意可知选A。4. Jack didnt go to bed _ his mother came back last night. 【中考来宾】Thats why he was late for school this morning.A. until B. for C. to D. in【解析】考查连词。句意“昨晚,

22、杰克直到他妈妈回来才去睡觉。”“那就是他今天早晨上学迟到的原因。”notuntil“直到才”, 是固定搭配, 故选A。A5. I looked through my test paper again and again _ I wouldnt make any mistakes.A. but B. because C. so that【解析】句意: 我把试卷浏览了一遍又一遍为了不会出现错误。but但是; because因为; so that为了, 表示目的。分析句子结构可知, 空格后半句为前半句的目的。故选C。CC6. Lets go to the National Mining Park(国

23、家矿山公园) this weekend. Ive never been there._! Id like to go there again.【中考黄石】A. Good job B. Well done C. Good idea D. Not at all【解析】考查情景交际。句意: 我们这周末去国家矿山公园吧。我从来没去过那里。好主意！我想再去一次那里。Good job干得不错; Well done干得好, 与Good job一样, 都表示表扬; Good idea好主意, 表示赞同; Not at all别客气, 是感谢的答语。从答语的后一句可知, 应答者对发话者的提议表示赞同。故选C。7

24、. 昨天她提出将自行车借给我。(offer)She _ her bike yesterday.offered to lend me8. Jack _ to help at the underground station on Saturdays.Cool! Lets join him next Saturday.A. offers B. refuses C. forgets【解析】考查动词辨析。句意: 杰克周六主动到地铁站帮忙(做义工)。太棒了！下周六让我们也加入吧。 A选项表示“主动提出”; B选项表示“拒绝”; C选项表示“忘记; 遗忘”。根据题意可知选择A。A9. 我觉得向他解释发生了什

25、么有点困难。I found it difficult to _ what happened.explain to him10. After you argue with your parents, you must communicate with them and _ (解释) why you did that.explain一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. My father is very busy. He doesnt have any free time _ (play) computer games.2. The old woman always feels _ (lonely).

26、3. _ (what) you like, Ill buy it for you.to playlonelyWhatever4. Look at the white _ (cloudy) in the sky. Its a nice day.5. Would you mind my _ (open) the window?6. Mr. Black doesnt like travelling. He stayed at home instead of _ (go) out all summer.cloudsopeninggoing7. My friends always offer _ (he

27、lp) me.8. I wont go shopping with you. Firstly, Im tired. _ (second), its too far.9. I think the _ (communicate) between friends is useful. It helps them to become friendlier.10. At last he left us without any _ (explain).to helpSecondlycommunication explanation二、语法专练11. Why not go to Hong Kong-Zhuh

28、ai-Macao Bridge next week, Lingling?_! Ill have a lot of fun there.A. Good luck B. Sounds greatC. Never mind D. Certainly not【解析】考查交际用语。根据答语中“在那里我会玩得很开心”可知, Sounds great最为恰当。B12. Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have _ important to tell you. 【中考青岛】A. nothing B. somethingC. everything D. any

29、thingB13. Air pollution will remain a problem for a long time,_ we have done a lot to solve it.A. though B. since C. unless D. if【解析】考查连词词义辨析。though即使, 虽然; since因为, 既然; unless除非; if如果。根据语境可知选A。A14. _ is necessary for us _ our own dreams.A. That; have B. It; haveC. That; having D. It; to haveD15. How

30、 about going for a swim on Sunday, Jackson?_ I have to stay at home and take care of my sister.A. With pleasure. B. Of course.C. What a pity! D. No problem.C三、完形填空Sometimes, kids dont think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesnt like you wearing a _ 1

31、6. 16. A. warm coat B. thick sweater C. miniskirtD. pair of trousers【解析】从上文语境, 打扮成现代的方式可知是穿迷你裙。故选C。CWhen you are _17, they ask if youre speaking to a boy or a girl. 17. A. writing letters B. making phone callsC. taking risks D. listening to musicBSometimes it seems that youre not as _ 18 to your par

32、ents as you used to be. How can you change such a situation?18. A. close B. far C. awful D. angry【解析】考查形容词的辨析。根据后面的“How can you change such a situation?”可知你和父母似乎没有以前那么亲密了。close意为“亲密的”, far意为“遥远的”, awful意为“糟糕的”; angry意为“生气的”。故选A。AClosing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how t

33、o have a better _ 19 with your parents.Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are _ 20 and loved. 19. A. idea B. relationship C. environment D. work20. A. outgoing B. tired C. important D. boringBCYou should tell your parents your needs, and _ 21 what their needs are. 21. A. fi

34、nd out B. bring out C. give out D. put out【解析】根据上文Both parents and children have needs. 可知此处是弄清楚父母的需求是什么。故选A。ATo get your parents to know what youre doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the _ 22.22. A. past B. present C. future D. moment CIt he

35、lps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make _ 23 of you happy.The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. 23. A. one B. all C. none D. neitherBWhen you think “my parents dont want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be _ 24. T

36、he book gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. 24. A. safe B. happy C. dangerous D. terribleAIf you follow these steps, you will be able to make your _ 25 a happier place.25. A. schoolB. home C. roomD. zoo【解析】根据文章讲述孩子和父母的关系,

37、 可知是家。故选B。BUnit 2 Why dont you talk to your parents?Period 3 Section B(1a2e)一、根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇1. He is a _ (成员)of the local tennis club.2. I want to improve my speaking _ (技巧). Can you help me?3. She must be _ (疯狂的)to lend him money.memberskillcrazy4. How can anyone enjoy the _ (压力)of city life?5

38、. Encourage your kids to try new things, but try not to _ (督促)them too hard.pressurepush二、根据提示完成句子，并背记英语句子6. 在学校里，她不得不跟她的同学竞争。She has to _ _ her classmates at pete with7. 泰勒一家是典型的美国家庭。_ _ _ a _ American family.The Taylors are typical8. 他们快速吃过早饭就去上学了。They _ _ _ breakfast and went to school.had a quic

39、k9. 父母不应当总是把他们的孩子和别的孩子对比。Parents shouldnt always _ their kids _ other parewith10. 太多的压力不利于孩子的发展。Too much pressure is bad for a _ _ .childs development1. 第二回合时他将与老对手竞争。Hes going to _ _ his old rival(对手) in the second pete with2. 两个队都在争取第一名。The two teams are _ _ the first peting for3. People have _ to

40、o many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks and so on.A. cut in B. cut outC. cut down D. cut upC4. We can _ useless information in the article to make it easier to understand. 【中考辽阳】A. cut up B. cut outC. cut into D. cut off【解析】句意: 我们可以删除文章中无用的信息, 让它更容易理解。cut up切碎, cut out删除, 删去; cutinto把切成; cut

41、off切除。结合句意可知选B。B5. The evening news comes on at seven oclock and _ only thirty minutes.A. keeps B. continuesC. finishes D. lastsD6. The war _ five years.lasted7. When you _ yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are. 【中考扬州】A. compare B. communicateC. contact D. connect【解析】考查动词辨析。句意: 当你

42、把自己与别人比较时, 你就失去了你自己的独特之处。compare比较; communicate交流; contact联系; connect连接。由句意可知选A。A8. I have had this bike for 5 years. I like it very much. So I dont want to _ it.A. play with B. part withC. compare with D. come up with【解析】本题用辨析法。play with意为“和一起玩”; part with意为“放弃, 交出”; compare with意为“与相比”; come up wi

43、th意为“想出”。句意: 我拥有这辆自行车5年了。我非常喜欢它。因此我不想舍弃它。B9. The problem is _ difficult. You neednt spend _ time on it.A. too much; much too B. much too; too muchC. too much; too much D. much too; much tooB一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The accident didnt cause him _ (change) his mind.2. What will keep on _ (happen), do you know

44、?3. Lets meet at the _ (usually) place.to changehappeningusual4. Its time _ (have) a rest. Lets stop working.5. Try _ (be) the first or the best to finish something.to haveto be二、单项选择6. _ Blacks were having dinner when I knocked at the door.A. A B. An C. The D. /C7. Our school sports meeting _ for f

45、our hours.A. finished B. continuedC. started D. returnedB8. What do you think of my composition?You should _ the last sentence.A. cut up B. cut outC. turn down D. turn upB9. Never put off _ tomorrow what you can do today.A. until B. before C. when D. asA10. He is _ complaining about the work. No one

46、 likes him.A. always B. hardlyC. sometimes D. neverA三、改为同义句11. Would you like to have dinner with me?What about _ _ with me?having dinner12. He had a fight with his parents yesterday.He _ _ his parents yesterday.argued with13. Did you give the dictionary back to our English teacher?Did you _ the dic

47、tionary _ our English teacher?return to14. The rainstorm continued for half an hour.The rainstorm _ _ for half an hour.went on15. I took a taxi in order to get there earlier.I took a taxi _ _ I could get there earlier.so thatUnit 2 Why dont you talk to your parents?Period 4 Section B (3a-3b)& Self C

48、heck1. communicate v. 交流；沟通_ (p.pr.) _ (n.) 2. argue v. 争吵；争论_ (n.) 3. cloud n. 云；云朵_ (adj.) 4. elder adj. 年纪较长的_ (近义词) _ (原级)communicatingargumentcloudyoldercommunicationold5. proper adj. 正确的；恰当的_ (adv.) 6. secondly adv. 第二；其次_ (adj.) _ (基数词)7. explain v. 解释；说明_ (n.) 8. copy v. 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印_ (pt.) _

49、 (pp.) _ (p.pr.) properlysecondexplanationcopiedtwocopied copying9. pressure n. 压力_ (v.)10. development n. 发展；发育；成长_ (v.) _ (pt.) _ (pp.) _ (p.pr.)pressdevelop developeddeveloped developing根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式 ( 每空一词 )I have a problem. Yesterday afternoon I 1._ (争吵)with my best friend, Kim. A

50、nd she was very 2._ (生气). I thought about it for a long time last night. Now I know I was 3._ (错误的)at that time. I feel 4._ (焦虑的). arguedangrywrongnervousBut I dont know what I should do. My mother thinks I should go to see Kim. My father thinks I should call Kim and say 5._ (对不起) to her. And my bro

51、ther says I should call “Teen Talk”, the radio program. My sister tells me I should call up my teacher for 6._ (建议). Their 7._ (意见) are very good. sorryadviceopinions8._ (也许)I will have a talk with Kim. I will 9._ (解释)to her how wrongly I did. We should 10._ (交流)with each other well. Im sure well be

52、 good friends again. Perhapsexplaincommunicate一、话题分析本单元话题为“人际关系”。要求能询问、陈述自己或他人的困难和麻烦，并能针对他人的困境提出解决的方法和建议。同时，要学会运用本单元所学词汇、句型进行本话题的表达。二、写作方法四步法写烦恼建议步骤一：阅读调查表，与自己存在的问题进行联系 , 提出烦恼的问题步骤二：描写烦恼步骤三：提出建议步骤四：表达期望三、素材积累1. 提建议类记叙文常用词汇：according to, wrong, difficult, should, understand, give up, sad, angry, comm

53、unicate with, advice, help, feel, exercise, for example.2. 提建议类记叙文常用句型：Im afraid I dont agree with you. I want to tell you that many students have the same problem as you. Try to. Youd better./Why dont you.?/Why not.? On the one hand, you need to/can.On the other hand, you.四、写作任务假如你是刘强，你在学校学生会里看到一项关

54、于学生遇到的种种“烦恼”的调查。请你阅读以下 20 位学生填写的调查表，然后从中选择你认为最大的烦恼， 并根据自己的实际经验或体会，给出建议。Problem SurveyProblemsNumbers of studentsDo badly in lessons. 6Dont get on well with classmates. 5Feel lonely at school. 4Dont have much free time. 3Become fat. 2要求：1. 根据提示内容，选出一种烦恼，并给出建议。2逻辑清楚，语句通顺，行文流畅，自由发挥，观点不限, 无需标题。3. 文中不能以任

55、何形式出现真实人名、校名和县(市)区名及其他相关信息。4. 词数：80 左右五、写作模板提出烦恼 Some students say they have become fat.描写烦恼It really makes them feel bad.提出建议Firstly, .Secondly, .表达期望Dont worry too much. I think you will become fit soon.六、满分作文_I am Liu Qiang. I think its not strange to have worries. Some students say they have bec

56、ome fat and it really makes them feel bad. I think this is one of the biggest worries for us. But I think we can do something about it. _Firstly, you should eat less. The body needs food for energy, but youll become fat if you eat more than your body needs. Secondly, do more exercise. Doing exercise

57、 can also help the body burn the calories and make you thinner. There are many ways to do exercise. For example, you could go to school on foot or by bike. Dont worry too much. I think you will become fit soon. Unit 2 Why dont you talk to your parents?单元整合与拔高一、语法整合真题练1. _ Wu Lan is still young, she

58、can help her mother do some housework on weekends. 【中考百色】A. So B. Until C. Though D. Unless【解析】语境关系法。根据句意可知前半句和后半句之间是让步关系, 故选C。C2. We dont know the love of our parents _ we become parents ourselves one day. 【中考云南】A. until B. after C. when D. since【解析】直到有一天我们为人父母, 我们才懂得我们父母的爱。notuntil直到才, 符合题意。故选A。A3

59、. Time waits for no man. But some people wont realize the importance of time _ its gone.【中考常州】A. as B. since C. when D. untilD4. _ I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life. 【中考昆明】A. Because B. So C. Although D. IfC5. What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere. Lets collect and put them in the right place _ they can be used conveniently. 【中考东营】A. unlessB. so that C. becauseD. so long as【解析】由句意可知: 把共享单车收集并放在适当的位置是为了方便使用。故选B。B6. _ did you stop playing?Because I was tired. 【中考北京】A. How B. Why C. When D.