Unit5Grammar导纲练习-高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

1、U5 GrammarTHE ATTRIBUTIVE CLAUSE一. Learning aims:1. To review and consolidate the attributive clause.2. To use the attributive clause to complete the exercises.二. Learning key points & difficult points:1. Key points: to master the attributive clause.2. Difficult points: to use the attributive clause

2、 to complete the exercises correctly.关系副词三. Key Grammar points关系副词分类关系词定语从句on/at/in which时间状语：(on/at/in whichon/at/in which地点状语：原因状语：确定关系词三部曲：1. 找出先行词（被修饰词）2. 先行词在从句中的位置3. 对症下药【基本知识】分类关系词定语从句on/at/in which时间状语：(on/at/in whichon/at/in which地点状语：原因状语：确定关系词三部曲：1. 找出先行词（被修饰词）2. 先行词在从句中的位置3. 对症下药【特殊规则】1.

3、 遇到以下情况只能用who，不能用that。（1）当先行词是_时，只能用whoGod helps those who help themselves.（2）当先行词是_时，只能用whoHe who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.2. 在下列情况下，关系词用that而不用which。（1）当先行词是_等代词时，或者是由_等修饰时：Abby told me everything (that) she knew.There is little (that) I can do for you.All that can be done h

4、as been done。（2）当先行词_修饰时The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.（3）当先行词被_修饰时：This is the best movie that I have ever seen.（4）当先行词被_修饰时：This is the very good magazine that I left on the playground.（5）当先行词前有_等疑问代词时：Who is the man that is standing there？（6）当先行词_时：He talked happily o

5、f the things and persons that he remembered studying in the school.（7）当先行词在定语从句中_时：The village is no longer the one that it used to be 10 years ago.3. 在下列情况下，关系词只能用which。（1）_时，关系代词只能用which：I attend such activities regularly from which I benefit a lot.（2）引导非限制性定语从句修饰_时，只能用whichBruce doesnt listen to

6、any advice, which makes his mother very annoyed.四. Check1. The woman_ is shaking hands with my sister is a doctor. 2.Those_ want to see the film set down your names, please.3.I like these books_ topics are about history.4. Look, here are some people_ I want you to meet.5.Tina felt disappointed becau

7、se the watch _ which she was proud, was missing.6. Do you still remember the chicken farm_ we visited three months ago?7. I will never forget the days_ we stayed together. 8.The reason_ he was late was that he missed his train.9. Keep the book in a place_ you can find it easily.10. This is the camer

8、a_ which he often takes photos.五. 课后练习（一）易混辨析1. 1) Mr. Li has three daughters，none of_ is an engineer 2) Mr. Li has three daughters，but none of_ is a dancer2. 1) It was eleven oclock_ they went out of the cinema.2) It was at eleven oclock_they went out of the cinema.3 .1) It was in the hospital_ he

9、came across a friend of his. 2) It was the hospital _ he came across a friend of his. 4. 1) We should go to the place_we are most needed. 2) We should go to the place _needs us most.5. 1) Mother didnt come back on December 25, _was my birthday. 2) Mother didnt come back home on December 25, _she was

10、 busy working.6. 1) This is the room _ he lived in his childhood. 2) This is the room _ he lived in last year.7. 1) The teacher didnt know the reason_ she was absent yesterday? 2) The teacher couldnt accept the reason _ she explained yesterday?8. 1) We must learn to act in ways _ do not harm other l

11、iving things. 2) I dont like the way _ he spoke to his mother. 3) This is the way _ he thought of to solve the problem.9. 1) He is such a good teacher_ we all like.2) He is such a good teacher_ we all like him.3) He is a good teacher, _ makes us respect him.10. 1) Rice doesnt grow well _ there is no

12、t enough water. 2) I still remember the farm _ my parents worked ten years ago.11. 1) _ we all know; China is rich in natural resources. 2)_ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources. 3)_ is well-known to us all is that China is rich in natural resources.12. 1) Im surprised at all_ he sa

13、id at the meeting. 2) Im surprised at_ he said at the meeting. 13. 1) _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.2) _ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.3) _ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.14.1) This is one of the most interesting films _ shown last

14、week.2) This is the very one of the most interesting films _ shown last week.15.1) He still lives in the room _ window faces to the east. 2) He still lives in the room, the window_ which faces to the east. 3) He still lives in the room _ is in the north of the city. 4) He still lives in the room _ t

15、here is a beautiful table.16. 1) Is this museum _ they visited yesterday?2) Is this the museum _ they visited yesterday?3) Is this museum _ they stayed yesterday?4) Is this the museum _ they stayed yesterday?5) Is the museum _ you visited yesterday beautiful?6) It was the museum_ you saw many treasu

16、res.7) It was in the museum_ you saw many treasures.8) It was in the museum _ you stayed in that you saw many treasures.17. 1) _ is known is that he has gone to college.2)_ is known that he has gone to college.3)_ is known, he has gone to college.4) We all know_ he has gone to college.5) He has gone

17、 to college, _ made us surprised.6) He has gone to college and_ made us surprised.7) He has gone to college, _ surprised us.8)_ surprised us most was_ he has gone to college.18. 1) He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _he became a manager some years later.2) He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _was important f

18、or him.3) He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _ he was already in his fifties.4) It was in 1984_ he arrived in Beijing.（二）纠正以下各句中的错误。1.Some of the boys I invited them didnt come.2.The book that you need it is in the library. 3. Anyone who break the law will be punished.4. Those who has finished may go home. 5. He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school. 6. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of which use it differently.7. Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth. 8. That evening, when I will tell you more abou