湖南省长沙市沙流河中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、湖南省长沙市沙流河中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is _ to think a few of the students still dont take the reading homework seriously.A. disturbed B. Disturbing C. interruptingD. interrupted 参考答案：B2. If you are in _ position of _ teacher, will you allow your students to play computer games all day long? A. /; a B. a

2、; / C. the; / D. the; a参考答案：D略3. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one _first is the library.A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired参考答案：D4. Tom has two cousins, and _ are engineers.A. both of whom B. both of them C. none of them D. either of them参考答案：B5. They s

3、ay your report doesnt_the fact.But I dont_them in this point. A.agree with/agree with B.agree to/agree with C.agree on/agree to D.agree on/agree on参考答案：A略6. Id rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _ a room with someone else.Ato share Bto have shared Cshare Dsharing参考答案：C略7. Not un

4、til I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. A. didnt realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realized参考答案：B略8. Although _ many times, she still made the same mistake.A. she told B. told C. was told D. telling 参考答案：B9. Lily didnt remember the exact date of the storm, but she knew it wa

5、s _Sunday because she was at _ church.A.a; the B. a; C. the; a D. the; 参考答案：B10. Without the sun to give us light and heat, nothing _ on the earth. A. would live B. will live C. lived D. would have lived 参考答案：A11. -Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?-Yes. You cant hope for _ day at

6、 this time of the year.A. a nice B. a nicer C. the nicer D. the nicest参考答案：B12. Although the necklace is just made of ordinary stones, it still _ young people.A. appeals to B. attracts to C. subscribes to D. applies for参考答案：A13. We have already ourselves for the travel.A.equippedB.fixedC.suppliedD.p

7、rovided参考答案：A提示:equip侧重提供与技术有关的装备、设备或理论知识等;fix“安装,修理,固定”;supply为普通用词,指提供任何所需求的物品;provide强调人的深谋远虑,侧重用储备等方法作充分准备。14. the occasional visit, what else does Alan do for his kids?AExcept BIn spite of CApart from DBeside参考答案：C15. The how-to book can be of help to _wants to do the job. A. who B. whomever C.

8、 no matter who D. whoever参考答案：D二、 新的题型16. Boosting your Brain PowerWho hasnt wished that they were just a little smarter? Maybe youre in school and just want to get a better grade on a test. 36 Here are some ways you can go about boosting your brainpower. Sleep is one of the easiest things to do, ye

9、t one of the ones that most of us dont do. We live in a busy age and often it seems that we dont have enough time to get everything done. So many of us sacrifice our hours of sleep to accomplish our daily tasks. 37 Read a book. Being smarter is not only about thinking but knowledge plays a big part

10、in it, too. Reading helps your brain stay active. 38 Think of it as exercise for the brain. Try turning off that television set and going for a walk. A walk will stimulate your body and relax your mind. Just as watching too much TV can hurt your body, it also causes your brain to slow down as well.

11、39 There is a big difference between knowing something and being able to teach it to someone else. There is nothing like trying to break something down into simpler terms for others to help you understand it better than you did before. Work on a puzzle. It can be anything from the newspaper crosswor

12、d or the new Sudoku puzzle. Puzzles help you use your brain to figure out the answers. 40 Your brain needs exercise just like your body does to be able to function in top form. So go out there and boost your brainpower, your mind will thank you. A. By writing about things you know, it helps you to u

13、nderstand them better.B. Learn something new and then teach someone else how to do it. C. Skipping meals can make it harder for you to think and perform at your best.D. Giving your body the rest it needs every night can boost your ability to function at your best the next day.E. Maybe you want to sh

14、ow your boss that you are good enough to get a promotion. F. Crossword puzzles also have the added benefit of increasing your vocabulary and knowledge.G. The more you read, the more you know, and the smarter you will be.参考答案：36-40 EDGBF17. Job stress hits studentsAs the job-hunting season kicks off,

15、 many graduates are suffering from anxiety. Job interview results are becoming the most common conversation topic in dormitories. Worried about not getting satisfactory offers, some students have sleep problems, or lose their appetite. Some might even display symptoms of depression.According to a su

16、rvey across several universities in Wuhan conducted by Wuhan Yangtze Business University, over 72 percent of student participants were worried about finding a job. Students in the first one or two years were also uneasy about their job prospects, which contributed to spreading anxiety further. Lang

17、Lei, 22, a business major from Renmin University in Beijing, admitted having mood swings when job hunting. The student hoped to get positions with large state-owned enterprises in his hometown of Yantai, Shandong. But when it turned out that things wouldnt be so easy, Lang became concerned. After so

18、me struggling moments, he has now changed to more realistic goals. Others feel tortured（受折磨）while waiting for interview results. Mo Tong, a senior software engineering major at South China Normal University, would fall into a nervous state every time after he attended a job interview.“For a day or t

19、wo I couldnt help but keep thinking about how I performed in front of the interviewers, how well I dealt with their questions, and whether they would consider giving me a chance in the end,” Mo was unable to focus on other things as his anxiety grew.Media reports about rising unemployment rates and

20、a difficult job market have touched students nerves.I m alarmed by articles saying how bachelors degree holders are losing ground,” said Wang Hongjuan, a sophomore English major from Putian University in Fujian province. “It suggests to me that good jobs are only available to graduate or doctoral st

21、udents.”As Wang has no plans to further her education, she has to commit herself to all sorts of extracurricular activities to improve her prospects. This throws her into a packed schedule.Wen Fang, a well-known education psychology expert and consultant in Beijing, advises students not to be misled

22、 by depressing surveys and reports about the job market. “Unemployment rates are not linked to an individuals chances of getting a job,” he said. “An individuals chances are actually mainly determined by his or her capability.”According to Wen, a moderate degree of anxiety is normal- it can even be

23、helpful. But if it constantly affects a students normal life, one should pay more attention. “Focus on adapting yourself to the needs of society, and never ever overestimate your goals,” We added.Title: Job stress hits studentsPresent_76_on campusAs the job-hunting season comes, most students become

24、_77_.Students_78_mainly about job interview results in dormitories.Some students are worried about not getting satisfactory jobs and feel_79_.Students in the first one or two years are also uneasy about their job prospects.ExamplesLang LeiHe_80_in business and finds it hard to get a satisfying job i

25、n his hometown.He has now changed to more realistic goals.Mo TongAfter an interview, he always thinks about how he performed in front of the interviewers and whether he could get a chance_81_.With his anxiety_82_, Mo becomes less focused on other things.WangHongjuanShe is alarmed by media reports sa

26、ying bachelors degree holders have no_83_when hunting for jobs.She is busy with extracurricular activities to improve her prospects.Experts opinionOnes capability_84_his or her chances of getting a job.Students should not be misled by gloomy surveys and reports about the job market.Try to_85_yoursel

27、f to the needs of society, and never ever overestimate your goals.参考答案：76. situation 77. anxious/ worried 78. talk/discuss 79. depressed 80. majors 81. finally/ eventually 82. growing/ increasing 83. advantage(s)/ edge 84. determines/decides 85. adapt/ adjust试题分析：文章介绍了现在的大学生面临的就业压力问题，很多学生都感到压抑，沮丧，作者

28、举例说明情况的严重，还有给出专家的建议。【76题详解】归纳词：从右边的内容，可知指的是现在校园的形势。填situation【77题详解】原词重现：从第二段的句子：As the job-hunting season kicks off, many graduates are suffering from anxiety. Job interview results are becoming the most common conversation topic in dormitories. Worried about not getting satisfactory offers,可知答案是an

29、xious/ worried【78题详解】词义归纳题：从第一段的句子：Job interview results are becoming the most common conversation topic in dormitories. 可知学生在宿舍主要讨论的是就业面试。填talk/discuss【79题详解】词性转化题：从第一段的句子：Worried about not getting satisfactory offers, some students have sleep problems, or lose their appetite. Some might even displ

30、ay symptoms of depression.可知学生没有收到回信会很沮丧。填 depressed【80题详解】原词重现：从第三段的句子：Lang Lei, 22, a business major from Renmin University in Beijing,可知郎磊是主修商业的。填majors【81题详解】词义归纳题：从第五段的句子：“For a day or two I couldnt help but keep thinking about how I performed in front of the interviewers, how well I dealt with

31、 their questions, and whether they would consider giving me a chance in the end,” 可知in the end=finally/ eventually【82题详解】词性转化题：从第一段的句子：Mo was unable to focus on other things as his anxiety grew.可知将grow改成growing/ increasing【83题详解】细节题：从第七段的句子：“It suggests to me that good jobs are only available to gra

32、duate or doctoral students.”可知找工作的时候，学士学位的学生在找工作的时候，没有优势：advantage(s)/ edge【84题详解】原词重现：从倒数第二段的句子：“An individuals chances are actually mainly determined by his or her capability.”可知答案是 determines/decides【85题详解】词性转化题：从最后一段的句子：“Focus on adapting yourself to the needs of society, and never ever overesti

33、mate your goals,” Wen added.可知adapting要改成adapt/ adjust考点：考查任务型阅读三、 阅读理解18. A study of older men in The Netherlands, known for its delicious chocolate, showed those who ate the same amount of one-third of a chocolate bar every day had lower blood pressure and a reduced risk of death.The researchers s

34、ay, however, its too early to conclude that it was the chocolate that led to better health. The men who ate more cocoa products could have eaten other food that made them healthier. Experts also point out that eating too much chocolate can make you fat a risk for both heart disease and high blood pr

35、essure.“Its why too early to make recommendations about whether people should eat more cocoa or chocolate,” said Brian Buijsse, an expert for nutrition at Wageningen University in The Netherlands, who co-authored the study.Still, the Dutch Study, supported by grants (拨款) from the Netherlands Prevent

36、ion Foundation, appears to be the largest so far to document a health effect for cocoa beans. And it confirms findings of smaller, shorter-term studies that also linked chocolate with lower blood pressure.Researchers examined the eating habits of 470 healthy men who were not taking blood pressure me

37、dicine. The men who ate the most products made from cocoa beans including cocoa drinks, chocolate bars and chocolate pudding had lower blood pressure and a 50 percent lower risk of death.“This is a very important article providing epidemiological support for what many researchers have been observing is experimental models,” said Cesar Fraga of the University of California Davis, who does similar research but was not involved in the new study.Could the study results apply to women?“Our study consist