2022-2023学年北京尚乐中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年北京尚乐中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?Oh，excellent. Its worth_.Alistening to Bbeing listened to Clistening D. to be listened to参考答案：A2. I requested _ talking. Which of the following is WRONG?A. that he stop B. him to stop C. that he stops D. tha

2、t he should stop参考答案：C3. More and more people nowadays have come _ taking exercise every day.A. believe B. believe in C. to believe D. to believe in参考答案：D4. Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster unless we _ change the way we live. A. fundamentallyB. unfortunatelyC. fluentlyD.

3、 rapidly参考答案：A5. Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach, I_ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldnt eat B. mustnt have eaten C. shouldnt have eaten D. mustnt eat 参考答案：C6. With few people _ pigs, the price of pork _ . A. rising; risesB. raising; raises C. rising; raisesD. raising; rises参考答案：D7. I

4、have been dreaming of_ a good chance for further education abroad, and my dream has come true.A. there will be B. there being C. there is D. there to be 参考答案：B8. I saw Bob play the piano at Johns party and on that occasion he was simply _ A. mild B. brilliant C. comfortable D. rough 参考答案：B9. It was

5、Mr Zhang that helped us out of the trouble. Without his help, we _ it so easily.A. cant manage B. mustnt have managed C. couldnt have managed D. couldnt manage参考答案：C10. Either you or I _ going to attend the meeting in the afternoon.A. are B. am C. is D. will 参考答案：B略11. You should try to get a good n

6、ights sleep much work you have to do .Ahowever Bno matter Calthough Dwhatever参考答案：A12. The person in charge of the meeting asked the people present to sit _ together and listen_.A. closely; close B close; closelyC. close; close D. closely; closely 参考答案：B本题考查close的用法。句意：那个负责会议的人要求在场的人坐在一起认真听。close作副词

7、表示位置近，closely作副词意思是“仔细地”。13. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _ in a personal one. A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than参考答案：D14. When it comes to what really makes a true friend, such _ as respect, devotion, friendliness may flash through my m

8、ind.A. charactersB. qualitiesC. achievementsD. contents参考答案：B15. My brother was still studying _ into the night while I was _ asleep.A. lately, wideB. far, lateC. deeply, far D. late, sound参考答案：D略16. - What about the rent?-_.You can pay weekly or monthly.A. Its up to you B. Thats all right C. It jus

9、t depends D. Not at all 参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 书面表达 (满分20分)。 （任选 下列两个话题之一连句成文。）用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子组合成一篇连贯、地道的短文 并把短文写在答题卷的规定位置。A.1每个国家都有特别的节日，其中有一些非常的有趣而且历史悠久。(some of which)2中国的春节开始于农历12月底。(take place)3过年前人们做好充分的准备，比如大扫除、买新衣等。(get ready，such as)4除夕夜，人们吃团圆饭。(a family dinner)5无论离家多远，这一天家里成员都会赶回来。(no mat

10、ter.)6新年第一天，人们打扮一新，访亲探友。(dress up，greet)7人们给孩子们压岁钱，期待美好的未来。(look forward to，lucky money)B.1中国变得越来越富裕。(become)2健康饮食成为一个非常流行的话题。(healthy eating，topic)3人们倾向于在贵的餐馆里吃饭。(tend to do sth.)4他们会点不寻常的食物。他们认为有钱了，吃自己想吃的东西是完全合理的。(order，believe that，reasonable)5然而，事实并非如此。(fact)6有些食物并不益于健康，并且过多食用某种食物会引起很多疾病。(be har

11、mful to，cause)7所以，均衡饮食与良好的饮食习惯对我们有很多益处。(balanced diet，benefit) 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家参考答案：A. Every country in the world has its special festivals，some of which are interesting and have a long history. The Spring Festival in China takes place at the end of December of Chinese Lunar Calend

12、ar. Before the Spring Festival，people often get everything ready for it，such as doing family cleaning and buying new clothes for the family. On the New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner and all the members of the family try to get back for the dinner no matter how far away they are. On the fir

13、st day of the new year，dressed up in new clothes，people visit their friends and s，giving children lucky money and looking forward to the wonderful future.B. China is becoming richer and richer in the world，so healthy eating is a very popular topic in the country. People tend to eat in expensive rest

14、aurants and order unusual food，believing that with more money in their pockets，it is ly reasonable to eat whatever they like. However，it isnt the fact. Some food is harmful to human body，and eating some kind of food too much will cause many diseases. Therefore，keeping a balanced diet and a good eati

15、ng habit will be of great benefit to us.三、 阅读理解18. Most musicians agree that the best violins were made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago. They even sound better than violins made today. Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments like the old Italian violins. But they arent the same.

16、Why are these old Italian violins so special? Many people think they have an answer. Some people think it is the age of the violins. But there is a problem here. Not all old violins sound wonderful. Only those from Cremona are special. So age cannot be the answer. Other people think the secret to th

17、ose violins is the wood. The wood of the violin is very important. It must be from certain kinds of trees. It must not be too young or too old. Perhaps the violin makers of Cremona knew something special about wood for violins. But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important t

18、o cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this is the secret of the Italians. Size and shape may not be the answer either. Scientist

19、s make new violins that are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old one. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish(清漆), which covers the wood of the violin and makes it look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. Since no one kn

20、ows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish, no one can make the same varnish today. There may never be other violins like the violins of Cremona. And there are not many of the old violins left. So these old violins are becoming more and more precious.【小题1】What would be the best title for the passage?A. The Secrets of Cremona Violins B. The History of Italian Violins C. Special Musical Instruments D. How to Make the Best Violins【小题2】The main purpose of the first paragraph is to_. A. li