2022-2023学年广东省河源市横江中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省河源市横江中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. You can use an egg timer to count down to fifteen minutes you wont need to constantly look at the clock to see how much time has gone.A. even though B. now thatC. in case D. so that参考答案：DA. even though B. now thatC. in case D. so that考查连词短语词义辨析。A. even tho

2、ugh尽管；B. now that既然；C. in case以防；D. so that结果。根据前后句可知，这里用so that引导结果状语从句。句意：你可以使用一个煮蛋计时器进行十五分钟倒计时，这样就不需要不断的看钟看时间过了多少。故选D。2. I asked my boss for a months holiday and, ，she agreed.Awhats more Bthat is to sayCbelieve it or not Din other words参考答案：C3. The movie once _ a whole generation of people. They

3、proved to be of much _ in the education of people.A. affected; effect B. effected ;affect C. effected; effect D. affected ;affect参考答案：A4. Mr. Wang gave us a lecture the other day, of which most _ about how the ancient city was discovered.A. wasB. were C. had been D. have been参考答案：A5. As Polly observ

4、ed the passengers on the train. she had a feeling_ she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that参考答案：D【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：当波莉看到火车上的乘客时。她有一种感觉，她正被一个穿黑大衣的高个子男人监视着。feeling后接同位语从句，从句句意和句子成分完整，所以连接词为that。故选D项。6. The cakes are delicious . Hed like to have _ third one bec

5、ause _ second one is rather too small. A a ;a B the ; the C a ; the D the ; a参考答案：C略7. Last week the staff made_ suggestions, but unluckily they were just _ impractical by the manager.A. dozen of; dismissed for B. many dozens of; dismissed fromC. two dozen; being dismissed as D. dozens of; dismissed

6、 as参考答案：D8. Taxi is one of the most common means of city transport, so the increase of taxi _ in Hangzhou has led to much public concern.A. fee B. charge C. fare D. cost参考答案：C9. The major of Beijing says that all construction for Being Olympics _by 2006.A has been completed B has completed C will ha

7、ve been completed D will have completed参考答案：C10. _ surprised me most was _ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. ThatwhatB. WhatthatC. ThatwhichD. Whatwhich参考答案：B考查名词性从句。What引导主语从句What surprised me most，并在句中做主语。That引导表语从句that such a little boy of seven could play the violin so

8、well.因为这个表语从句很完整，所以使用that引导，that没有任何意思，只起连接作用。11. Mr. Johnson has the ability to make his lessons _. A. alive B. lively C. living D. live参考答案：B 解析：live作形容词时读作laiv，“活的（动/植物）”或“现场直播的”，作定语。living 作名词“生计；生活”；作形容词“活着的、活生生的”，可指人或物，作表语或定语，作定语时可前置或后置。alive 形容词“活着的”，作表语或后置定语，也作状语或补语。lively 形容词“活泼的；活跃的；快活的；生动

9、的”，作定语、表语或补语。12. -Tom, you _ on the phone. -Im coming. A. want B. wanted C. are wanted D. were wanted参考答案：C13. -Excuse me, how is the new program going?-Terrific! Everything is going smoothly _ we expected. A. where B. when C. as D. why参考答案：C14. He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows, most of

10、_ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year. A. these B. those C. that D. which参考答案：D15. I am _ by the growing number of plays and performances that are now being staged in this city.A. separated B. impressedC. invited D. expressed参考答案：B16. She _to them about her age in order to get the job.A. lay B. l

11、aid C. lied D. lain参考答案：C二、 书面表达1、假如你是李华。最近,你与父母之间关系紧张, 甚至发生争吵。你决定给外国的笔友Charlie写一封信,向他求助。内容包括:1.谈谈你目前遇到的问题;2.针对如何改善与父母的关系向他求助。注意:1.词数100左右, 开头已经给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Charlie,How are you getting along?_参考答案：Dear Charlie,How are you getting along? Recently I have quarreled with my parents, w

12、hich makes me very annoyed. I am writing to ask you for help.You know, my parents dont allow me to go out and play with my friends at weekends. They think I should make full use of every minute to work on my lessons. However, I think I need to play with my friends so that I can relax myself after a

13、weeks hard work at school and it is a good way for me to keep in touch with my friends. I know it is wrong to quarrel with them, but I dont know what to do to persuade them to change their mind and develop a good relationship with them. Would you please offer me some advice?I am looking forward to y

14、our early reply.Yours,Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. Flu easily spreads from one person to another. This is especially true to people who are weak. If you are weak, you are more likely to catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu?Keep in good healthThe best antidote (解药) to illness is good health. You c

15、an eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest plenty of fresh fruit juice and water in order that one can avoid flu.Stay away from people with fluIf a member of the family or a f

16、riend has flu, stay away from them until they are well. Flu is very communicable and you can catch it by going with the person with flu. Wear a mask (面罩) and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.ExerciseExercising will make you stronger which means a stronger immune (免疫的) system too.

17、 Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesnt matter what kind of exercise.What is important is you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you.Be happyHappy people are healthy people. Their life is stress-free, so they are more likely to be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, which affects your immune system, you will easily get sick.Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost (增强) your immune system and it will take care of the rest.21. To keep in good health, we should _.A. take the best medicine B. stay up late and get up earlyC. eat junk food which i