2022-2023学年广东省汕尾市鹅埠中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省汕尾市鹅埠中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken参考答案：B2. _ two compositions to write, you have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As D. Bec

2、ause of 参考答案：A略3. You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much.A. for B. when C. with D. while参考答案：C4. It is not immediately clear the financial crisis will soon be over.A. that B. what C. when D. whether参考答案：D略5. Since he has gone _ a lot of hardship, he looks older t

3、han his real age. A. over B. out C. on D. through参考答案：D6. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.A. smoke B. smokingC. to smoke D. smoked参考答案：B这题考查现在分词做宾语补足语的用法：find sb doing“发现某人正在做”，句意是：如果厨师被发现正在厨房抽烟会被立刻解雇的。选B。7. While crossing the street, please _ for the coming cars.A.w

4、atch out B.take care C.watch over D.be careful参考答案：A8. According to a study carried out in the USA, shorter men are more likely to express themselves eagerly than of normal height.A. oneb. themC. thatD. those参考答案：D9. When Edison was a small child，he even _ on eggs to try _ his idea.A. sat; for B. se

5、ated; forC. sat; out D. seated; out参考答案：C表“坐”时，可用sit或be seated，句中没有be动词与seated搭配构成谓语，故排除B、D两项；try for“争取”；try out“试验”。10. They talked about several questions _ the proper education of the children.A. concerns B. concern C. concerning D. concerned参考答案：C11. He knows so little about the city as if he _

6、 there so far. A. isnt B. werent C. hadnt been D. shouldnt have been参考答案：C 解析：as if后面的从句可以根据需要用虚拟语气，hadnt been是havent been的虚拟语气。12. Daddy, can you buy me a new iPad when you get to Hongkong?You _ get one if you are admitted to Hongkong University.A. could B. shall C. may D. should参考答案：B13. I cant le

7、ave, I stay here until she comes back. A. can B. must C. will D. may参考答案：B略14. He is old , so his son will _ the farm.A. take charge ofB. in charge ofC. chargeD. be in the charge of参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他老了，所以他的儿子会接管这个农场。A. take charge of接管；B. in charge of管理；C. charge承担；D. be in the charge of在的管理下。根

8、据句意可知，此处应译为“接管”，虽然in charge of也是接管或管理，但是它不能作谓语。故选A项。15. If he shouldnt have been so _ about his food, he would be healthier now. A. special B. curious C. particular D. anxious 参考答案：C 解析：be particular about意为“对挑剔”；be curious about意为“对好奇”；special意为“特别的；特殊的”；anxious意为“担忧的；焦急的”。根据句意选C。16. It _ long befo

9、re we_the result of the experiment.Awill not be；will know Bis；will knowCwill not be；know Dis；know参考答案：C解析考查固定句式。句意：不久我们就会知道实验的结果。It will not be long before从句，该句主句为一般将来时，时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华，已升入高中学习。请你根据以下要点，给你的网友Lily发个邮件，告诉她你的学习及其他一些情况。1.你现在是文公中学高一（2）班学生。2.你在学校里除学习语文、数学、英语、电脑外，你还学习更多的课

10、程。3.你的英语老师是一个从大学毕业不久的年轻人，英语讲得很好。4.你班有62个同学，来自不同的初级junior中学，现在你们相处融洽，互相学习，互相帮助。注意：开关已经写好，只需接着写。 词数：100左右。Dear Lily,How are you doing? I m writing to tell you something about my study. Yours, Li Hua参考答案：Dear Lily, How are you doing? I m writing to tell you something about my study. Im now studying in

11、Class2, Grade1 in Wengong Middle School. At school I study some more subjects besides Chinese, maths, English and computer. My English teaacher is a young man. He graduated from college not long age and can speak English very well. Therere 62 students in my class. We come from differet junior middle

12、 schools, but were getting along well. We learn from each other and help each ot her. Im looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cell

13、phones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communicationhaving a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected. The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the

14、future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health. On the

15、 other hand, why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones? Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning(扫描)equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memo

16、ry loss. He couldnt remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employers doctor didnt agre

17、e. What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion abo

18、ut their safety continues, it appears that its best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, its wise not to use your mobile phone too often. 32. People buy cell phones for the following reasons except that _. A. theyre popular B. theyre convenientC. theyre useful D. the