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1、2022-2023学年广东省佛山市顺德南江中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Just be a little _. We are looking into the matter and youll get what you want to know later. A. strict B. serious C. patient D. nervous 参考答案:C2. There are many cars coming up and down. If you insist on standing there, you will risk _ down on the ground.A.
2、knocking B. to knock C. being knocked D. knocked参考答案:C略3. The new dictionaries are very useful. They _ well and _ already .A. sell; have been sold out B. sold; had sold out C. sell; sell out D. are sold; have been sold out参考答案:A 解析:考查时态、语态。提示:“动词副词(well,easily,quickly等)”中的动词不必用被动式,这类动词有read,wash,sel
3、l,open,shut,clean,bum,pull,draw等。4. Wu Juping was presented with her award at a ceremony which _ the bravery of the woman who had saved a baby falling from the tenth floor . (原创) A. recognized B. witnessed C. approved D. distinguished 参考答案:A略5. Is somebody taking care of you?- .A. No. Ive been waiti
4、ng here for long. B. Your service is not good. Wheres your manager?C. No. Id like a long-sleeved shirt in yellow, medium.D. Where have you been?参考答案:C34. Then _that the war was over.A. the news came B. did come the news C. did the news came D. came the news 参考答案:D略7. Schools must make sure that chil
5、dren _ equal chances to learn every day. A. are givingB. will giveC. will be givenD. are given参考答案:11D.本题考查动词的时态与语态。根据句中的every day,谓语的时态应为一般现在时,根据主语与谓语的关系,句子当用被动语态。【解析】8. It is one of the funniest things _ on the Internet so far this year.A. finding B. being found C. to find D. found参考答案:D解析:本题考查的是非
6、谓语动词中过去分词作定语的用法。本句的意思是:到目前为止,这是今年在网络上所能发现的最有趣的事情之一。根据句中so far 这个时间状语可以知道这个动作发生在过去, 主语it和谓语是被动关系,故用found9. The new machine according to the report, will work twice as fast, _ greatly reducing costs.A. soB. evenC. yetD. thus参考答案:D【详解】考查词语辨析。句意:据介绍,这台新机器的工作速度将是原来的两倍,从而大大降低了成本。A. so因此;B. even甚至;C. yet但是
7、,然而;D. thus因此,从而。根据前后两句的内容可知,前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍,导致后面的结果,so和thus都有“因此”之意,但so是连词,后面跟句子,而thus是副词,后可以跟动词-ing形式。本句空格后是动词的-ing形式作结果状语,因此要用thus。故选D。【点睛】1.thus和so都有“因此,如此”之意。用作副词时,都可与and使连用,可互换。用于并列句表“表顺承关系”,此时可互换。Its all over now, and so you think no more of it.现在一切都过去了,别再去想它了He is the eldest son and thus he
8、ir to the title.他是长子,因此是头衔的继承人。so 作副词时,常修饰形容词或其它的副词。Dont look so angry.别那样怒气冲冲的。2. so作连词时,可独立引导并列分句(分句前可用逗号或不用); thus前必须有分号(或破折号)隔开或与and连用。才能引导并列分句。Shes not feeling well, so she wants to stay in bed.她感到不适,所以想卧床休息。Fay studied hard; thus she received high marks.费伊用功读书,因此获得高分。3.thus 后常常接 -ing形式, 但so不可以
9、。Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials. 迅速发展,从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。10. -The manager finally agreed to our new marketing proposals.-It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A. which B. what C. that D. if参考答案:C试题分析:句意:-
10、经理最后终于同意我们的新市场议案了。-我从没有想到你能成功的说服他改变主意。这里使用了固定句型:It occurs/occurred to sb that .“某人突然想起”,it是形式主语,that引导的是真正的主语从句,所以选C。11. Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didnt man know D. did man know参考答案:D12. spare A. fear B. earn C. beard D. pear参考答
11、案:D解析:字母组合are 和ear 的读音。spare 中are 读/e?/ . A选项与C选项划线部分读音相同读/I?/ B 选项划线部分读/?:/13. John said that light _ much faster than sound. A. travel B. travels C. traveled D. will travel参考答案:B略14. . Tommy was planning to buy a car the next week, _ he _ enough for a used one. A. by that time; had saved B. by whi
12、ch time; had saved C. by that time; saved D. by which time; has saved 参考答案:B略15. My seven-year-old daughter has a great interest in music and _ Piano classes twice a week over the last three years. A. took B. is takingC. had takenD. has been taking参考答案:D16. Nowadays, the application of electronic pr
13、oducts computer, mobile phone, etc. has influenced the _ of printed newspapers.A. circulationB. editionC.comparison D.recognition参考答案:A二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发贴,希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平,她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1表达给她提供帮助的意愿; 2说明你能胜任辅导的理由;3给出讲好普通话的两点建议; 4提出你学习英语的具体需求。注意:1词数100左右,开头
14、语已为你写好;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;Hi Sharon,This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin _Yours,Li Xia参考答案:Hi, Sharon,This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin. I am quite interested in it. I am Chinese, which means Mandarin is a must fo
15、r me to communicate with others in my daily life. So Im quite confident that I can help you learn Mandarin.Learning Mandarin takes time, so if you want to learn it well, you should spend much time practicing Mandarin every day. Besides, you can also read some books in Chinese, see some Chinese films
16、 and listen to some Chinese radio programmes. Speaking and listening are very important for a language learning, by which you are sure to make great progress.In your post, you say you can teach English as a reward. It is just what I want. We can contact each other by video chat every night for half
17、an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese, so that we can improve our oral speaking.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Xia三、 阅读理解18. StonehengeFor years, the closest theories that anyone had as to how the stones of Stonehenge were transported ranged from Merlin using magic to aliens.
18、Uses for Stonehenge ranged from ritual magic to a life-size calendar. But researchers and archaeologists have recently discovered additional stones and monuments in the ground around Stonehenge which means that the still-standing stones were merely an important point amongst many more stones. This a
19、lso gives a stronger hint that the stones were used as a calendar to track the Sun for the purposes of keeping track of seasons for farming.MayansAfter the Spaniards invaded the Mayan civilization, the mystery was that the people of this ancient civilization completely disappeared. People thought th
20、at aliens give the mayans their technology or that the Mayans were aliens themselves and went home after the Spanish colonization of the Americas, thus explaining why the Mayans left without a trace. But researchers have found that its simply not true. The Mayans actually spread out and formed small
21、er colonies of their own and grew Mayan population from there. There are areas of South America where the mayan language is still spoken and you can find descendants of these ancient people. Also the Mayan calendar was one of the biggest mysteries, which indicated that the ending of the calendar als
22、o meant the end of the world. These same surviving Mayans were the same people debunking (揭穿.的真相) the predictionand insisted that the calendar meant a new age, not the end of the world.TerracottaArmyAfter Chinese farmers discovered the massive Terracotta Army that made archaeological history, scient
23、ists and researchers had no idea how the thousands of clay soldiers were designed to protect the tomb of Emperor Qin Shihuang, making it one of the biggest mysteries of ancient China. Initially, historians thought the soldiers were constructed in an assembly-line fashion, but each warrior had its ow
24、n specific feature. Historians then took photos of each warriors ears which are as unique as our fingerprints and discovered that each warrior was based on a real-life person.28. What is Stonehenge more than likely to be used as? A. A place where people can hold religious activities B. A place of interest built by the ancients C. A base built by aliens on the Earth D. A calendar to track the Sun29. According to the
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