2022-2023学年山西省晋中市北六堡中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省晋中市北六堡中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the street.Yes, But Im sure something will be done to air pollution.Areduce Bremove Ccollect Dwarn参考答案：A2. Mary told me she would_computer studies.Really? Ill try my best to ask her to_such foolish ideas.A. pick

2、up; give away B. put away; give up C. give up; put away D. give up; pick up参考答案：C3. _for some time is very enjoyable and exciting for me in summer.A. Swim B. Go swimming C. Swimming D. To swim参考答案：C4. - Can you keep an eye on my bag, Tom? I just want to use the bathroom.- . Itll be safe with me.A. G

3、o ahead. B. I think so. C. Not at all. D. Youre welcome.参考答案：A5. Supported by rich statistics (数据) and scientific analysis, the report advises that strict rules _ soon to fight the air pollution.A.be made B. will be made C. shall be made D. must be made参考答案：A6. The poor boy was _ in the earthquake.

4、A.hurtB.injuredC.woundedD.harmed参考答案：B略7. Do you think _ important _ us to learn a foreign language? A. that; of B. it ; for C. it ; of D. that ; for参考答案：B略8. I admired his paintings, and Ted said he would like me to have _ as a gift from him.A. it B. that C.one D. the one参考答案：C9. Shelly prepared ca

5、refully for the exam _ she could be sure of passing it at the first attempt（）A. even ifB. in caseC. so thatD. now that参考答案：C【详解】本题考查目的状语从句。句意：雪莉为考试做了仔细的准备，以便她能确信第一次考试就能及格。可知用so that表示为了，引导目的状语从句，even if即使；in case以防；so that为了；now that既然。故选：C。10. There was an oil painting in the corner. It there for s

6、everal days. A. laying; had laid B. lain; had laidC. lying; had lain D. laid; had been lain参考答案：C11. Mr White has been working all the morning with no rest. He is a(n) _ man. He never looks tired.Aenergetic Bpowerful Clovely Dattractive参考答案：A12. You can _ her; shell never let you down. A. believe B.

7、 believe in C. think D. think about参考答案：B. 解析：believe作“相信”解，后接名词、代词、不定式的复合结构或从句，believe有时意为“认为”。Believe sb.意为“相信某人的话”；believe in sb. 表示“信任”某人；believe in sth.表示“相信某物的存在或可靠性”。根据句意应选B.13. Look, here come my _. They look happy. A. visitor B. worker C. friends D. teacher参考答案：C14. Your parents have given

8、you all the facts _ you can judge for yourself easilyA. even if B. as if C. such that D. so that参考答案：D15. She _ the table and said the dinner was ready. A. lain B. lay C. lied D. laid参考答案：D略二、 完型填空16. Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catchi

9、ng the train. I _1_ a newspaper and some chocolate and _2_ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to _3_ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, _4_ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the

10、 coffee, There was someone _5_ in the next seat. _6_ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and his hair was _7_ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy（不自在的）about him, but I didnt want to have any _8_. I just read the newspaper, tasted my co

11、ffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in _9_.Then he took a _10_ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didnt say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave

12、me a strange look, then _11_ up. As he left, he shouted out, “Theres something _12_ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, _13_ I didnt want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had _14_ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to _15_. My face turned red wh

13、en I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boys!1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote 2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping 6. A

14、. He B. It C. Who D. What7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. color1 ed8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness10. A. first B. second C. very D. last11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny13. A. and B. but C

15、. so D. while14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop参考答案：1-5 BAACC 6-10 ADBCB 11 -15 ABBCB三、 阅读理解17. In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bikes to work every day. In New York, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City.

16、 They declare that if more people rode bikes to work, there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown part of the city and so less dirty air from car enginesFor several years, this group had been trying to get the city government to help bike riders For example, they want the city to draw special l

17、anes(车道) for bikes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders must use the same lanes as cars there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikesBut no bike lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good ideathey say it

18、will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets dont like the ideathey say that if there is less traffic, they will have less businessThe city government has not yet decided what to do It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Parkthe largest place open ground in New York is clo

19、sed to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only63. In New York, a group of bike riders_A. are keeping practicing for health B. have no cars of their ownC. are complaining there are not enough busesD. are trying to settle the problem of air pollution64. The bike riders suggest that _A. bikes sho

20、uld be used instead of carsB. bike lanes should be drawnC. fewer buses or cars should be usedD. the number of special lanes should be decreased65. The advantage of the special lanes is that_A. they will make cars and buses run slowlyB. they will make it easier for bike riders to go to parksC. they w

21、ill make the city more beautifulD. they will prevent accidents参考答案：DBD18. Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long perio

22、d of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them

23、. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shel

24、ter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pets water. Sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink. Animals that dont h

25、ave clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.27. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1? A. They are often forgotten by their owners. B. They are used to living outdoors.C. They build their own shelters. D. They like to stay in warm

26、 places.28. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A. To know when to bring them inside. B. To keep them from eating bad food.C. To help them find shelters. D. To keep them company.29. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may .A. be short of cl